Linda Tripp
ụdịekere | nwanyị |
---|---|
mba o sị | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
aha n'asụsụ obodo | Linda Tripp |
Aha ọmụmụ | Linda Rose Carotenuto |
aha enyere | Linda, Rose |
aha ezinụlọ ya | Tripp, Carotenuto |
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 24 Novemba 1949 |
Ebe ọmụmụ | Jersey City |
Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 8 Eprel 2020 |
Ụdị ọnwụ | eke na-akpata |
ihe kpatara ọnwụ | pancreatic cancer |
asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka | Bekee |
ọrụ ọ na-arụ | whistleblower, civil servant |
onye were ọrụ | United States Army, Executive Office of the President of the United States, United States Department of Defense |
ebe agụmakwụkwọ | Hanover Park High School |
Ebe obibi | Columbia, Middleburg |
Ebe ọrụ | Fort George G. Meade, The Pentagon, Washington, D.C., Middleburg |
ihe omume dị ịrịba ama | Clinton–Lewinsky scandal |
Linda Rose Tripp ( née Carotenuto ; Nọvemba 24, 1949 - Eprel 8, 2020) bụ onye ọrụ obodo America nke rụrụ ọrụ ama ama na mkpesa Clinton –Lewinsky nke 1998. Omume Trip na nzuzo na-edekọ oku ekwentị nzuzo Monica Lewinsky gbasara mmekọrịta ya na Onye isi ala Bill Clinton mere ka ha nwee mmetụta na njikọ ha na Clinton v mbụ. Jones ikpe yana na mkpughe nke nkọwa chiri anya. Trip kwuru na ebumnobi ya bụ naanị ịhụ mba n'anya, na ọ gbanarịrị ụgwọ ekwentị site na ikwere inyefe teepu ndị ahụ.
O mechara kwuo na mwepụrụ ya na Pentagon na njedebe nke ọchịchị Clinton bụ nkwụghachi ụgwọ, mana nchịkwa ahụ kpọrọ ya usoro ọkọlọtọ maka onye nhọpụta ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị.
Site na 2004, Tripp na di ya, Dieter Rausch, nwere ma na-agba ọsọ ụlọ ahịa ezumike kwa afọ, The Christmas Sleigh, na Middleburg, Virginia .
Ndụ mmalite na ọrụ
dezieA mụrụ Tripp Linda Rose Carotenuto na Jersey City, New Jersey . Ọ bụ ada Albert Carotenuto, onye nkụzi mgbakọ na mwepụ na sayensị ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, na nwunye ya, Inge, bụ nwanyị German nke ọ zutere mgbe ọ bụ onye agha America nọ na Germany. Ha gbara alụkwaghịm na 1968, mgbe ya na onye nkụzi ibe ya nwee mmekọrịta. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Hanover Park High School na East Hanover, New Jersey na 1968 wee rụọ ọrụ dịka odeakwụkwọ na ọgụgụ isi ndị agha na Fort Meade, Maryland . Na 1971, ọ lụrụ Bruce Trip, onye ọrụ agha nke ya na ya nwere nwa nwoke na nwa nwanyị. Ha gbara alụkwaghịm na 1990. [1]
Onye ọrụ White House na ọchịchị George HW Bush, ọ debere ọrụ ya mgbe Bill Clinton ghọrọ onye isi ala na 1993. [1] N'oge okpomọkụ nke 1994, ndị isi na-enyere aka na White House chọrọ ka a wepụ Trip na White House ma nyefee ya n'ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka ọha na eze na Pentagon, bụ nke welitere ụgwọ ọrụ ya site na $ 20,000. [2]
Ntinye aka na asịrị nke Clinton Impeachment
dezieTripp ghọrọ onye na-akpachi anya Monica Lewinsky, onye ọzọ bụbu onye ọrụ White House, mgbe ha abụọ na-arụ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka ọha na eze Pentagon. [1] Dị ka Trip si kwuo, bụ onye dị ihe dị ka afọ 24 ka Lewinsky, ha amatala onwe ha otu afọ na ọkara tupu asịrị ahụ amalite iru n'ọkwa ya dị oke egwu. Mgbe Lewinsky kpugheere Tripp na ya na Clinton na-enwe mmekọrịta anụ ahụ, Tripp, na-eme ihe na ndụmọdụ nke onye na-ede akwụkwọ bụ Lucianne Goldberg, malitere na nzuzo na-edekọ mkparịta ụka ekwentị na Lewinsky ma na-agba Lewinsky ume ka ọ dee nkọwa banyere mmekọrịta ya na onyeisi oche. [1]
N'August 1997, Michael Isikoff sitere na Newsweek kọrọ na Trip kwuru na ya zutere Kathleen Willey na-apụta na Office Oval "gbarụrụ" na "ihu ya na-acha uhie uhie na lipstick ya gbapụrụ." Willey boro ya ebubo na Clinton kpagburu ya. Onye ọka iwu Clinton bụ Robert S. Bennett kwuru na akụkọ Newsweek, "Linda Trip ekwesịghị ikwere."
Na Jenụwarị 1998, Tripp nyere onye ndụmọdụ nọọrọ onwe ya Kenneth Starr teepu maka mgbanwe maka mgbochi site na ikpe. Tripp kpughere Starr na ya maara mmekọrịta dị n'etiti Lewinsky na Clinton, na Lewinsky debere akwụkwọ ikike ụgha na-agọnahụ mmekọrịta ahụ na ụlọ ikpe gọọmenti etiti na Arkansas na Clinton v. Ikpe Jones, na na Lewinsky nwara ime ka Trip gbagha ụgha na uwe ahụ iji zoo ihe ọ maara banyere mmekọrịta Clinton-Lewinsky na nke Kathleen Willey n'ụlọ ikpe gọọmenti etiti. Dị ka Trip kọwara, a na-arịọ ya ka o mee mpụ iji zoo ihe akaebe na ikpe ikike obodo Jones. [3] Ikpe Jones, gbara akwụkwọ na mbụ n'April 1994 site n'aka ndị ọka iwu ya Joseph Cammarata na Gilbert K. Davis, mechara rụpụta na mkpebi Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu nke United States na Clinton v. Jones kwuru na ndị isi ala US enweghị ihe mgbochi megide akwụkwọ ikpe obodo maka omume emere tupu ha ewee ọkwa na-enweghị njikọ na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. [4] [5]
Tripp gwakwara Starr maka ịdị adị nke uwe na-acha anụnụ anụnụ nke ndị agha mmiri Lewinsky nwere nke semen Clinton metọọ. N'oge ọbụbụenyi ha, Lewinsky egosila Trip uwe ma kwuo na ya bu n'obi ime ka ọ dị ọcha. Trip mere ka o kwenye ka ọ ghara ihicha ya. [6]
Dabere na teepu Tripp, Starr nwetara nkwado site n'aka Attorney General Janet Reno na ụlọ ikpe pụrụ iche na-ahụ maka ndụmọdụ nọọrọ onwe ya iji gbasaa nyocha Starr na mmekọrịta Clinton-Lewinsky, chọọ ihe ndị nwere ike ịgbagha ụgha, wee nyochaa Lewinsky maka ịgba akaebe ụgha na ịgbagha ụgha dị ka onye akaebe. n'okwu ikpe Paula Jones wetara megide Clinton. [7]
N'ikpeazụ, ma Clinton na Lewinsky ga-apụta n'ihu nnukwu ndị juri iji zaa ajụjụ, mana Clinton pụtara site na telivishọn mechiri emechi . Na mmechi nke ajụjụ Lewinsky, ndị jurors nyere Lewinsky ohere inye okwu ikpeazụ ọ bụla. Ọ sịrị, "Akpọrọ m Linda Trip asị." [8]
Mkpesa sitere na Maryland
dezieTripp bụ onye bi na Hickory Ridge, Columbia, Maryland, mgbe ọ na-edekọ ihe ndekọ nke nzuzo nke mkparịta ụka ya na Lewinsky, na ndị Democrats 49 na Maryland Legislature bịanyere aka n'akwụkwọ ozi nye onye ọka iwu steeti ka ọ rịọ ka a kpee Tripp n'okpuru iwu wayatap Maryland. [9] Tupu ikpe a, ụlọ ikpe steeti kpebiri na n'ihi nkwekọrịta mgbochi nke ụlọ ọrụ ndị ndụmọdụ nọọrọ onwe ha tinyere Tripp, Lewinsky na ndị ọzọ, nnukwu ihe akaebe na-egosi na ndị gbara akwụkwọ zubere iji mee ihe agaghị ekwe omume. [10]
N'okwu ikpe tupu ikpe, ndị ọka iwu kpọrọ Lewinsky dị ka onye akaebe ka ha nwaa igosipụta ma ọ bụrụ na enyochaghị akaebe ya megide Trip site na nyocha onye ndụmọdụ nọọrọ onwe ya. Agbanyeghị, ụlọ ikpe steeti Maryland kpebiri na Lewinsky, onye “kwetara na ọ ghaara iyi ụgha na usoro gọọmentị etiti wee kwuo na ịgha ụgha bụ akụkụ nke ndụ ya,” abụghị ihe a pụrụ ịdabere na ya yana na akaebe Lewinsky tụrụ aro megide Trip bụ “na-asachapụ na ya. ihe na-adịghị mma." N’ihi ya, a kagburu ebubo nile e boro Trip na May 26, 2000, mgbe ndị gbara akwụkwọ kpebiri na ha agaghị aga n’ihu n’ikpe ikpe ahụ. [11]
Esemokwu ndekọ njide
dezieE jidere Trip na 1969 mgbe ọ dị afọ 19 na Greenwood Lake, New York, maka ebubo izu ohi $263 na ego yana otu elekere aka nke ruru ihe dị ka $600. A kagburu ebubo ndị ahụ tupu ha enwee ike ịbịa ikpe. [12] Ọtụtụ afọ ka e mesịrị, Trip zara "ee e" na ajụjụ a "Ọ dịtụla mgbe e boro gị ebubo ma ọ bụ jide gị maka mpụ?" n'ụdị ya maka nchekwa nchekwa nke Ngalaba Nchebe US . [13] Na Maachị 1998, obere oge tupu e mee Trip ka ọ pụta n'ihu ndị juri ukwu na nyocha Lewinsky, onye enyemaka odeakwụkwọ nchekwa maka ọhaneze Kenneth Bacon na osote ya, Clifford Bernath, gbapụtara ka Trip si zaa ajụjụ ahụ nye Jane Mayer nke New Yorker. . Ngalaba nchekwa wee wepụta ozi nzuzo ndị ọzọ sitere na ndị ọrụ Tripp na faịlụ nchekwa na mgbasa ozi akụkọ. Onye na-ahụ maka nchekwa na ngalaba nchekwa nyocha nyocha nke ntanye ahụ wee chọpụta na Bacon na Bernath emebiela Iwu Nzuzo nke 1974. Onye nyocha izugbe nke Ngalaba Nchebe US kwubiri na ma Bacon na Bernath kwesịrị ịma na mwepụta ozi sitere na faịlụ nchekwa Tripp ezighi ezi. [14]
Nkwụsị n'ọrụ gọọmentị
dezieNa Jenụwarị 19, 2001, ụbọchị ikpeazụ zuru oke nke nchịkwa Clinton, a chụrụ Trip n'ọrụ ya na Pentagon. O kwuru na nchụpụ ahụ bụ ịbọ ọbọ, mana gọọmentị Clinton kwuru na a na-agwa ndị niile na-ahọpụta ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị dịka Trip ka ha nyefee arụkwaghịm ha mgbe ọchịchị ọhụrụ ga-achị. Enwere ike ịchụpụ ndị jụrụ ime otú ahụ. [15]
Ikpe na mmezi
dezieTrip gbara Ngalaba Nchebe US na Ngalaba Ikpe Ziri Ezi nke US akwụkwọ maka ịhapụ ozi sitere na faịlụ nchekwa ya na faịlụ ọrụ ya na mgbasa ozi mgbasa ozi megidere iwu nzuzo nke 1974 . Na Nọvemba 3, 2003, Trip ruru nkwekọrịta na gọọmentị etiti. [16] Nkwekọrịta ahụ gụnyere ịkwụ ụgwọ otu oge karịa $595,000; nkwalite na-eweghachi azụ; na ịkwụghachi ụgwọ n'ụgwọ kacha elu maka 1998, 1999 na 2000. O nwetakwara ụgwọ ezumike nka ma wepụta ya ka ọ rụọ ọrụ na gọọmentị etiti ọzọ. E chebere ikike ya ịnọ n'otu akụkụ nke mkpesa megide gọọmentị. [17]
Mgbe afọ gachara
dezieTrip lụrụ onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ German Dieter Rausch na 2004. [1] Di na nwunye ahụ bi na Middleburg, Virginia, ebe ha nwere ma na-arụ ọrụ ụlọ ahịa ezumike oyi nke German, nke a na-akpọ Christmas Sleigh. [18]
N'ọhụụ ya na Larry King na Larry King Live na Disemba 1, 2003, Trip kwuru banyere ibi na ọrịa ara ara . N'okwu gbasara mbuso agha nzuzo ya megide gọọmentị etiti, Trip kwuru na ọ pụtara n'azụ ego n'ihi ụgwọ ndị ọka iwu na mmebi nke ọrụ gọọmentị ya. O kwukwara na mmebi nke nzuzo Lewinsky na mmejọ nchịkwa nke Clinton nke nzuzo ya abụghị otu, n'ihi na nchịkwa nchịkwa nke Clinton gbasara akụkọ ọrụ ya bụ iwu na-akwadoghị. O kwuru na n'agbanyeghị na ntanye ekwentị ya bụkwa nke iwu na-akwadoghị, o nwere ike ịzenarị ikpe maka nke a site n'ịnara ihe mgbochi iji gbanwere akaebe ya. [17]
Na 2018, Trip kwuru na "ọ bụ onye 'ezigbo teknụzụ dị elu'" (na-ezo aka nkwupụta Clarence Thomas kwuru na 1991). [19]
Trip nwụrụ ka ọ nwesịrị ọgụ dị mkpirikpi nke ọrịa kansa pancreatic mgbe ọ dị afọ 70 na Eprel 8, 2020. [20] [21]
Na omenala ewu ewu
dezieJohn Goodman gosipụtara Tripp na eserese Saturday Night Live na-emegharị ugboro ugboro. Trip nwere mmetụta dị iche iche banyere mmetụta ahụ, na-ekwu na ọ masịrị ya ọtụtụ n'ime ihe osise ahụ, ma na-ekwu na ọ dịkarịa ala otu onye merụrụ mmetụta ya. [3]
Sarah Paulson gosipụtara Tripp na usoro telivishọn Impeachment: American Crime Story nke ewepụtara na Septemba 7, 2021, na FX.
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Gates. "Linda Tripp, Key Figure in Clinton Impeachment, Dies", The New York Times, April 8, 2020.
- ↑ Goldstein. "Tripp's Curious Path to the Pentagon", The Washington Post, February 7, 1998, p. A12. Retrieved on October 9, 2007.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Transcript: Linda Tripp on 'Larry King Live'", CNN, February 16, 1999. Retrieved on October 9, 2007.
- ↑ Clinton v. Jones, 520 U.S. 681 (1997). Justia Law.
- ↑ Jones v. Clinton, 858 F. Supp. 902 (E.D. Ark. 1994). Justia Law.
- ↑ "Lewinsky: Tripp Vetoed Dry Cleaner", CBS News, September 21, 1998. Retrieved on April 9, 2020.
- ↑ "Text of Reno's Petition for Starr", The Washington Post, January 29, 1998. Retrieved on May 1, 2008.
- ↑ Jackson. "What goes around comes around? Tripp's under investigation", CNN, September 22, 1998. Retrieved on February 4, 2016.
- ↑ Schmidt. "Grand Jury Hears Currie; Official Defends Tripp Probe", The Washington Post, July 23, 1998. Retrieved on May 1, 2008.
- ↑ Bloom (2002). Ratting: The Use and Abuse of Informants in the American Justice System. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 9780275968182. Retrieved on April 9, 2020.
- ↑ Lewis. "Judge Allows Maryland To Proceed in Tripp Case", The New York Times, May 6, 2000. Retrieved on November 28, 2018.
- ↑ "Report: Tripp Didn't Disclose Arrest On Pentagon Job Form", CNN, March 14, 1998. Retrieved on May 1, 2008.
- ↑ "Tripp: No Stranger to Controversy", CNN, June 29, 1998. Retrieved on October 14, 2015.
- ↑ Becker. "2 Officials Rebuked for Tripp Disclosures", The New York Times, May 26, 2000. Retrieved on November 12, 2007.
- ↑ "Linda Tripp, like many others, loses federal job", CNN, January 19, 2001. Retrieved on February 4, 2016.
- ↑ McDonough. "Defense Department settles with Linda Tripp", AP News, November 3, 2003. Retrieved on April 10, 2020.
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 "CNN Larry King Live Interview With Linda Tripp", CNN, December 1, 2003.
- ↑ Christmas Sleigh. Middleburg Life. Retrieved on April 9, 2020.
- ↑ Andrews-Dyer. "Linda Tripp says she was the victim of 'a real high-tech lynching' in first public address since 2000", The Washington Post, July 30, 2018.
- ↑ Moore (April 8, 2020). Linda Tripp, whistleblower in Clinton-Lewinsky sex scandal, dead at 70 (en). New York Post.
- ↑ Darnell. "Breaking: Linda Tripp, whistleblower in Clinton sex scandal, dead at 70 from cancer", The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, April 8, 2020. Retrieved on April 8, 2020.