Daza language
Daza (nke a makwaara dị ka Dazaga) bụ asụsụ Nilo-Saharan nke ndị Daza bi na ugwu Chad na-asụ. A makwaara ndị Daza dị ka Gouran (Gorane) na Chad. Ihe ruru mmadụ 380,000 na-asụ Dazaga, ọkachasị na mpaghara Desert Djurab na mpaghara Borkou, nke a na-akpọ Haya ma ọ bụ Faya-Largeau north-central Chad, isi obodo ndị Dazaga. A na-asụ Dazaga n'Ugwu Tibesti nke Chad (ndị na-ekwu okwu 330,000), n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Niger dị nso na N'guigmi na n'ebe ugwu (ndị ọkà okwu 50,000). A na-asụkwa ya n'obere ntakịrị na Libya na Sudan, ebe enwere obodo nke ndị na-ekwu okwu 3,000 n'obodo Omdurman. Enwekwara obere obodo ndị si mba ọzọ na-arụ ọrụ na Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Daza | |
---|---|
Dazaga | |
Native to | Chad, Niger, Sudan, Libya |
Region | Chad, BET Region, bahr el Gazel Region, eastern Niger |
Ethnicity | Daza people/Gouran people |
Native speakers
|
380,000 (2006–2007)[1] |
Latin | |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | dzg
|
Glottolog | daza1242
|
Linguasphere | 02-BAA-ab
|
Olumba abụọ bụ isi nke asụsụ Dazaga bụ Daza na Kara, mana enwere ọtụtụ olumba ndị ọzọ nwere nghọta, gụnyere Kaga, Kanobo, Taruge na Azza. Ọ nwere njikọ chiri anya na asụsụ Tedaga, nke ndị Teda na-asụ, nke ọzọ n'ime otu ndị Toubou abụọ, bụ ndị bi na ugwu Tibesti nke ugwu Chad na ndịda Libya na nso obodo Sabha.
Dazaga bụ asụsụ Nilo-Saharan na onye so na ngalaba Western Saharan nke ngalaba Saharan nke nwekwara asụsụ Kanuri, asụsụ Kanembu na asụsụ Tebu. E kewara Tebu ka ọ bụrụ Tedaga na Dazaga. Alaka ọwụwa anyanwụ Saharan gụnyere asụsụ Zaghawa na asụsụ Berti.
Okwu
dezieAsụsụ ndị a na-asụ na Chad na Niger nwere mmetụta French ebe asụsụ ndị a na'asụ na Libya na Sudan nwere mmetụta Arabic. Asụsụ Dazaga abụghị asụsụ edere ede mana n'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, SIL mepụtara orthography. Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị na-asụ Dazaga na-asụsụ abụọ ma ọ bụ ọtụtụ asụsụ n'asụsụ ha tinyere Arabic, French, Zaghawa, Hausa, Zarma, Kanuri ma ọ bụ Tuareg. Ya mere, enwere ọtụtụ mgbazinye site na asụsụ ndị ọzọ dịka Arabic, Hausa ma ọ bụ French. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, a na-agbaziri okwu maka "ekele" site na Arabic shokran ma tinye ya n'asụsụ ahụ site na -num na-esochi ya na-egosi onye nke abụTebụl ndị na-esonụ nwere okwu sitere na olumba Daza nke a na-asụ na Omdurman, Sudan. Romanization a abụghị ụkpụrụ.
Ọnụ ọgụgụ
dezieBekee | Dazaga | Bekee | Dazaga |
---|---|---|---|
Otu | Ocheeze | Iri na Otu | Murdai ocheeze ya |
Abụọ | Akpịrịkpa | Iri na Abụọ | Murdai ya Jow |
Atọ | Aguzo | Iri na Atọ | Murdai ya Aguzo |
Anọ | Twzo | Iri na anọ | Murdai ya Twzo |
Ise | Obi Ụtọ | Iri na ise | Murdai sa Foo |
Isii | Disi | Iri na isii | Murdai ya Disi |
asaa | Troso | Iri na asaa | Murdai ya Troso |
Asatọ | Woso | Iri na asatọ | Murdai sa Woso |
Iri na itoolu | Yisi | Iri na itoolu | Murdai ya Yisi |
Iri | Murdum | Iri abụọ | Digiram |
Iri atọ | Murtta Aguzo | Iri ise | Murtta Foo |
Iri anọ | Murtta Twzo | Otu narị | Kidri |
Okwu na akpaokwu ndị bụ isi
dezieFrench | Dazaga | Bekee | Dazaga |
---|---|---|---|
nwoke | Agni | Ụtụtụ Dị Mma | Wasa Nisira |
nwanyị | Ari | Ezigbo abalị | Kalar Sizoo |
Ezinụlọ | Ama tanga | Ekele maka gị | ebe a na-anọ eme ihe |
Nwanne nwoke | Dagi | Aha m bụ... | Tan Sortanjo |
nwanne nwanyị | Duroo | Gịnị bụ aha gị? | Sornuma Jaa? ma ọ bụ sornuma eni' |
papa | Abaa | Olee otú ị dị? | Nri na-eme ihe ike? |
Nne | Aya | Anọ m nke ọma | Kala Layy ma ọ bụ Tan Wasu ma ọ bụ wasa a' |
enyi | Lao | Biko | Allsowna |
Ụwa | Dina | Mba | Ni |
ọnwụ | Akpụkpọ ahụ | Okpukpe | Din |
Ọmụmụ ụdaolu
deziemgbochiume
dezieỌnụ | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Ọkụ | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plosive | b | t d | tʃ dʒ | k ɡ | |
Ihe na-esiri ike | f | s z | (ʃ) | h | |
Ụgbọ imi | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | |
Flap | ɾ | ||||
Akụkụ | l | ||||
Ihe atụ | w | j |
udaume
dezieN'ihu | Central | Nlaghachi | |
---|---|---|---|
N'akụkụ | i | u | |
ɪ | ʊ | ||
N'etiti | na | o | |
Ọ bụ | Ọ bụ n'afọ | ||
Emeghe | a |
Ntuaka
dezie- ↑ Daza at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- ↑ Walters (2016). A Grammar of Dazaga.
Njikọ mpụga
dezie- Akụkụ ndị metụtara ya na Dazaga E debere Wayback Machine
Templeeti:Languages of ChadTempleeti:Languages of NigerTempleeti:Saharan languages