Aha ndị ọzọ (ihe nkiri)

Alias ​​bụ usoro akwụkwọ egwu egwu nke onye odee Brian Michael Bendis na onye na-ese ihe Michael Gaydos mepụtara. Nke Marvel Comics bipụtara ya n'okpuru akara Marvel MAX maka ngụkọta nke mbipụta 28 site na 2001 ruo 2004.

Onye na-eme ihe ngosi nke Alias ​​bụ Jessica Jones, onye bụbu dike eji ere ahịa aha ya bụ Jewel hapụrụ ndụ ahụ ka ọ bụrụ onye nyocha onwe. The na-agba ọsọ eri bụ Jessica agwa mmepe, dị ka layers nke ya gara aga na àgwà na-ekpughere onye na-agụ mgbe, n'out oge, ọ na-agbalị ịbịakwute ha onwe ya.

Ndị na-ese onyinyo sitere na usoro ahụ kwagara na usoro Bendis na-esote The Pulse . Usoro ahụ nwetara nyocha dị mma n'ozuzu site n'aka ndị nkatọ.

Utu aha bụ ihe ndabere nke oge mbụ nke usoro Netflix Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) Jessica Jones, nke malitere na Nọvemba 2015. Jessica Jones, usoro na-aga n'ihu na-aga n'ihu na Alias ​​nke Bendis na Gaydos kere dị ka tie-na na usoro telivishọn, malitere mbipụta na 2016.

Akụkọ mbipụta

Utu aha bụ otu n'ime aha ewepụtara akara MAX "R-Rated" nke Marvel. Bendis dere ya ma gosipụta ya maka ọtụtụ n'ime Michael Gaydos na-agba ya, nke David Mack nwere mkpuchi. Bendis na-akọ n'ime mpempe akwụkwọ dị na ibe mkpụrụedemede nke mbipụta ikpeazụ nke akwụkwọ ahụ na ọ bụ otu n'ime ihe mere e ji kee akara ahụ. Onye isi ala Marvel Publishing Bill Jemas gụpụtara edemede nke edemede maka mbipụta mbụ nke Alias ​​(nke, n'ụzọ doro anya, na-amalite na okwu ahụ bụ "fuck") wee tie, "Gịnị kpatara na anyị enweghị ike ibipụta nke a?"

Ịnọ n'okpuru akara MAX tinyere ụfọdụ njedebe ndị ọzọ na ihe ndị okike nwere ike ime na usoro ahụ. Bendis nyere nke a dị ka otu ihe kpatara ịkwụsị usoro ahụ ma bufee ihe odide ahụ na The Pulse .

A na-ese ụfọdụ n'ime flashbacks na Jessica Jones gara aga n'ụdị nke 1960s, 1970s, 1980s na 1990s Marvel Comics.   

Akụkọ ihe mere eme

"Nnyocha ndị ọzọ" na "B Level" (mbipụta #1-9)

N'ịbụ onye e nyere ọrụ ịchọ nwanyị furu efu, Jessica chọtara onwe ya na nkata aghụghọ metụtara Captain America na Onye isi ala nke United States. N'ikpeazụ, a na-akwụ ya ụgwọ ịchọta Rick Jones furu efu na nso nso a. Mbipụta mbụ na-ewebata mmekọrịta ya na Luke Cage, onye ya na ya na-ehi ụra mgbe ọ zutere ya n'ụlọ mmanya. Ogwe ahụ na-emekwa ka ọbụbụenyi Jessica na Carol Danvers, onye na-anwa ịtọ ya na Scott Lang. Ndị ọzọ na-apụta na arc ahụ gụnyere Daredevil (dị ka onye ọka iwu Jessica bụ Matt Murdock) na onye ọjọọ nke abụọ bụ Man Mountain Marko.

"Come Home" (mbipụta #11-15)

E kenyere Jessica Jones ịchọ nwa agbọghọ furu efu nke a na-ekwu na ọ bụ mutant na obere obodo nwere ajọ mbunobi. Ọ chọpụtara na nwa agbọghọ ahụ bụ onye na-agba ọsọ ma kpọta ya n'ụlọ.

Mbipụta #15 na Daredevil (Mpịakọta 2) #36, nke Brian Michael Bendis dekwara. Mbipụta abụọ ahụ na-egosi otu ihe nkiri ahụ, ebe Natasha Romanova na-eme ka ọ dị iche na-eleta Matt Murdock n'ọfịs ndị ọka iwu ya, site n'echiche abụọ dị iche iche. Ihe nkiri Alias na-elekwasị anya na Jessica na Luke Cage, ndị na-arụrịta ụka banyere mmekọrịta ha mgbe ha na-eche nche n'èzí ọfịs Murdock, ebe Daredevil version nke ihe nkiri ahụ gosipụtara mkparịta ụka ya na Natasha. Mbipụta ahụ gara n'ihu na-egosi ụbọchị mbụ Jessica na Scott Lang.

"The Underneath" (mbipụta #10, 16-21)

J. Jonah Jameson were Jessica n'ọrụ iji chọpụta onye Spider-Man bụ. Ka e mesịrị, Mattie Franklin, Spider-Woman ọhụrụ na nwa Jameson, furu efu ma gwa Jessica ka ọ chọta ya. N'oge nyocha ya, ọ chọpụtara na Mattie na-etinye aka na ndị omempụ na-emepụta Mutant Growth Hormone, ọgwụ e mere iji nye ndị nkịtị ikike dị ike. N'ụzọ, Jones zutere onye ya na Jessica Drew, Spider-Woman mbụ, onye na-enyocha ọpụpụ Franklin. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, mmekọrịta Jessica na Scott Lang na-agbanwe mgbe ya na Madame Web zutere na-eme ka ihe ọjọọ na-echeta ihe gara aga.

"The Secret Origins of Jessica Jones" (mbipụta #22-23)

Mbipụta # 22-23 na-egosi afọ iri na ụma Jessica, na-ekpughe na ọ gara Midtown High School na Peter Parker, onye ọ hụrụ n'anya na nzuzo ma nọrọ ya mgbe ududo nke nyere ya ike ya tara ya. Jessica, onye a maara mgbe ahụ dị ka Jessica Campbell, tụfuru nne na nna ya na nwanne ya nwoke n'ihe mberede ụgbọ ala metụtara ụgbọala na-ebu ihe ndị dị ize ndụ. Mgbe o tetara n'ụra, ezinụlọ Jones kpọbatara Jessica, n'oge na-adịghị anya ọ chọpụtara na ọ mepụtara ike dị egwu. Akụkọ ahụ mechiri na Jessica kpebiri ịghọ dike.

"Purple" (mbipụta #24-28)

Ndị ezinụlọ nke ndị Purple Man gburu rịọrọ Jessica ka ọ chọta ihe akaebe nke ogbugbu ndị ahụ ọ na-ekwupụtabeghị. Jessica na mbụ na-ala azụ, n'ihi akụkọ ihe mere eme ya na Purple Man. Mgbe ọ ṅụsịrị mmanya ma kwụsị n'ụlọ Luke Cage, Jessica gwara Luke banyere akụkọ ihe mere anya ya na Purble Man. N'oge ọrụ ya dị ka dike a na-akpọ Jewel, Jessica zutere Purple Man na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ. Ọ chịkọtara uche Jessica ruo ọnwa asatọ, na-amanye ya ịsa ya, na-ele ya ka ya na ụmụ nwanyị ndị ọzọ nwee mmekọahụ, ma na-eme ka ọ rịọ maka nlebara anya ya. Otu ụbọchị, n'oké iwe, Purple Man nyere Jessica iwu ka ọ gaa gbuo ndị dike. Ọ bụ ezie na ọgụ ahụ mere ka uche ghara ịchịkwa ya, ndị Avengers weere Jessica dị ka ihe iyi egwu ma tie ya ihe nke ukwuu. Jean Grey nyeere Jessica aka ịmụrụ anya site na coma ya, ma tinye ihe nchebe nke uche n'uche ya ma ọ bụrụ na ya na Purple Man ga-ezute n'ọdịnihu.

Mgbe ọ zutere Purple Man n'ụlọ mkpọrọ, ọ gbapụrụ ma manye Jessica ịnagide ya na nsogbu ya gara aga. Jean Grey na-akpali mgbaàmà uche Jessica, na-enye ya ohere imeri ya. Mgbe ọgụ ahụ gasịrị, Jessica gwara Scott Lang na ọ dị ime ọnwa atọ, nakwa na ọ bụghị nna ya. Ka e mesịrị n'ụbọchị ahụ, Luke rutere ikwupụta mmetụta ya n'ebe ọ nọ. Ọ gwara ya na ya dị ime nwa ya, usoro ahụ mechikwara na ha na-achọ ịmalite isi ọhụrụ nke ndụ ha.

Aha ya	Ihe ndị a chịkọtara	Ụbọchị e bipụtara	ISBN
Aha ọzọ bụ Vol. 1	Aha ọzọ # 1-9	Mee 2003
Aha ọzọ bụ Vol. 2: Bịa N'Ụlọ	Aha ọzọ #11-15	Febụwarị 2003
Aha ọzọ bụ Vol. 3: N'okpuru	Aha ọzọ # 10, 16-21	June 2003
Aha ọzọ bụ Vol. 4: Mmalite Nzuzo nke Jessica Jones	Aha ọzọ #22-28	Nọvemba 2004
Alias Ultimate Collection Vol. 1	Aha ọzọ # 1-15	Mee 2009
Alias Ultimate Collection Vol. 2	Aha ọzọ #16-28	Febụwarị 2010
Aha ọzọ bụ Omnibus	Aha ọzọ #1-28, Gịnị ma ọ bụrụ na? Jessica Jones sonyeere ndị Avengers	Machị 2006

A tọhapụrụ ndị a n'aha Jessica Jones: Alias.

Mmeghachi omume

Usoro ahụ dum nwetara nyocha dị mma site n'aka ndị nkatọ. Dị ka Comicbook Roundup si kwuo, usoro ahụ nwetara nkezi nke 7.5 n'ime 10 dabere na nyocha 28.

Onyinye

Usoro ahụ meriri Comics Buyer's Guide Award maka "Favorite Comic Series" na 2003, na Harvey Award maka "Best New Series" na 2002.

A họpụtakwara usoro ahụ maka Eisner Awards abụọ na 2004: "Best Continuing Series" na "Best Serialized Story" (maka "The Secret Origin of Jessica Jones" & "Purple" na Alias #22-28).

Na mgbasa ozi ndị ọzọ

Emebere utu aha n'ime oge izizi nke 2015 nke usoro onyonyo onyonyo nke Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) Netflix Jessica Jones, nke Melissa Rosenberg mepụtara maka ABC Studios na Marvel Television. Achọrọ mgbanwe aha n'ihi usoro ABC na-enweghị njikọ Alias, ebe agwa Carol Danvers nọchiri anya Trish Walker (agwa Danvers, Foolkiller na Patsy Walker mejupụtara) n'ihi mmepe nke Captain Marvel (2019)