Dorothy Hughes (onye na-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ)
ụdịekere | nwanyị |
---|---|
mba o sị | Obodoézè Nà Ofú, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland |
aha enyere | Dorothy |
aha ezinụlọ ya | Hughes |
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 26 Jụn 1910 |
Ebe ọmụmụ | London |
Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 16 Ọgọọst 1987 |
Ebe ọ nwụrụ | Royal Tunbridge Wells |
asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka | Bekee |
ọrụ ọ na-arụ | onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ, Onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, social reformer, disability rights activist |
Ọkwá o ji | Member of the Legislative Council of Kenya |
ebe agụmakwụkwọ | Architectural Association School of Architecture |
Ebe obibi | Eldoret |
Ọrụ ama ama | Cathedral Basilica of the Holy Family |
Onye òtù nke | Fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects |
ihe omume dị ịrịba ama | agbamakwụkwọ, omụmụ nwa |
Ihe nrite | Fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects, Onye otu Order nke Alaeze Ukwu Britain |
sonyere | Lancaster House Conferences |
Eugenie Dorothy Hughes, MBE , FRIBA (26 June 1910 - 16 Ọgọst 1987) bụ onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ Kenya, onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, onye na-eme mgbanwe mmekọrịta ọha na eze na onye na-akwado nkwarụ. Ọ tọrọ ntọala Kenya Council of Social Services wee jee ozi dị ka onye isi nke otu egwuregwu maka ndị nkwarụ. Dị ka onye mbụ na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ nwanyị East Africa, o nwere ụlọ ọrụ nke ya ma bụrụ onye a kacha mara amara maka nhazi ya nke Katidral of the Holy Family na Nairobi .
Akụkọ ndụ
dezieEugenie Dorothy [1] Ullman [2] mụrụ na 26 June 1910 [1] na London. Ndị mụrụ ya kwagara na Rift Valley obodo Eldoret na Uasin Gishu County, na 1913, na-arụ ụlọ nke abụọ n'obodo ahụ. O tolitere na Kenya mana ọ laghachiri London maka agụmakwụkwọ, [2] na-aga ụlọ akwụkwọ Architectural Association School of Architecture . [2] Ọ laghachiri Kenya wee lụọ onye nnọchi anya Ford Kenya, John Hughes, onye mechara hiwe Hughes Motors. E mesịa, di na nwunye ahụ nwere ụmụ 6. [5]
Hughes ghọrọ onye otu nke Royal Institute of British Architects na 1946. [3] Ọ mepere ụlọ ọrụ ụkpụrụ ụlọ, Hughes na Polkinghorne, na-emepụta ihe owuwu dị ka Golden Beach Hotel, [4] Murangi House, ụlọ ọgwụ Princess Elizabeth, Rift Valley Sports Club, [5] na St. Mary's School, Nairobi, n'etiti ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ. . [6] N'afọ 1950, e nyere ya akwụkwọ ikike kachasị mma nke Alaeze Ukwu Britain (MBE) maka ọrụ nhazi ya na ụlọ ọgwụ dị na Kenya, dịka Ụlọ Ọgwụ Nakuru War Memorial. N'agbata 1950 na 1951 Hughes jere ozi dị ka osote onye isi oche nke otu ndị inyom East Africa, bụ nke e hibere iji kwalite atụmatụ na ịnakọta ego iji gboo ụkọ ụlọ ọgwụ na Nairobi; O mechara bụrụ onye isi ala maka oge 1951-1952. [3]
Na 1955 ka ahọpụtara Hughes ka ọ jee ozi na kansụl obodo Nairobi [10] ma bụrụkwa ndị mpaghara Afrikaner ka ukwuu họpụtara ya na 1956 ka ọ nọchite anya ndị ọbịa Uasin Gishu na Council of Legislative. N'afọ 1959, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye nnọchiteanya na 1960 Lancaster House Conference na London iji nweta nnwere onwe Kenya. Hughes tụfuru oche ya na ntuli aka 1961 bụ isi n'ihi okpukpe Katọlik na otu ya na New Kenya Party . Primary bụ ghe oghe maka ndị ọcha biri, mpaghara ntuli aka nke họpụtaburu ya abụghị ndị ọcha, na New Kenya Party bụ pati mbụ nwere ọtụtụ agbụrụ na Kenya. Mgbe ntuli aka ahụ nwụsịrị, Hughes tụgharịrị nlegharị anya ya na ọrụ ọdịmma ọha mmadụ dịka Cheshire Homes maka ndị nwere nkwarụ. [5] Hughes jere ozi dị ka osote onye isi oche nke kọmitii na-ahazi maka Mgbakọ Mba Nile na Social Welfare nke e mere na Nairobi na July, 1974 ma bụrụ onye ntọala nke Kenya Council of Social Services . Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka onye isi oche nke otu egwuregwu egwuregwu Kenya maka ndị nkwarụ . [7]
Ọrụ Hughes kacha mara amara bụ nke Katidral of the Holy Family nke o mere na 1960. Amara maka ụdị ọgbara ọhụrụ ya na iko enweghị ihe atụ, ụlọ ahụ nwekwara marble carrara [2] na oche maka 4,000. Na mgbakwunye na ebe ịchụàjà bụ isi, e nwere ebe ịchụàjà abụọ dị n'akụkụ, ụlọ nzukọ abụọ na ụlọ ekpere asatọ. Ọ na-arụ ọrụ ugbu a dịka isi ụlọ ọrụ Archdiocese nke Nairobi. [8] N'ọgwụgwụ 1960s, ọ haziri ihe mgbakwunye na Kenya Tea Development Agency (KTDA) nke nwere ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na-efe efe na-ewu ewu nke a ma ama maka egwu benga mpaghara ya, yana Afro-Caribbean calypso na ụda egwu . [2] Klọb ahụ, nke dị na mpaghara na-acha uhie uhie nke Nairobi na okporo ụzọ Koinange, [9] nwere mgbanwe aha dị iche iche [2] mana akpọrọ ya F1, Madhouse, ma ọ bụ Maddi, ruo mgbe mbibi ya 2014. [9] Daily Nation depụtara ụlọ abụọ a na ndepụta ụlọ kacha elu na Kenya. [8] [10]
Edensibia
dezie- ↑ Barnes (2007). St Austin's Cemetery HUGHES-Dorothy. EA Memorials. Retrieved on 21 October 2015.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 O’Toole (23 April 2015). International Style. Frieze Magazine. Archived from the original on 20 October 2015. Retrieved on 20 October 2015.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Mrs. E. D. Hughes, MBE, HSC, FRIBA. President 1951-1952. East Africa Women's League. Retrieved on 21 October 2015.
- ↑ Golden beach, Nairobi, Kenya. Latis Network. Archived from the original on 21 October 2015. Retrieved on 21 October 2015.
- ↑ Into The Wilds Of Karen And Rest For The Weary. Happening Travel Chatter (28 March 2012). Retrieved on 21 October 2015.
- ↑ "Safari Rally winner, Kenya vehicle assembly pioneer passes on at 77", Business Daily, 20 September 2012. Retrieved on 21 October 2015.
- ↑ "How the Africans help themselves—and how Australia can learn", The Sydney Morning Herald, 7 February 1974, p. 3. Retrieved on 20 October 2015.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Top 20 Buildings in Kenya. Daily Kenya (17 September 2012). Retrieved on 21 October 2015.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Mulei. "End of an era as Nairobi's Mad House is demolished", Nairobi Digest, 27 August 2014. Retrieved on 20 October 2015.
- ↑ Gisesa. "Named: Kenya's top 15 buildings", Daily Nation, 7 September 2012. Retrieved on 24 October 2015.
Isi mmalite
dezie- Gichure (2011). "The Beginnings of Kibondeni College, Nairobi. A Historical and Sociological Overview". (Studia et Documenta) SetD 5. ISSN 1970-4879. Retrieved on 20 October 2015.
- Kenya Gazette (22 February 1955). General Notice 451: City Council of Nairobi.
- Kenya Gazette (5 September 1958). Electoral Area No. 1—Nairobi North.
- Kenya Gazette (11 December 1987). Cause #955 of 1987.