Howard Sims (onye na-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ)
| ụdịekere | nwoke  |
|---|---|
| mba o sị | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
| aha enyere | Howard, Francis |
| aha ezinụlọ ya | Sim |
| ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 25 Julaị 1933 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Detroit |
| Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 2016, 31 Maachị 2016 |
| Ebe olili | Woodlawn Cemetery |
| asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka | Bekee |
| ọrụ ọ na-arụ | onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ |
| ebe agụmakwụkwọ | University of Michigan |
| agbụrụ | Ndi Afrika nke Amerika |
| kọwara na URL | https://taubmancollege.umich.edu/news/2016/04/07/howard-f-sims-faia-b-s-63-m-arch-66-minority-architecture-pioneer-remembered/, https://www.freep.com/story/news/obituary/2016/04/01/trailblazing-architect-howard-sims-dies-82/82530254/ |
Howard Francis Sims, FAIA(1933–2016), bụ onye America na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ, onye ọchụnta ego, na onye enyemaka, na-arụ ọrụ na Detroit. [1] Ọ tọrọ ntọala ụlọ ọrụ ihe owuwu SDG Associates (nke bụbu Howard Sims & Associates, na emesia Sim–Varner). [1] [2] Sims nyere aka chepụta koodu owuwu mbụ steeti Michigan. Ọ bụ onye ndú na azụmahịa ma nọdụ na bọọdụ dị iche iche. Sims hibere ọtụtụ agụmakwụkwọ kọleji iji kwado ụmụ akwụkwọ ojii n'ịchụso ụkpụrụ ụlọ.
Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ
dezieA mụrụ Howard Francis Sims na Julaị 25, 1933 na Detroit, Michigan. [3] Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Northwwest High School (ugbu a Detroit Collegiate Preparatory Academy na Northwestern). [3] Na 1951, Sims sonyeere ndị agha mmiri United States, ebe ọ jere ozi na batalion na-ewu ụlọ n'oge Agha Korea . [2] [3]
Sims lụrụ Judith Perry, ha mụtakwara ụmụ anọ. [2] [3] Nwunye ya bụ onye nkuzi ụlọ akwụkwọ ọha na Detroit. [4]
Ọrụ
dezieN'afọ 1964, Sims guzobere Howard Sims & Associates nke mbụ ya na Ann Arbor, Michigan, na 1968 kwagara ụlọ ọrụ ha na Detroit. [2] Ewebatara ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na 1969, Sims ghọrọ onye isi ala. [5] Architect Harold Varner sonyeere ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na 1973. [3] Ka ọ na-erule 1976, a gbanwere aha ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ka ọ bụrụ Sims-Varner iji gosipụta mmekọrịta ọhụrụ na Varner, yana Varner na-eje ozi dị ka onye isi oche onye isi oche. [3] [6] A maara ya ugbu a dị ka Sims Design Group Associates (ma ọ bụ SDG Associates). Nhazi ụlọ ya a ma ama (site na ụlọ ọrụ ya) gụnyere Millender Center Apartments (1985), na Charles H. Wright Museum of African American History (1997). [7] [8] [9]
Na 1973–1975, Sims arụkọ ọrụ ọnụ iji nyere aka chepụta koodu owuwu mbụ nke Michigan; ọ bụ akụkụ nke Michigan Construction Code Commission, otu mmadụ itoolu nke Gov. William Grawn Milliken họpụtara. [10]
N'afọ 1979, a họpụtara Sims onye isi oche nke ndị isi oche maka ngalaba Detroit nke Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago . [3] Ọ bụkwa onye isi oche na WK Kellogg Foundation, Comerica, DTE Energy, na Ascension St. John Hospital . [11] Ọ jere ozi dịka onye isi oche nke kọmitii mmụta ụmụ amaala, na onye isi oche nke "Task of Force on Education" n'ime atụmatụ atụmatụ obodo Detroit. [4]
Sims bụ onye nduzi nke National Organisation of Minority Architects (NOMA), na onye nduzi nke isi Detroit nke AIA . [10] Ọ bụ onye otu Michigan Society of Architects, Michigan BAG (Black Architects Group), na Engineering Society of Detroit . [10]
Oge ndụ na ọnwụ
dezieO guzobere ole na ole nke scholarships, gụnyere otu na Lawrence Technological University, Wayne State University, na Oakland University . [1] [12] Howard na Judith Sims Merit Scholarship na Taubman College of Architecture and Urban Planning na Mahadum Michigan ka e hiwere na 1983, iji gbaa ma kwado ụmụ akwụkwọ ojii ka ha mụọ ụkpụrụ ụlọ. [13]
Afọ atọ ikpeazụ nke ndụ ya ọ na-akacha ezumike nka, ma biri na Arizona. [1] Sims nwụrụ site na nkụchi obi na Machị 31, 2016, mgbe ọ dị afọ 82. [3] [13] [12]
Ihe nrite na nkwanye ugwu
dezieA họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye otu nke American Institute of Architects na 1977. [2] Na 1988, Sims nwetara nrite ọla edo sitere na Detroit Chapter nke AIA. [4] N'afọ 1989, Sims nwetara nzere Doctorate of Public Service site na Mahadum Eastern Michigan .
Hụkwa
dezie- African-American architects
Ntụaka
dezie- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Benedetti. "Noted Detroit architect Howard Sims dies at 82", Crain's Detroit Business, April 4, 2016.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Sims-Varner and Associates (en). Docomomo US. Archived from the original on 2024-01-24. Retrieved on 2024-01-22.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 A designer’s designer Architect Howard Sims helped create blue print for post-rebellion Detroit (en-US). The Michigan Chronicle (2016-04-04). Archived from the original on 2021-09-23. Retrieved on 2024-01-24.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Sims, Howard F., Mercy Medallion (en). University Honors, University of Detroit Mercy Libraries (1989). Retrieved on 2024-01-24.
- ↑ Architect finds there's still life after basketball (en-US). Detroit Free Press (1982-02-15). Retrieved on 2024-01-24.
- ↑ City on Our Back: The Black Architects Who Built Detroit (en-US). The Michigan Chronicle (2021-04-27). Archived from the original on 2024-01-24. Retrieved on 2024-01-24.
- ↑ Dybis (2016-04-05). Detroiters to Remember This Noted Architect for Helping Create the City's Skyline (en-US). Corp! Magazine. Retrieved on 2024-01-24.
- ↑ Bragg. "Wright Museum marks 35 years in the Cultural Center", Crain's Detroit Business, May 7, 2022.
- ↑ Charles H. Wright Museum of African American History. Detroit Historical Society. Retrieved on 2024-01-24.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 (March 8, 1973) Michigan Roads and Construction (in English). State Review Publishing Company, 4.
- ↑ Howard F. Sims (en). Beyond The Built Enviroment. Retrieved on 2024-01-24.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 Jesse (April 1, 2016). Trailblazing architect Howard Sims dies at 82 (en-US). Detroit Free Press. Retrieved on 2024-01-24.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 Howard F. Sims, FAIA, B.S.'63, M.Arch.’66, Minority Architecture Pioneer Remembered (en-US). Taubman College (2016-04-07). Retrieved on 2024-01-24.