Christopher Wood (onye na-ese ihe)

 

Christopher Wood (onye na-ese ihe)

mmádu

ụdịekere	nwoke
mba o sị	Obodoézè Nà Ofú, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
aha enyere	Christopher
aha ezinụlọ ya	Wood
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya	7 Eprel 1901
Ebe ọmụmụ	Knowsley
Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya	21 Ọgọọst 1930
Ebe ọ nwụrụ	Salisbury
Ụdị ọnwụ	suicide
asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka	Bekee
ọrụ ọ na-arụ	onye ese
ụdị ọrụ ya	art of painting
ebe agụmakwụkwọ	University of Liverpool, Malvern College, Académie Julian, Académie de la Grande Chaumière
Ebe ọrụ	Paris, London
Ije	post-impressionism
onye nnọchite anya nwebiisinka	reproduction right not represented by CISAC member
ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okike	copyrights on works have expired
omenkà faịlụ na	Frick Art Research Library, Smithsonian American Art and Portrait Gallery Library

John Christopher "Kit" Wood (7 Eprel 1901 - 21 Ọgọst 1930) bụ onye na-ese ihe na Bekee amụrụ na Knowsley, na nso Liverpool .

Akụkọ ndụ

Ihe osise 1926 nke Christopher Wood nke Constant Lambert nọ na mkpokọta na-adịgide adịgide nke National Portrait Gallery, London.

Ndụ mbido

A mụrụ Christopher Wood na Knowsley nye Dọkịta Lucius na Clare Wood. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Marlborough College dị na Wiltshire, wee jiri ọgwụ na ihe owuwu mee nwa oge na Mahadum Liverpool tupu ọ gbasoo ọrụ nka.

Christopher Wood

Ọrụ nka

Na Mahadum Liverpool, Wood zutere Augustus John, bụ onye gbara ya ume ka ọ bụrụ onye na-ese ihe. Onye nchịkọta French Alphonse Kahn kpọrọ ya òkù na Paris na 1920. Site na 1921 ọ zụrụ azụ dị ka onye na-ese ihe na Académie Julian na Paris, ebe ọ zutere Picasso, Jean Cocteau, Georges Auric na Diaghilev . Ọ gara gburugburu Europe na n'ebe ugwu Africa n'etiti 1922 na 1924.

Ka ọ na-erule 1920s nna ya na-agba ọsọ n'ozuzu na Broad Chalke, Wiltshire, na Wood na-ese ọtụtụ canvases n'ebe ahụ gụnyere Cottage na Broadchalke, Anemones na windo, Broadchalke, na The Red Cottage, Broadchalke .

N'afọ 1926, osisi mepụtara atụmatụ maka Constant Lambert 's 1925 Romeo na Juliet maka Diaghilev's Ballets Russes, n'agbanyeghị na ejighi ha. N'otu afọ ahụ ọ ghọrọ onye otu ma London Group na Seven na Five Society tinyere nzukọ na ime enyi Ben na Winifred Nicholson . Nraranye nke Nicholsons n'ọrụ ya nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu ma gosipụta ọnụ na Beaux Arts Gallery na Eprel-May 1927 wee kee ya ọnụ na Cumberland na Cornwall na 1928. Dị ka Nicholson, Wood nwere mmasị na Alfred Wallis bụ onye ha zutere na njem na St Ives, na onye primitivism na-emetụta mmepe nke Woods.

Christopher Wood (1901-1930) - Ndị ọkụ azụ Cornish, The Quay, St Ives - ABDAG000003 - Aberdeen City Council (Nchekwa, Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka na mkpokọta ihe ngosi nka)

Ọ na-ese ihe nkiri ndị dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri, a na-ewerekwa ọrụ ya ndị kasị mma dị ka ndị e sere na Brittany na 1929 na n'oge njem nke abụọ ya na Brittany na 1930 mgbe ọ na-ese foto ole na ole nke mmiri na ụlọ ụka ndị ọzọ. O kwuru na "ndị nne ya bụ ndị Kọnish nakwa na o nwetara ịhụnanya ya maka oke osimiri na maka ụgbọ mmiri sitere n'aka nna ya Cornish".

N'April 1929, Wood mere ihe ngosi solo na Tooth's Gallery na Bond Street, London ebe ọ zutere Lucy Wertheim na anya nzuzo . Ọ zụtara foto ma n'oge na-adịghị anya ọ ghọrọ otu n'ime ndị na-akwado ya, na-azụrụ ọrụ ya. N'akụkụ nke ya, Wood nwere ekele maka nkwado ahụ, na-agwa Wertheim na mmemme ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya na:   Na Mee 1930, ya na Nicholson mere ihe ngosi na-agabeghị nke ọma na Georges Bernheim Gallery na Paris. Na June na Julaị ọ mere njem nke abụọ na Brittany iji mepụta ọrụ ọhụrụ. Mgbe e mesịrị na July Wertheim gara izute Wood na Paris, ịhọrọ eserese maka ihe ngosi nke otu nwoke nke ga-abụ ihe ngosi mmeghe na Wertheim Gallery ọhụrụ ya na October. Mgbe ọ na-ekwurịta ihe ngosi ahụ maka nri ehihie ụbọchị ole na ole ọ bịarutere, Wood nyere ya ikike: "Achọrọ m ka ị kwe nkwa na ị ga-ekwe m nkwa narị pound iri na abụọ kwa afọ site na oge ngosi m, otu narị pound kwa ọnwa bụ nke kacha nta m nwere ike. biri na ya. Mgbe o mere mkpesa, ọ rịọrọ ya ka ọ gbaghara ya, ha wee gaa legharịa ihe osise ndị ahụ ọzọ. Mgbe ọ nwụsịrị n'August, a kagburu ihe ngosi ahụ; E mechara mee ya dị ka ihe ngosi ncheta na gallery ọzọ.

Ọnwụ na ncheta

Ka ọ na-erule 1930, na-ese ihe n'ike n'ike maka nkwadebe maka ihe ngosi Wertheim ya na London, Wood ghọrọ onye mmụọ ma malite iburu revolver. Na 21 Ọgọst, ọ gara izute nne ya na nwanne ya nwanyị maka nri ehihie na The County Hotel na Salisbury na igosi ha nhọrọ nke eserese ọhụrụ ya. Mgbe o kwuchara nke ọma, ọ mabara n'okpuru ụgbọ oloko na ọdụ ụgbọ oloko Salisbury, ọ bụ ezie na n'ihi ọchịchọ nne ya, a kọrọ ya dị ka ihe mberede.

A na-eli Christopher Wood n'ogige ụlọ ụka nke All Saints Church na Broad Chalke . Ọ bụ onye na-ese ihe na onye na-ese ihe bụ Eric Gill kpụrụ nkume ya.

Ọ bụ ezie na a kagburu ihe ngosi o mere atụmatụ na gallery Wertheim mgbe ọ nwụrụ, e mere ihe ngosi mgbe ọ nwụsịrị na February 1931. Nke a sochiri ihe ngosi na Lefevre Gallery na 1932.

Venice Biennale nke 1938 gụnyere ụfọdụ eserese ya, ma emesịa, Redfern Gallery (akụkụ nke New Burlington Gallery) chịkọtara nnukwu nlegharị anya.

Akwụkwọ akụkọ

• Alfred Wallis, Christopher Wood, Ben Nicholson. Kansụl Arts Scottish, 1987. ISBN 0-85031-849-1
• Bọtịnụ, Virginia. Christopher Wood. London: taa, 2003. ISBN 1-85437-466-4
• Cariou, Andre. Christopher Wood: Onye na-ese ihe n'etiti Cornwalls abụọ . London: Tate, 1996. ISBN 1-85437-224-6
• Faulks, Sebastian . Onye England na-egbu egbu : Ndụ mkpụmkpụ atọ: Christopher Wood, Richard Hillary, Jeremy Wolfenden . London: Hutchinson, 1996.
• Ingleby, Richard. Christopher Wood: Onye na-ese ihe na Bekee. London: Allison & Busby, 1995. ISBN 0-85031-849-1 (ike)  (akwụkwọ)
• Mason, William. Christopher Wood: Ndị Minories, Colchester. London: Council Arts, 1979. ISBN 0-7287-0192-8
• Nicholson, Jovan. Nkà na Ndụ: Ben Nicholson, Winifred Nicholson, Christopher Wood, Alfred Wallis, William Staite Murray, 1920-1931. London, Philip Wilson Ndị mbipụta, 2013. ISBN 9781781300183
• Newton, Eric. Christopher Wood, 1901–1930. London: Ụlọ ihe nkiri Redfern, 1938.
• Newton, Eric. Christopher Wood: Ndụ na Ọrụ Ya. London: Zwemmer, 1957.
• Upstone, Robert. Christopher Wood: Katalọgụ Raisonné. Na-abia: Lund Humphries.

Hụkwa

• Ndepụta ndị omenkà Britain
• Ndepụta nke ndị nka St. Ives
• Otu asaa na ise

Ntụaka

Onye nchịkọta French Alphonse Kahn kpọrọ ya òkù na Paris na 1920. Site na 1921 ọ zụrụ nwanne ya nwanyị maka nri ehihie na The County Hotel na Salisbury na igosi ha nhọrọ nke nwanne ya nwanyị maka nri ehihie na The County