Ali El-Makk
Ali El-Makk (( ; 13 Febrụwarị 1937 - Ọktoba 1992)), aha zuru oke Ali Muhammad Ali El-Mak, kpọkwara Ali El-Maak ma ọ bụ Ali Makk, bụ onye odee, onye ntụgharị na ọkà mmụta agụmagụ nke Sudan, mara maka akụkọ mkpirisi ya. , nsụgharị sitere na bekee gaa na Arabic na ọmụmụ akwụkwọ.
Ali El-Makk
| |
|---|---|
| A mụrụ ya | 13 Febụwarị 1937 Omdurman, Sudan |
| Nwụrụ | Ọktoba 1992 United States |
| Ọrụ | onye edemede, agụmakwụkwọ na onye ntụgharị |
| Afọ ndị ọ na-arụsi ọrụ ike | ngwụcha afọ 1950-1992 |
Ndụ mbido
dezieA mụrụ Ali na Omdurman, Sudan. Mgbe ọ na-erubeghị afọ isii, ọ malitere ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị na Kottab Wad El-mostffa, mana n'ihi na nna ya kwagara dịka onye ọkaikpe, ọ kwagara Argo dị na Northern State, wee kwaga ọzọ na El-Fasher na Darfur steeti. (a na-akpo North Darfur ugbu a). Mgbe ọ gụsịrị klas nke atọ, ndị nlekọta ụlọ akwụkwọ dụrụ ya ọdụ ka ọ banye El-woostta, ma ọ bụ ụlọ akwụkwọ etiti, n'ihi akara dị elu (n'oge ahụ na Sudan, ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị dịruru afọ anọ), ma nne Ali jụrụ, masịrị ya. mechaa klas nke anọ. Ali gụchara klas nke anọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị El-Salemeaa mgbe nna ya bugharịrị ọzọ na Meroë (Merowe) na Northern State, ebe o mechara dee ọtụtụ ihe gbasara ya.
Mmasị ya n'ide akwụkwọ malitere na ụlọ akwụkwọ El-ammerria n'afọ 1947. Ọ bụkwa ọbá akwụkwọ nna ya kpaliri ya, nke nwere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ Sharia Law na nkọwa ya. Ali mere mgbalị mbụ ya ide ihe na Meroë n'oge ezumike oge okpomọkụ, ebe ọ dezigharịrị magazin kwa izu abụọ, na-ede n'okpuru aha edemede Gesimtty Keeda (This Kismet). Mmasị ya na egwu malitere ọbụna na mbido mgbe ọ na-ege Mohamed Ahmed Sarror, Karoma, na Abdallah El-Mahhi ntị. Ọ sonyeere ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị Wadi Sidenna na 1951.
Ọrụ na ọrụ edemede
dezieEl-Makk sonyeere Mahadum Khartoum na 1955, gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Faculty of Art na Bachelor of Arts na nzere nsọpụrụ na 1961. Mgbe ahụ ọ kwagara na United States, nweta nzere masta na nchịkwa ọha na eze na 1966 site na Mahadum nke Southern California. El-Makk laghachiri Sudan ma rụọ ọrụ na Ngalaba Human Resource na Ministry of the Treasury (1961-1970) (Ọ na-arụ ọrụ n'ebe ahụ kemgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1961, wee gaa USMahadum Khartoum mgbe ọ laghachiri na 1966), ma rụọkwa ọrụ dị ka onye isi ọrụ na State Institution for Cinema (1970-1971), mgbe ahụ ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka ọkà mmụta na Intuition of Public Administration na Khartoum (1972-1973), wee bụrụ onye isi na onye isi na isi nchịkọta akụkọ na Housing Publishing na Mahadum Khartoom (1973-1983). Ali rụrụ ọrụ dị ka ọkachamara na dị ka prọfesọ na Translation and Arabization Unit na Mahadum Khartoum (1983-1992). E nyere El-Makk agụmakwụkwọ site na American Fulbright Institution na 1988, ma mee nchọpụta na Mahadum nke New Mexico, na-elekwasị anya na ntụgharị nke akụkọ ifo ndị America n'asụsụ Arabic.
El-Makk rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nlekọta na ihe karịrị ụmụ akwụkwọ 20 postgraduate na ntụgharị asụsụ (Master na Ph.D.). O nyere aka n'ọtụtụ ọgbakọ, nzukọ ọmụmụ, na ememme gburugburu ụwa, gụnyere International Congress of Poetry na Astroja na mbụ Yugoslavia na 1971, Seventh International Festival of Cinema na Moscow na 1971, Ememme nke Saudi Arabian Writers na Riyadh na 1983. na Seminar of International Book na Mahadum Cambridge na 1990.O nyekwara aka na ọtụtụ ndị otu na kansụl dịka ọmụmaatụ onye otu National Council of Art Auspice na 1974 na n'otu oge ahụ onye isi oche nke akụkọ mkpirikpi na sinima na kọmitii akwụkwọ akụkọ, Onye isi oche nke Sudanese Music (otu n'ime alaka UNESCO) ( 1974 – 1985), onye otu Council of Lecturers of University of Khartoum (ụlọ akwụkwọ agụmakwụkwọ kacha elu na mahadum) (1983 – 1992), onye otu Council Arab League Institution maka ntụgharị asụsụ na Algeria, onye isi nchịkọta akụkọ Magallat Ala-Addab. , na onye isi oche nke Sudanese Writers Union site na 1986 ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ. N'ikpeazụ, ọ bụ onye otu Council of Art Faculty, na onye so na Research Council of Art Faculty, na onye otu Central Researches nke University of Khartoum.
El-Makk dezigharịrị nchịkọta nke uri Arabic site n'aka ndị Sudanese na-ede uri Khalil Farah [1] na Abdallah Al-Banna.
Ọrụ ndị a họọrọ
dezieAbụ n'asụsụ Arabic
dezie- A City of Dust (1974), nke El-Fatih Mahjoub na Constance E. Berkley sụgharịrị site na Medīna min al-turāb [2]
Akụkọ dị mkpirikpi
dezie- The Case (2005), gụnyere na Modern Arabic Fiction: An Anthology, nke Salma Khadra Jayyusi dezigharịrị [3]
- ArabicLit.org/2020/05/04/lock-in-literature-ali-el-makks-forty-one-minarets/" id="mwSw" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">Minaret iri anọ na otu, nke Adil Babikir sụgharịrị, na ArabLit.
Akụkọ dị mkpirikpi nke ndị edemede ndị ọzọ, nke a sụgharịrị site na Bekee gaa na Arabic
dezie- The Petit Bourgeois, nke a sụgharịrị dị ka Na borogoizia alsageera, Arabic title البرجوازية Nate na njikọ aka na Salah Ahmed Ibrahim (1958)
- N'ime N'Obodo, nke a sụgharịrị dị ka Fee Algareeia, aha Arabic bụ Talk القرية
- Ọnwa Na-anọdụ n'Ogige nke Ụlọ Ya, nke a sụgharịrị dị ka Al-Gammar Galis Fee Fanna Darihi, aha Arabic القمر جالس فى فناء ҡаты (1973
- The Climb to the Bottom of the Town, nke a sụgharịrị dị ka Al-soad alla asffel almedina, aha Arabic الصعود Kingdom
- Ọkụ nke El-Dreiss, nke a sụgharịrị dị ka Homma El-dreissa, aha Arabic حمى الد Strategi
Hụkwa
dezie- Akwụkwọ Sudan
- Ndepụta nke ndị edemede Sudan
Edensibia
dezie- ↑ Ali El-Mak: Introduction to the Diwan of Khalil Farah, University of Khartoum Publishing House, Khartoum, 1977
- ↑ Makk, A., Mahjoub, A.-F., & Berkley, C. E. G. (1982). A city of dust. Washington D.C: Office of the Cultural Counsellor, Embassy of the Democratic Republic of the Sudan.
- ↑ Jayyusi, S. K. (2005). Modern Arabic fiction: An anthology. New York: Columbia University Press.
Njikọ mpụga
dezie- Akụkọ dị mkpirikpi nke Ali el-Makk Minaret iri anọ na otu, nke Adil Babikir sụgharịrị