Wikipedia

Wolf Night

Ernest Leroy Nocho (January 14, 1919 - Septemba 4, 1997), nke amara aha ya bụ Lobo Nocho, bụ onye na-agụ jazz na onye na-ese ihe na Europe. Onye bụbu nwa amaala United States, ọ gara biri na Europe mgbe o jesịrị ozi na Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, ma hapụ ịbụ nwa amaala ya na 1950 wee ghọọ nwa amaala France . E mechara mara ya nke ọma maka njikọ ịhụnanya ya na ada Winston Churchill Sarah Churchill . [1]

Lobo Nocho
Born
Ernest Leroy Nocho

(1919-01-14) 14 Jenụwarị 1919
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Died4 Sepụtemba 1997(1997-09-04) (aged 78)
New York City, New York, U.S.
NationalityAmerican/French
OccupationJazz singer and painter
Wolf Night
mmádu
ụdịekerenwoke Dezie
mba o sịNjikota Obodo Amerika, France Dezie
aha enyereLobo Dezie
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya14 Jenụwarị 1919 Dezie
Ebe ọmụmụPhiladelphia Dezie
Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya4 Septemba 1997 Dezie
Ebe ọ nwụrụNew York City Dezie
Ebe oliliCalverton National Cemetery Dezie
asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye akaFrench language Dezie
ọrụ ọ na-arụjazz musician, onye ese Dezie
ebe agụmakwụkwọSimon Gratz High School Dezie
conflictWorld War II Dezie
ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okikeỌrụ nwebiisinka chekwara Dezie

Ndụ mbido

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A mụrụ Nocho na Philadelphia na 1919. [2] Ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụ isii nke ndị America America Samuel Nocho na Mary Jackson. [3] [4] Ọ nọrọ oge ntorobịa ya n'obodo, gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Simon Gratz High School . [5] talent ya maka eserese na eserese gosipụtara onwe ya n'oge ntorobịa ya; ọ bụ nwata nwoke ihere nke na-etinye oge dị ukwuu naanị ya na-eme ihe osise crayon nke ndị okenye. Ndị nkuzi ya na Gratz High chetara ya dị ka nwa akwụkwọ nka pụtara ìhè nke eserese ya nwetara ihe nrite obodo wee gosi ya na nnukwu ụlọ ahịa ngalaba dịka Wanamaker na Gimbels . [3]

Otú ọ dị, Nocho adịghị amasị ndụ na Philadelphia, karịsịa n'ihi okwu metụtara agbụrụ; dị ka nwanne ya nwoke nke okenye Edward Nocho si kwuo ya, "ọ pụghị ime mgbanwe na ndụ Philadelphia ọzọ ma gwa m otu oge na onye ọ bụla na-ele ya anya n'okporo ámá na-ele ya anya na ọ bụghị dị ka onye na-ese ihe, ọbụnadị dị ka mmadụ, kama dị ka onye. onye oji." [3] Oge ụfọdụ ka ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ sekọndrị, ọ kwagara Quebec wee debanye aha na ndị agha Canada n'ebe ahụ. [5] Nke a nyere ya ohere itinye nkà nka ya n'ọrụ dị ka onye na-ese ihe, na-akwadebe ụkpụrụ maka ụkpụrụ ụlọ agha. [4] Na Canada, ọ malitekwara ịlụ Phyllis La France, nwanyị Canada ojii bi na Montreal, onye ọ zutere na mbụ mgbe ọ nọ na Trenton, New Jersey, na-eleta nwanne nne ya. Ha abụọ lụrụ na Union Congregational Church site n'aka Reverend Charles H. Este na Disemba 27, 1941. [4]

Ọrụ na Europe

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Mgbe ọ na-eje ozi na Canadian Army ruo oge ụfọdụ, Nocho kwagara United States Army ozugbo ịhụ ọrụ n'oge 1944 Normandy landings . [3] O mechara nweta ọkwa nke Sajan nka nka . [6] Nwunye ya, bụ́ onye nọgidere na Montreal, nwetara ebe obibi na-adịgide adịgide nke United States site n'alụmdi na nwunye ya na ya, ma kwaga New York, biri na Harlem . [4] Agbanyeghị, ha abụọ nọpụrụ iche wee dapụ na kọntaktị. [4] Nocho họọrọ ibi na Europe mgbe Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ biri, na 1950 hapụrụ ya ịbụ nwa amaala US ịghọ nwa amaala France. [4] [7]

Nocho nwetara ọganihu ọkachamara dị iche iche na Europe, na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-agụ egwú jazz maka Paris, Malta, na Rom ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na-eri nri ma na-aga n'ihu na-ese ihe, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ otu n'ime ọtụtụ ndị Africa America na France na-achụso ọrụ nkà na afọ ndị ahụ. . [8] Ka ọ na-erule otu afọ ka agha ahụ biri, ọ chọtala egwu egwu oge niile na ụlọ ọgbakọ Schubert dị na Montparnasse, na-abụ abụ n'asụsụ Bekee na French. [9] Na 1952 ọ pụtara na Jean's Intrigue na Paris, na-arụ ọrụ n'akụkụ onye America-American émigré Aaron Bridgers . [10] [11] Na Septemba 1962, ụlọikpe Paris mara ya ikpe ị smokingụ wii wii, wee kwụọ ya ụgwọ NF 500. [12]

N'afọ 1971, Nocho gara New York City ka ọ kirie Hazel Scott ka ọ na-egwu piano na ihe ngosi ejiji, nke onye na-abụ abụ Freda Payne pụtakwara, wee chetara ha ndị Africa America na egwu egwu Paris na 1950. [13] David Amram ga-emecha too ya dị ka "otu n'ime ndị na-agụ jazz kacha mma m nụtụrụla na Paris", na-ekwupụtakwa nkà ya n'ịgba na ịgba egwu na ihe ọmụma akwụkwọ nkà ihe ọmụma ya banyere egwu jazz. [14] Vantage Press bipụtara akwụkwọ uri Nocho na mbido Septemba 1997. [15] Ọ nwụrụ ụbọchị ole na ole ka e mesịrị, e wee lie ya na Calverton National Cemetery na Suffolk County, New York . [6]

Mmekọrịta ya na Sarah Churchill

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N'etiti afọ 1964, Nocho bịara mara onye na-eme ihe nkiri Britain bụ Sarah Churchill, ada nke onye bụbu Prime Minister Winston Churchill, na ka ọ na-erule mmalite 1965 ha abụọ malitere inwe mmekọrịta ịhụnanya, bụ eziokwu nke bịara mara nke ọma na akụkọ akụkọ ụwa mgbe e sere ya foto ka ọ na-edugharị ya. ọ laghachiri London mgbe nna ya nọ n'ụra ọnwụ ya. [8] Nocho kwagara na Rome, Italy villa nke ọ gbaziri maka ya, na e nwere akụkọ na akwụkwọ akụkọ Ịtali na ha abụọ ga-alụ, ọ bụ ezie na Nocho jụrụ ịza ajụjụ mgbasa ozi ruo ọgwụgwụ a. [4] Ha abụọ ka nọ na Julaị 1966, mgbe Churchill haziri ihe ngosi London nke eserese Nocho n'ụlọ Edwina Dixon, ọgọ nwanyị onye nnọchi anya Britain na France Pierson Dixon . [16] Nocho nyere enyi Churchill ọtụtụ ihe osise ya Pete Ballard, nke ikpeazụ nyere North Carolina Central University na 2013. [17]

Otú ọ dị, n'ikpeazụ Churchill na Nocho alụghị di. [18] N'akụkọ ihe mere eme ya na 1981, ọ kọwara ya dị ka "ọhụụ na Levis, ụgbọ elu jet-age na otu onye na-arụ ụka." [19] O gosiputara na uri o bipụtara na nna ya nwụrụ anwụ anabataghị mmekọrịta ya na Nocho, na-ede: [20]

Gbaghara m ma ọ bụrụ na anaghị m akwa ákwá
Ụbọchị ị ga-anwụ
Ihe kachasị mfe nke m maara
Ị kwuru na ọ ga-akara gị mma ịnweta ya

Na:

Nke a bụ ihe m họọrọ
Oge a dị ilu na n'efu
Nke a bụ ihe m họọrọ
Site na nke ukwuu nke e nyere m
Ndụ nyefere onyinye ya kacha ọnụ
Na ebe obibi dị mma, ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa
Ma nke a bụ ihe m họọrọ
Oge a dị ilu ... ya mere free.

Ntụaka

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maka eserese na eserese gosipụtara onwe ya n'oge ntorobịa ya; ọ bụ nwata nwoke ihere nke na-etinye oge dị ukwuu naanị ya na-eme ihe osise crayon nke ndị afọ ka agha ahụ biri, ọ chọtala egwu egwu oge niile na ụlọ ọgbakọ Schubert dị na dị ukwuu naanị ya na-eme ihe osise crayon nke

  1. ↑ Sarah Churchill (lv). timenote.info. Retrieved on 2021-08-09.
  2. ↑ Lobo Nocho - Bio, Artworks, Exhibitions and more - Artland. www.artland.com. Retrieved on 2021-08-09.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 "Winston Churchill's Daughter May Wed Negro Artist", Jet Magazine, January 28, 1965. Retrieved on March 25, 2013."Winston Churchill's Daughter May Wed Negro Artist". Jet Magazine. January 28, 1965. Retrieved March 25, 2013. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Jet19650128" defined multiple times with different content
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 Sears Jr.. "Negro in Sarah Churchill's life has ill wife in N.Y.", Jet Magazine, February 18, 1965. Retrieved on March 25, 2013.Sears Jr., Art (February 18, 1965). "Negro in Sarah Churchill's life has ill wife in N.Y." Jet Magazine. Retrieved March 25, 2013. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Jet19650218" defined multiple times with different content
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 "Philly Man Serving in Canadian Army", The Afro American, June 9, 1942. Retrieved on March 25, 2013."Philly Man Serving in Canadian Army". The Afro American. June 9, 1942. Retrieved March 25, 2013. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "AfroAmerican19420609" defined multiple times with different content
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Fisher (August 2006). Calverton National Cemetery (Nickens-Nolan, Helen); Calverton, Suffolk co., NY. Department of Veterans Affairs. Retrieved on March 25, 2013.  Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "DVA2006" defined multiple times with different content
  7. ↑ (2010) "Ernest ('Lobo') Nocho: Three Original Paintings". Between the Covers: African-Americana 157. Retrieved on March 25, 2013. 
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 "Churchill's daughter to wed Lobo", The Afro American, January 23, 1965. Retrieved on March 25, 2013."Churchill's daughter to wed Lobo". The Afro American. January 23, 1965. Retrieved March 25, 2013. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "AfroAmerican19650123" defined multiple times with different content
  9. ↑ Stewart. "Report from Europe", The Afro American, February 13, 1965. Retrieved on March 25, 2013.
  10. ↑ Stewart. "Report From Europe", Baltimore Afro-American, May 20, 1952. Retrieved on March 25, 2013.
  11. ↑ Michaels. "Paris Peek", Billboard Magazine, July 5, 1952. Retrieved on March 27, 2013.
  12. ↑ "Americans fined in Paris court", Star-News, September 11, 1962. Retrieved on March 25, 2013.
  13. ↑ "New York Beat", Jet Magazine, July 15, 1971. Retrieved on May 4, 2013.
  14. ↑ Amram (1980). Vibrations: the adventures and musical times of David Amram. Greenwood Press. ISBN 9780313222306. 
  15. ↑ Nocho (1997). Places, Thoughts, and Things. Vantage Press. ISBN 9780533123766. 
  16. ↑ "Sarah Churchill Sets Art Show For Suitor, Nocho", Jet Magazine, July 7, 1966. Retrieved on March 25, 2013.
  17. ↑ Earle. "After his own art: Pete Ballard finds homes for his paintings, dolls", West Virginia Gazette, April 27, 2013. Retrieved on June 20, 2013.
  18. ↑ "Obituaries: Sarah Churchill, 67, British Leader's Daughter", Philadelphia Inquirer, September 25, 1982. Retrieved on March 25, 2013.
  19. ↑ Churchill (April 1981). Keep on dancing: an autobiography. Weidenfeld and Nicolson. ISBN 9780297779063. 
  20. ↑ Sanders. "Paris Scratchpad", Jet Magazine, February 28, 1966. Retrieved on March 25, 2013.

Njikọ mpụga

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Ewepụtara na https://ig.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wolf_Night&oldid=172853