Thelma Aldana
Thelma Esperanza Aldana Hernández ( ; amụrụ 27 Septemba 1955) bụ onye ọka iwu Guatemalan na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị onye jere ozi dị ka Onye isi oche nke Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu site na 2011 ruo 2012 yana dịka onye ọka iwu izugbe site na 2014 ruo 2018.
Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
dezieA mụrụ Thelma Aldana na Gualán, n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Guatemala, na 1955. Ọ bụ ada Humberto Aldana Vidal, onye na-eje ozi n'ebe a na-ere ọgwụ, na Marta Julia Hernández Garza, onye nkụzi ime obodo.[1] Na 1982 Aldana gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ọkàiwu na notary degree na Mahadum San Carlos na Quetzaltenango. O nwere nzere Masters na iwu obodo na usoro.
Ọrụ
dezieỌ malitere ọrụ ya na 1981 dị ka onye na-elekọta ụlọ n'ụlọ ikpe ezinụlọ dị na Quetzaltenango . [1] [2][3] N'afọ 1999, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye ọka ikpe n'ụlọ ikpe mkpegharị ikpe. [1] N'afọ 2009, ọ ghọrọ onye ọka iwu n'Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye isi oche nke Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu site na 2011-2012. N'afọ 2014, ọ nọchiri Claudia Paz na Paz dị ka onye ọka iwu Guatemala. Ọ lụrụ di.[4]
Ụlọikpe maka ime ihe ike megide ụmụ nwanyị
dezieN'afọ 2011, mgbe ọ bụ onyeisi oche nke Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu, Aldana malitere ụlọikpe pụrụ iche na Guatemala maka ikpe ụmụ nwanyị. Igbu ụmụ nwanyị, na ime ihe ike megide ụmụ nwanyị juru ebe niile na Guatemala; kwa afọ, a na-enwe nkezi 56,000 akụkọ banyere ime ihe ike megide ụmụ nwanyị.[1] Mpaghara iri na otu nwere ụlọ ikpe pụrụ iche ugbu a. Ndị ọka ikpe na ndị uwe ojii na-anata ọzụzụ gbasara mpụ nwoke na nwanyị pụrụ iche.
Ịlụso nrụrụ aka ọgụ
dezieNa 2015 Aldana mere nyocha ọzọ gbasara nrụrụ aka gọọmentị.[1] N'ime nke a, ya na Kọmịshọna nke UN International Commission megide nhụsianya na Guatemala (CICIG), Iván Velásquez Gómez jikọrọ aka. N’ihi ya, Onye isi ala Guatemala, Otto Pérez Molina, manyere ịgba arụkwaghịm.
Mgbasa ozi maka onye isi ala
dezieN'afọ 2019, Aldana banyere na ntuli aka onye isi ala, na-eme mkpọsa na ikpo okwu nke mgbochi nrụrụ aka na otu ọhụrụ Semilla. Otú ọ dị, na 15 Mee, Ụlọikpe Iwu jụrụ ịzọ ọkwa onye isi ala, ebe ọ bụ na e boro ya ebubo nrụrụ aka, n'agbanyeghị na ọ nweghị ihe akaebe e nyere. Ekwenyere na ebubo ndị ahụ ka e nyere iji kwụsị ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị ya na onye ga-abụ onye isi ala ebe ọ bụ na ọ bụ onye na-ebute ụzọ.[5]
Ihe nrite
dezieNa 2015 Aldana meriri ihe nrite Jaime Brunet maka nkwalite ikike mmadụ site na Mahadum Ọha na Navarra. Ihe nrite ahụ bụ maka ọrụ ọ rụrụ maka ikike ụmụ nwanyị, imegide ime ihe ike nwoke na nwanyị, na maka ikike ụmụ amaala, yana imegide nrụrụ aka ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Ihe nrite ahụ bụ euro 36,000.
N'afọ 2016, onye odeakwụkwọ nke US State nyere ya onyinye International Women of Courage Award.[6]
N'afọ 2018, e nyere ya onyinye Right Livelihood Award ya na Iván Velásquez Gómez maka "ọrụ ọhụrụ ha [na CICIG] n'ịkpọlite iji ike eme ihe n'ụzọ na-ezighị ezi na ikpe nrụrụ aka, si otú a wughachi ntụkwasị obi ndị mmadụ na ụlọ ọrụ ọha na eze".[7]
Hụkwa
dezie- Beatriz Ofelia de León - Onye isi nwanyị mbụ nke Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu nke Guatemala
- Silvia Valdés - Onye isi nwanyị nke atọ nke Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu nke Guatemala
- María Consuelo Porras - Ọkaiwu Ukwu nke Guatemala
- Ndepụta nke ụmụ nwanyị mbụ nwere ọfịs ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na North America
Edensibia
dezie- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Licda. Thelma Esperanza Aldana Hernández. Organismo Judicial de Guatemala. Archived from the original on 19 Aug 2016. Retrieved on 17 Apr 2023.
- ↑ Jaramillo (2017-08-23). Thelma Aldana, la fiscal más Desafiante. Estrategia y Negocios (E&N). Archived from the original on 2022-07-20. Retrieved on 20 July 2022.
- ↑ "Thelma Aldana narra anécdota de cuando fue conserje en un juzgado", Soy502, 7 March 2017. Retrieved on 20 July 2022.
- ↑ "Guatemala's attorney-general", The Economist, 22 May 2014.
- ↑ Cuffe. "Guatemala court rules popular anti-corruption crusader ineligible to run for president", Washington Post, 15 May 2019. Retrieved on 16 May 2019.
- ↑ Guatemala’s Women: Moving Their Country Forward « Central America Network, centralamericanetwork.org
- ↑ 3 Saudi human rights activists awarded "Alternative Nobel", JAN M. OLSEN, Fox News, September 24, 2018
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