Howard Hamilton Mackey
| ụdịekere | nwoke  |
|---|---|
| mba o sị | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
| ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 25 Novemba 1901 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Philadelphia |
| Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 20 Ọgọọst 1987 |
| Ebe ọ nwụrụ | Washington, D.C. |
| asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka | Bekee |
| ọrụ ọ na-arụ | onye ese, onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ, onye nkuzi, academic administrator |
| ebe agụmakwụkwọ | University of Pennsylvania |
| agbụrụ | Ndi Afrika nke Amerika |
| ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okike | Ọrụ nwebiisinka chekwara |
Howard Hamilton Mackey Sr., FAIA</link> (1901-1987), bụ onye America na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ, onye na-ese ihe, onye nkuzi na onye nchịkwa agụmakwụkwọ. [1] [2] Ruo afọ 50 ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Mahadum Howard, site na 1924 ruo 1973; gụnyere ije ozi dị ka onye isi ngalaba, na onye isi ngalaba. [3]
Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ
dezieA mụrụ Howard Hamilton Mackey na November 25, 1901, na Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, nye nne na nna ojii bụ Anna Willis na Henry Bardon Mackey. [1] [2] Nna ya bụ onye na-azụ anụ maka ezinụlọ White na nne ya bụ onye ọrụ ụlọ . [1] Site na 1916 ruo 1920, Mackey gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị South Philadelphia . [1] N'oge okpomọkụ mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ese ihe maka onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ William Augustus Hazel . [1]
Mackey nwetara nzere bachelọ nke architecture na 1924 site na Mahadum Pennsylvania 's School of Architecture. [1] [4] N'afọ 1936, ọ natara akwụkwọ ezumike nka nkuzi iji rụọ ọrụ na nzere masta na Mahadum Pennsylvania. [2]
Ọrụ
dezieỌ rụrụ ọrụ na Mahadum Howard afọ 50, site na 1924 ruo 1973; dịka onye otu ngalaba (1924-); onye isi ngalaba (1929–); na emesia onye isi otu onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ nke Architecture na Engineering (1937-). [3] Mgbe Mackey sonyeere Mahadum Howard na 1924, enwere naanị ndị nkuzi oge zuru oke abụọ na ngalaba ihe owuwu n'oge ahụ, Hilyard Robert Robinson na Albert Irvin Cassell . [1] N'okpuru nduzi Mackey, Mahadum Howard ghọrọ HBCU mbụ nwere mmemme nhazi ụlọ akwadoro. [1]
Site na 1954 ruo 1957, Mackey weere ụbọchị izu ike na Mahadum Howard iji kụzie na Ngalaba Injinia Civil nke Mahadum Maryland . [1] N'oge ya na Mahadum Maryland, ọ natara nkwekọrịta site na Ngalaba Ọchịchị US iji mepụta atụmatụ ụlọ na Suriname na British Guiana (nke a maara ugbu a dị ka Guyana) maka nchịkwa ọrụ ndị mba ọzọ . [1] [5] [4] [6] Ọ bụkwa onye nnọchiteanya US na ogbako ụlọ obibi Pan-American na Bogotá, Colombia. [3] N'ihi ahụmahụ ndị a na mba ọzọ, Mackey bịara mara maka nhazi ụlọ obibi okpomọkụ ya. [3]
Ọ bụ onye otu College of Fellows nke AIA malite na 1962, wee nye ya onyinye Whitney Young Award na 1983. [7] [3] Ọ bụ onye Africa-America nke abụọ a họpụtara na College of Fellows of the AIA, mgbe Paul R. Williams gasịrị. [8] Mackey bụ onye isi oche nke DC Board of Zoning Adjustments, onye so na DC Board of Architectural Examiners, na ọ jere ozi na kọmitii National Capital Planning Commission na Landmarks of the National Capital. [3] Ọzọkwa, Mackey bụ onye na-ese ihe ma gosipụta ihe osise ya na Art Institute of Chicago, Howard University Gallery of Art, na Corcoran Gallery of Art . [2]
Na 1925, ọ lụrụ Matilda Eleanor Kendrick, na ha nwere otu nwa nwoke. [1] Nwa ya nwoke, Howard Jr. rụkwara ọrụ dị ka onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ. [1] Mackey nwụrụ n'August 20, 1987, n'ụlọ ọgwụ dị na Washington, DC, site na oyi baa, ihe mgbagwoju anya sitere na ọrịa Parkinson . [1]
Agụnyere profaịlụ Mackey na akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu ndị Africa American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865–1945 (2004).
Hụkwa
dezie- African-American architects
Ntụaka
deziena-azụ anụ maka ezinụlọ White na nne ya bụ onye ọrụ ụlọ . Site na 1916 ruo 1920, Mackey gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị the National Capital. Ọzọkwa, Mackey
- ↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 Wilson (2003-12-12). African-American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945 (in en). Taylor & Francis, 367–381. ISBN 978-0-203-49312-0. Wilson, Dreck Spurlock (2003-12-12). African-American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945. Taylor & Francis. pp. 367–381. ISBN 978-0-203-49312-0. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":2" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 "Obituaries: Howard Mackey, 85, Dies; Former Dean at Howard U.", The Washington Post, August 21, 1987."Obituaries: Howard Mackey, 85, Dies; Former Dean at Howard U." The Washington Post. August 21, 1987. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Howard. H Mackey, Sr. (en). Beyond the Built. Retrieved on 2023-07-27."Howard. H Mackey, Sr". Beyond the Built. Retrieved 2023-07-27. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":1" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Assign Mackey To British Guiana Post", The New York Age, 1954-08-14, pp. 8. Retrieved on 2023-07-27."Assign Mackey To British Guiana Post". The New York Age. 1954-08-14. p. 8. Retrieved 2023-07-27. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":3" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ "American Architect In British Guiana", The New York Age, 1955-03-26, pp. 12. Retrieved on 2023-07-27.
- ↑ "Howards H. Mackey, Sr.", The Detroit Tribune, 1954-08-28, pp. 4. Retrieved on 2023-07-27.
- ↑ "Dallas, Tex.", The Call, 1962-05-11, pp. 12. Retrieved on 2023-07-27.
- ↑ 1983 Mackey, W. Young Award (en). AIA and Whitney Young. Retrieved on 2023-07-27.