Samuel Burtis Baker
Samuel Burtis Baker (Septemba 29, 1882 - Ma ọchịchị 10, 1967), [1] nke a na-akpọkarị Burt Baker, bụ onye omenkà na onye nkuzi America, nke kacha mara maka ike ike ya.
Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ
dezieA mụrụ Baker na South Boston, Massachusetts, [1] nye Samuel Burtis na Jennie Morgan Brine Baker. [2] Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na English High School na Boston na 1901 dị ka onye isi oche nke klas ya, yana onye mmeri nke Lawrence Prize for Drawing. [2] Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Massachusetts Normal Art School na Boston site na 1901 ruo 1906, n'okpuru Joseph DeCamp na Ernest Lee Major . Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ gara n'ihu na ọmụmụ ihe ya na Mystic, Connecticut, ya na Charles Harold Davis, na Belmont, Massachusetts, na Edward H. Barnard, na-elekwasị anya na eserese ala . [1] [2] [3]
Ọrụ
dezieIhe osise
dezieBaker mepere ụlọ ihe nkiri nke ya na Boston na 1910. [1] mbụ ya na-akpọ ihe osise nke ụmụ mmadụ, ndị nkuzi na ndị na-egwu egwu, egwu ihe osise 1910 nke onye nkuzi mbụ ya bụ Ernest Lee Major, bụ nke nọmba na Boston, New York, Philadelphia na Chicago, mechara soro na mkpokọta Smithsonian American Art Museum. . [2] N'ịgbaso ihe ngosi 1910 nke ihe ngosi 10 nke ụzọ ya na Copley Gallery na Boston, e nyere ya ọrụ ịme ihe osise maka akwụkwọ Iwu Mahadum Harvard, Massachusetts na New Hampshire steeti ndị omebe iwu, na ndị ọzọ. [1] Na 1916, ọ kwagara na Fenway Studios, ebe ọtụtụ ndị na-eme ihe nkiri Boston nwere ọrụ. [3] A mara nke ọma dị ka onye na-ese ihe ndị ọrụ, ọ ga-agbasawanye nso ya n'oge a ike ndị ọkụ, ndị ala, ndị obodo na ndụ. [4] [1] N'oge Agha Mbụ Mbụ, o chepụtara American Red Cross na Liberty Loan akwụkwọ mmado maka US. [4]
</br> Mmanụ na kwaaji, 50" x 40", 1920
</br> Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Corcoran
Mgbe ọ kwagara Washington, DC, na 1921, Baker na- anọ mgbe nile na Arts Club nke Washington na Society of Washington Artists. Ahụ ya na Guild of Boston Artists na 1925. [1] Nyochaa Boston Globe nke ihe ngosi solo nke 1925 na Guild of Boston Artists Gallery toro Guild maka ọchịchị Baker dị ka otu n'ime ndị na-ese ihe na US [5]
A na-ewere ime ime na Figure (1920) dị ka ọrụ Baker kacha ama ama. N'ime ya, otu ihe n'ọnụ na-abụ na-ebuli obere enyo aka, silhouette na-ekpuchi na windo windo. [1] Ọ meri Corcoran Gallery of Art 's William A. Clark Prize na 1921, wee nye ya nrite ọcha ọcha na ihe ngosi Biennial nke Corcoran nke 1921. [2] [3] Ọ mere New York mpụta mbụ ya na National Academy. Museum na ihe ngosi nke ụlọ akwụkwọ na 1923. [2] Corcoran Gallery of Art ịzụra ụzọ a na 1936 [6]
Ihe osise Baker nke onye na-agụ opera Lillian Nordica na ejiji dị ka Brunhilde sitere na Ring nke Nibelung bụ ọrụ ya kacha ogologo oge, akwụkwọ na 1910 wee mechaa na 1948. Eyịre ya na Metropolitan Opera House na New York City, ma eleghị anya. nye ya echiche na Lincoln Center for Performing Arts. [1] Enyere ọtụtụ Baker ego na White House maka ngosi na ebe obibi nke Harry S. Truman site na Mee 1945 ruo Ọktoba 1946 [7]
Nkuzi
dezieBaker kuziri ịse na imewe n'akwụkwọ akwụkwọ Rindge dị na Cambridge, Massachusetts, site na 1918 ruo 1921. [1] Na 1921, ọ kwagara Washington, DC, ka ọ ediri na akwụkwọ nke Corcoran Gallery of Art, bụ ebe ọ na-eme. ndụ ndụ, nhazi na ịbịaru site na oge ochie. [2] [3] [4] Ọ bụ osote onye isi n'ebe ahụ site na 1926 ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká na 1935. [5] Site na 1925 ruo 1936, ọ bụkwa onye prọfesọ ọzọ na-ahụ nke Fine Arts na Mahadum George Washington, na-ahụ ịse na ndu. [3] [8]
Ọnwụ na ihe nketa
dezieBaker mebiri n'ahụ ya na Washington, DC, na Ma ọchịchị 10, 1967. [1] [2] Ọ nwere ihe ịga nke ọma n'oge ndụ ya, mana ọ dabara n' መሪrị n'oge ọnwụ ya, n'otu Ozi n'ihi na ọ dị afọ iri abụọ na-eto eto ọtụtụ n'ime ndị ọzọ na-ese ihe na Boston ndị ha na ya na-ama, [3] nakwa n'ihi na ọ na-iche anya ụdị nke ya. ejiji adapụwo na ejiji. [9]
Baker nwere nwa nwanyị, Alden Baker, nke a mụrụ na 1928, bụ onye gara n'ihu ịghọ onye na-ese ihe.
Na 1993, awụ nke anọ mgbe ọ nwụsịrị, Fuller Craft Museum na Brockton, Massachusetts, mere ihe ngosi nke 30 Baker shir, na ihe ngosi A Century of Talent: Unknown Artists of the Boston Art Club, nke gụ akara ihe ngosi. ihe osise Baker. [2] [9]
Ihe ngosi ahọpụtara
dezie
</br> Mmanụ na kwaaji, 25" x 30", 1916
- Boston Art Club, Boston, MA, 1908 [10]
- Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Art, Philadelphia, PA, ihe ngosi dị iche iche, 1908-33 [1]
- Copley Gallery, Boston, MA, 1910 [3]
- Ụlọ ọrụ nka nke Chicago, Chicago, IL, ihe ngosi dị iche iche, 1911–29
- Panama–Pacific International Exposition, San Francisco, CA, 1915
- Doll na Richards Gallery, Boston, MA, 1915-16 [10]
- Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, DC, ihe ngosi dị iche iche, 1918-39 [11]
- Njikọ nka nke Newport, Newport, RI, 1920
- Obodo Art Museum, St. Louis, MO, 1920
- Ụlọ ọrụ Detroit nke Arts, Detroit, MI, 1920
- Guild of Boston Artists, ihe ngosi dị iche iche, 1922, 1925, 1927, 1948, 1959 [6]
- National Academy Museum na School, New York, NY, 1923 [3]
- Ụlọ ọrụ Carnegie, Pittsburgh, PA, 1923
- Ihe ngosi International nke Art Contemporary, Venice, Italy, 1924
- Charcoal Club na Peabody Institute, Baltimore, MD, 1924
- Ihe ngosi International Sesquicentennial, Philadelphia, PA, 1926 [6]
- Kansas City Art Institute, Kansas City, MO, 1930
- Ọbá akwụkwọ Mahadum George Washington, Washington, DC, 1951 [7]
- Fuller Craft Museum, Brockton, MA, 1993 [2]
Ntụaka
dezie- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Elizabeth C. Haff, "Samuel Burtis Baker Rediscovered," American Art Review, February/March 1994, p. 110.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Christine Temin, “Forgotten talents of the Boston Art Club,” Boston Globe, August 3, 1993.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 David B. Dearinger, editor, Paintings and Sculpture in the Collection of the National Academy of Design, Volume I, 1826-1925, Hudson Hills Press: New York and Manchester, 2004, p. 24.
- ↑ "Baker, [Samuel] Burtis," The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography, Volume B, New York: James T. White & Company, 1927.
- ↑ AJ Philpott, Review, Boston Daily Globe, April 9, 1925, p. A7.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Haff, American Art Review, February/March 1994, p. 114.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Haff, American Art Review, February/March 1994, p. 157.
- ↑ Haff, American Art Review, February/March 1994, p. 112.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Christine Temin, “Museum show or art dealer’s sale?” Boston Globe, August 4, 1993.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Haff, American Art Review, February/March 1994, p. 111.
- ↑ Royal Cortissoz, “The Corcoran Gallery’s Eighth Exhibition,” New-York Tribune, December 18, 1921.