Georgia Louise Harris Brown
ụdịekere | nwanyị |
---|---|
mba o sị | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
aha enyere | Georgia |
aha ezinụlọ ya | Brown |
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 12 Jụn 1918 |
Ebe ọmụmụ | Topeka |
Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 21 Septemba 1999 |
asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka | Bekee, Portuguese |
ọrụ ọ na-arụ | onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ, onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ |
ebe agụmakwụkwọ | University of Kansas School of Architecture, Design, and Planning, Washburn University, University of Kansas |
Ebe obibi | Chicago, São Paulo, Washington, D.C. |
agbụrụ | Ndi Afrika nke Amerika |
Ọnọdụ ahụike | ọrịa kansa |
ihe omume dị ịrịba ama | retirement, surgical operation, Ọrịa coma |
A na-ewere Georgia Louise Harris Brown (Jụn 12, 1918 ruo Septemba 21, 1999) dị ka nwanyị Afrịka Amerịka nke abụọ ịghọ onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ na United States.[1] Ọ bụkwa nwanyị ojii mbụ nwetara akara ugo mmụta na ihe owuwu na Mahadum Kansas.[2] Ọ bụkwa naanị onye isi ojii so na Chicago chapter nke Alpha Alpha Alpha Gamma (ndị na-ewu ụlọ na ndị ọkachamara ụmụ nwanyị).[3]
Akụkọ ndụ
dezieA mụrụ Brown na Topeka, Kansas na Carl Collins na Georgia Watkins, ọ bụkwa nwa nke etiti nke ụmụ ise. Nna ya bụ onye na-ahụ maka ụgbọ mmiri na nne ya bụ onye nkuzi ụlọ akwụkwọ nke na-amụkwa egwu oge ochie.[1] Brown gosipụtara ikike nka na igwe n'oge ọ dị obere: ya na nwanne ya nwoke nke okenye rụrụ ọrụ n'ụgbọala na ngwá ọrụ ugbo ma nwee mmasị na eserese.[1] Ọ gara Seaman High School wee gaa Mahadum Washburn n'etiti 1936 na 1937.[1] N'afọ 1938, ọ kwagara Chicago wee banye na klas na Armour Institute of Technology, nke e mechara mara dị ka Illinois Institute of Technology ma gụọ akwụkwọ n'okpuru Mies van der Rohe.[1] Site na 1940, ọ gara Mahadum nke Kansas wee nweta akara ugo mmụta ya n'ihe owuwu na 1944, nwanyị ojii mbụ mere ya na mahadum ahụ.[4] Na 1941, ọ lụrụ James A. Brown; ha gbara alụkwaghịm na 1952.[1]
Brown malitere ịrụ ọrụ na Chicago maka Kenneth Roderick O'Neal site na 1945 ruo 1949.[1] Ọ ghọrọ onye na-ahụ maka ihe owuwu na Julaị 19, 1949, wee malite ịrụ ọrụ maka Frank J. Kornacker & Associates n'otu afọ ahụ.[1] Ọ bụ ya na-ahụ maka ngụkọta nhazi na ụlọ ndị dị na 860 Lake Shore Drive na Chicago.[5] Mgbe ọ nọ na ụlọ ọrụ mmadụ asatọ nke Kornacker, ọ gara klas injinia obodo nke mgbede ma na-enwu ọnwa.[1] Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Chicago ruo 1953, mgbe ọ hapụrụ Brazil.[4] Otu n'ime ihe mere o ji hapụ United States bụ n'ihi na "ohere maka ọganihu nwere oke agbụrụ ya" nakwa na Brazil, a ga-enwe obere agbụrụ maka ihe ịga nke ọma ya.[1]
Brown mụtara ịsụ Portuguese site n'iso enyi ya mụọ ihe, wee kwaga São Paulo na 1954.[1] N'akụkụ nke afọ 1954, ọ rụrụ ọrụ maka Charles Bosworth, mana o mechara mepee ụlọ ọrụ ime ụlọ nke ya, Escandia Ltda.[1]
Na Brazil, Brown rụrụ ọrụ n'ọtụtụ ụlọ na ọrụ dị mkpa. Ọ bụ onye njikwa ọrụ na onye na-emepụta ihe maka nnukwu ụlọ dị na Osasco ma mesịa bụrụ nke Pfizer Pharmaceutical Corporation nwere na Guarulhos.[1] O mekwara ụlọ ọrụ Jeep na San Bernardo na ụlọ ọrụ mbupu maka Siemens.[4] O mekwara ọdụ ụgbọ elu maka Krupp nke Germany.[4] Ihe ndị ọzọ dị ịrịba ama gụnyere ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri Kodak Brasileire Comerico nke dị na São Jose dos Campos.[1] O mekwara ihe karịrị ụlọ iri na abụọ site na 1971-1985 maka ndị Brazil bara ọgaranya.[1]
N'afọ 1995, Brown kwagara Washington, D.C. ebe ọ lara ezumike nká ma nọrọ afọ ndị fọdụrụ ya dị ka onye nduzi ndị ntorobịa afọ ofufo na St. Luke's Episcopal Church.[4] Mgbe a wasịrị ya ọrịa kansa n'afọ 1999, ọ banyere n'ọnọdụ coma a na-atụghị anya ya nke were izu abụọ ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ.[1]
Edensibia
dezie- ↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.14 1.15 Washington (2004). "Georgia Louise Harris Brown", in Wilson: African American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary 1865-1945. New York: Routledge, 72–74. ISBN 0415929598. OCLC 932517669. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>
tag; name ":1" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ The Crisis Publishing Company (1999). "In Memoriam". The Crisis 107. Retrieved on 14 October 2015.
- ↑ (1950) "Only Woman at Engineering Firm". Ebony Magazine. Retrieved on 14 October 2015.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Henderson. "Georgia Louise Harris Brown", The Washington Post, 30 September 1999. Retrieved on 14 October 2015. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>
tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Georgia Louise Harris Brown (en). Pioneering Women of American Architecture. Beverly Willis Architecture Foundation. Archived from the original on 2020-08-03. Retrieved on 2020-08-18.