Roger Hallam
mmádu
ụdịekerenwoke Dezie
mba o sịObodoézè Nà Ofú Dezie
Aha ọmụmụJulian Roger Hallam Dezie
aha enyereRoger, Julian Dezie
aha ezinụlọ yaHallam Dezie
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya4 Mee 1966 Dezie
Ebe ọmụmụObodoézè Nà Ofú Dezie
asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye akaBekee Dezie
ọrụ ọ na-arụsocial scientist, social activist, onye ọrụ ugbo, environmentalist, climate activist Dezie
ụdị ọrụ yaỌrụ ugbo na-emepụta ihe, civil disobedience Dezie
ebe agụmakwụkwọKing's College London Dezie
candidacy in election2019 European Parliament election in London Dezie
Onye òtù nkeExtinction Rebellion Dezie
webụsaịtịhttps://www.rogerhallam.com/ Dezie

Julian Roger Hallam (amụrụ na 4 Mee 1966) bụ onye na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi na Britain, onye guzobere Extinction Rebellion, otu njikọ aka Radical Routes na otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Burning Pink.[1][2][3][4][5]

Roger Hallam 2020 ( cropped).jpg

Akụkọ ndụ

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Ọ bụ ezinụlọ Metọdist zụlitere Hallam.[6] Ọ bụbu onye ọrụ ugbo na-arụ ọrụ n'ụlọ dị hekta iri na nso Llandeilo na South Wales; ọ na-ekwu na mbibi nke azụmahịa ya sitere na usoro ihe omume ihu igwe siri ike.[7][8]

N'etiti ma ọ dịkarịa ala afọ 2017 na mmalite afọ 2019 ọ na-amụ maka PhD na King's College London, na-eme nchọpụta otu esi enweta mgbanwe mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya site na nnupụisi obodo na mmegharị siri ike.[9][10]

N'ọnwa Jenụwarị 2017, n'ime ihe iji gbaa King's College London ume ka ha wepụ mmanụ ala, Hallam na onye ọzọ, David Durant, na-eji ágbá na-agbaze na mmiri, sere "Divest from oil and gas", "Now!" na "Out of time" n'ọnụ ụzọ ụlọ akwụkwọ Strand nke mahadum.[8][11][9][12] N'ọnwa Febụwarị, ha na-ese nnukwu ụlọ nzukọ mahadum ahụ ọzọ na-akpata mmebi nke £ 7,000 ma jide ha.[11]

N'ọnwa Mee 2019, mgbe ikpe ụbọchị atọ na Southwark Crown Court maka mmebi mpụ, ndị ọka ikpe wepụrụ ha ebubo niile, ebe ha kwuru na ha na-agbachitere na omume ha bụ nzaghachi kwesịrị ekwesị maka nsogbu ihu igwe, na Hallam na-arụ ụka na omume ya bụ iwu n'okpuru nnwere onwe na Criminal Damage Act nke na-enye ohere mmebi ma ọ bụrụ na ọ na-echebe ihe onwunwe onye ọzọ.[9][13] N'ọnwa Machị 2017, Hallam gara ngagharị iwe agụụ iji chọọ ka mahadum wepụ mmanụ ala - ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nwere ọtụtụ nde pound etinye ego na mmanụ ala ma ọ nweghị itinye ego na ike ọhụrụ.[12] Izu ise mgbe ngagharị iwe mbụ gasịrị, mahadum ahụ wepụrụ ego ruru £ 14m site na ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ ala ma kwe nkwa ịghọ carbon neutral site na 2025.[8][14]

Ka e mesịrị na 2017, Hallam bụ onye isi otu ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe Stop Killing Londoners, mkpọsa mgbochi mmetọ nke nnupụisi obodo nke ha nwere olileanya na ọ ga-eme ka e jide ma tụọ ndị na-ahụ maka ngagharị iwe mkpọrọ.[15][16][17] E kpere Hallam na Stuart Basden na ndị ọzọ abụọ ikpe ma ụfọdụ kwere nkwa ịga ezumike nká agụụ ma ọ bụrụ na a tụọ ha mkpọrọ.[18]

Hallam bụ onye guzobere otu nrụgide gburugburu ebe obibi Extinction Rebellion, ya na Gail Bradbrook na Simon Bramwell.[2][10][19][20] O guzoro n'enweghị ihe ịga nke ọma na ntuli aka 2019 European Parliament na mpaghara London dị ka onye nweere onwe ya, merie 924 n'ime 2,241,681 vootu (0.04%).[21]

Stephen Sackur gbara Hallam ajụjụ ọnụ na BBC HARDtalk na 15 Ọgọst 2019.

E jidere Hallam na ndị ọzọ anọ na-eme ngagharị iwe n'ihi ebubo na ha na-agba izu iji mee ka ọha na eze nwee nsogbu na 12 Septemba 2019, ụbọchị tupu atụmatụ ime ihe iji mee ka ndị na-anya ụgbọelu na mpaghara a na-anaghị anabata na ọdụ ụgbọ elu Heathrow iji mebie ụgbọ elu.[22] Ụbọchị atọ ka e mesịrị, n'ihe omume nke Heathrow Pause haziri, e jidere Hallam n'akụkụ ọdụ ụgbọ elu Heathrow n'ụzọ doro anya na ọ na-emebi ọnọdụ mgbapụta site na njide gara aga nke chọrọ ka ọ ghara ịnọ n'ime kilomita 5 (8 kilomita) site na ọdụ ụgbọ elu ọ bụla ma ọ bụ nwee ngwá ọrụ drone.[23] A kpọchiri ya ruo n'abalị iri na anọ n'ọnwa Ọktoba.[24]

N'ajụjụ ọnụ ya na Die Zeit na 20 Nọvemba 2019, Hallam kwuru na mgbukpọ agbụrụ "dị ka ihe omume a na-eme mgbe niile" n'akụkọ ihe mere eme ma kpọọ Holocaust "naanị ihe ọzọ na akụkọ ihe mere eme mmadụ".[25][26] E mere nkwupụta a n'ihe gbasara mkparịta ụka sara mbara banyere mgbukpọ agbụrụ n'akụkọ ihe mere eme niile, ebe Hallam jiri Holocaust nke Nazi tụnyere mgbukpọ nke agbụrụ nke Congo; dịka o kwuru na "eziokwu nke okwu ahụ bụ, e gbuola ọtụtụ nde mmadụ n'ọnọdụ ọjọọ mgbe niile n'akụnụ ihe mere eme" na-agbakwụnye na ndị Belgium "gafere Congo na ngwụcha narị afọ nke 19 wee kpochapụ ya".[27] Ntụnyere Hallam na-ese okwu enwetala nkwado site n'aka ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe n'Afrịka Stop the Maangamizi: We Charge Genocide/Ecocide! Campaign, onye, mgbe ọ na-akatọ ụda nke asụsụ ya, toro ịkwụwa aka ọtọ ya na njikere ya ime ka mpụ ndị ọchịchị na-achị Africa mere pụta ìhè.[28]

N'akwụkwọ nta nke onwe ya bipụtara nke e dere n'ụlọ mkpọrọ, Hallam dere na nsogbu ihu igwe ga-eduga n'ike n'ìgwè, ma gosipụta akụkọ ebe a na-edina ndị inyom ezinụlọ onye na-agụ ya n'ike ma manye onye na-ede ya ile anya. Farah Nazeer, onye isi oche nke Women's Aid, katọrọ akwụkwọ nta ahụ.[29] Mgbe Der Spiegel zaghachiri Hallam na "Ị pụghị ịta ụta maka mgbanwe ihu igwe maka ndina n'ike ụmụ nwanyị n'oge agha", nzaghachi Hallam bụ "Ee e, mgbanwe ihu igwe bụ naanị tubes nke gas na-agbadata n'ime ụlọ gas. Ọ bụ naanị usoro nke otu ọgbọ na-egbu ọgbọ na-esote.[30]

Akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara

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Akwụkwọ Hallam bipụtara

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  • Common Sense for the 21st Century: Naanị Nnupụisi na-enweghị ime ihe ike nwere ike ịkwụsị ugbu a ndakpọ ihu igwe na ọdịda ọha na eze. E bipụtara ya n'onwe ya, 2019. .[31]

Akwụkwọ ndị Hallam nyere

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  • Roger Hallam (2019). "Chapter 14: The civil resistance model", in Extinction Rebellion: This Is Not a Drill: An Extinction Rebellion Handbook. Penguin Books, 99–105. ISBN 9780141991443. 

Hụkwa

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  • Iwu gburugburu ebe obibi
  • Ebe a na-etinye mmanụ ala

Ihe edeturu

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Ihe odide

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  1. Roger HALLAM – Personal Appointments (free information from Companies House) (en). beta.companieshouse.gov.uk. Retrieved on 25 March 2019.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Leake. "Meet Dr Demo, the activist behind the road-block radicals", The Sunday Times, 25 November 2018. Retrieved on 30 June 2019.
  3. Knight. "Does Extinction Rebellion Have the Solution to the Climate Crisis?", The New Yorker, 21 July 2019. Retrieved on 22 September 2019.
  4. Albery (1992). The Book of Visions: An Encyclopaedia of Social Innovations (in en). Virgin. ISBN 9780863696015. Retrieved on 25 March 2019. 
  5. Taylor. "Extinction Rebellion activists launch UK Beyond Politics party by stealing food", the Guardian, 25 June 2020. Retrieved on 27 August 2020. (in en)
  6. An interview with Roger Hallam — on radical politics, youth mobilization, Extinction Rebellion, and much more - mέta. metacpc.org (1 October 2021).
  7. Lewis (25 September 2019). The Welsh farmer who became the mastermind of Extinction Rebellion. WalesOnline. Retrieved on 28 September 2019.
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 Extinction Rebellion founder cleared of vandalism by jury after arguing climate change justification. The Independent (10 May 2019). Retrieved on 30 June 2019. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "independent-cockburn" defined multiple times with different content
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 Laville. "Extinction Rebellion founder cleared over King's College protest", The Guardian, 9 May 2019. Retrieved on 30 June 2019. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "guardian-laville" defined multiple times with different content
  10. 10.0 10.1 Nye. "The climate protesters who want to get arrested", BBC, 10 April 2019. Retrieved on 30 June 2019.
  11. 11.0 11.1 Humphries. "Eco protesters 'caused £7,000 damage to walls at King's College London'", The Times, 8 May 2019. Retrieved on 30 June 2019.
  12. 12.0 12.1 A university student is on hunger strike to force action on climate change – and it's working. The Independent (5 March 2017). Retrieved on 30 June 2019. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "independent-broomfield" defined multiple times with different content
  13. Buus. "Extinction Rebellion: the arrestables – a photo essay", The Guardian, 7 October 2019. Retrieved on 17 October 2019.
  14. Humphries. "Jury clears spray-paint activists from Extinction Rebellion", The Times, 10 May 2019. Retrieved on 30 June 2019.
  15. Taylor. "'We don't have time to wait and see': air pollution protesters resort to direct action", The Guardian, 27 December 2017. Retrieved on 27 August 2019.
  16. "Anti-Pollution Activists Shut Down Busy London Road During Rush Hour", HuffPost UK, 1 November 2017. Retrieved on 27 August 2019. (in en)
  17. Whipple. "Clean-air activists hope to be jailed for protests", The Times, 1 January 2018. Retrieved on 27 August 2019. (in en)
  18. Carrington. "UK government sued for third time over deadly air pollution", The Guardian, 7 November 2017.
  19. Taylor. "'We have a duty to act': hundreds ready to go to jail over climate crisis", The Guardian, 26 October 2018. Retrieved on 30 June 2019.
  20. Goddard (20 February 2019). Extinction Rebellion Is Telling the Terrifying Truth About Climate Change. Vice. Retrieved on 1 July 2019.
  21. "European Election 2019: UK results in maps and charts | BBC News", bbc.co.uk. Retrieved on 1 July 2019.
  22. Gayle. "Heathrow third runway activists arrested before drone protest", The Guardian, 12 September 2019. Retrieved on 12 September 2019.
  23. "Extinction Rebellion co-founder arrested at Heathrow protest", The Guardian, 14 September 2019. Retrieved on 16 September 2019. (in en)
  24. Sharman. "Extinction Rebellion co-founder charged over Heathrow drone plot – 'Airport expansion constitutes a crime against humanity,' says Roger Hallam", The Independent, 16 September 2019. Retrieved on 17 September 2019.
  25. Scheib. "Extinction Rebellion: Roger Hallam calls Holocaust "just another fuckery in human history"", Die Zeit, 20 November 2019.
  26. Connolly. "Extinction Rebellion founder's Holocaust remarks spark fury", The Guardian, 20 November 2019. Retrieved on 21 November 2019.
  27. Extinction Rebellion: Roger Hallam calls Holocaust "just another fuckery in human history". www.zeit.de (20 November 2019). Retrieved on 13 August 2020.
  28. SMWeCGEC & GAPP Statement on Roger Hallam's Shoah Comments & Their Relevance to the Maangamizi. stopthemaangamizi.com (26 November 2019).
  29. Boycott-Owen. "Extinction Rebellion founder's repugnant rant: 'Climate crisis will lead to gang rape'", The Daily Telegraph, 3 November 2021. Retrieved on 7 November 2021.
  30. Backes. "'We Are Engaged in the Murder of the World's Children'", Der Spiegel, 22 November 2019. Retrieved on 7 November 2021.
  31. Extinction Rebellion co-founder to self-publish climate manifesto. www.thebookseller.com. Retrieved on 21 November 2019.

Njikọ mpụga

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