Sugra Visram (15 Julaị 1923 - 29 Ọktoba 2012), nke a makwaara dị ka Sugra Namubiru Visram, bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Uganda, onye na-eme ihe ike na onye ọchụnta ego. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị mbụ so na ndị omeiwu nke Kabaka Muteesa nke Abụọ sonyere na Buganda Lukiiko.N'ịbụ onye sonyere na Kabaka Yekka Party, ọ nọchitere anya Kibuga Constituency (Mengo ugbu a) na Nzukọ Ndị Omeiwu nke Mbụ na nke Abụọ nke Uganda ruo mgbe ọ gbara arụkwaghịm dị ka onye omeiwu na 1966. Ya na Florence Alice Lubega na Eseza Makumbi, ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị atọ mbụ jere ozi n'ọkwa a na Uganda mgbe nnwere onwe gasịrị.

Mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ

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A mụrụ ya Sugra Jamal na Ụlọ Ọgwụ Nsambya n'aka Mohamedali Jamal, onye Pakistan na Kawkab Aha Mirza nke ndị Iran.[1] Ọ tolitere na Mengo na Old Kampala ma gụọ akwụkwọ na Old Kampa Senior Secondary School[1]

Ọrụ

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Dị ka ya na di ya na-arụ ọrụ, Visram na-ejikwa ụlọ ahịa uwe ma malite ụlọ akwụkwọ ịkwọ ụgbọala maka ụmụ nwanyị.[2] N'agbata afọ 1950 na 1951, ọ bụ onye isi ụlọ akwụkwọ ọta akara, ụlọ akwụkwọ Ithnasheri, ụlọ akwụkwọ ọt akara.[2]

Visram sonyeere ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na 1962 na ntuli aka Buganda tupu nnwere onwe nke afọ ahụ, a họpụtara Visram na Florence Alice Lubega na Eseza Makumbi na Lukiiko.[3] Mgbe ntuli aka nke afọ 1962 gasịrị, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye nnọchi anya Buganda ka ọ na-anọchite anya Florence Alice Lubega, na-eme ka ha bụrụ ụmụ nwanyị mbụ so n'òtù a.[3] Ọ sonyeere otu ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị Kabaka Yekka (KY) ma nọchite anya mpaghara a maara dị ka "Kibuga" (Mengo taa).[4]

Visram bụ otu n'ime ndị omeiwu ise nke Kabaka Yekka gbara arụkwaghịm n'oche ndị omeiwu ha mgbe ọ jụrụ ịdebanye aha na ndokwa nke iwu ọhụrụ nke e gosipụtara mgbe nnupụisi iwu nke 1966 na Uganda gasịrị.[5][6]

Ọ bụ onye isi nke Women's Wing nke Kabaka Yekka (KY) na mgbakwunye na ịbụ osote onye isi oche nke Kansụl Uganda maka ụmụ nwanyị nke ọ sonyeere na 1944.[4] Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị guzobere Family Planning Association of Uganda (nke a maara ugbu a dị ka Reproductive Health Uganda) n'afọ 1957. O nyekwara aka guzobe Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) na Uganda ma bụrụkwa onye na-ahụ maka akụ ya.[3][2]

Mgbe a chụpụrụ ya na 1972

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Mgbe a chụpụrụ ndị Eshia na Uganda na 1972, Visram rụrụ ọrụ na ngalaba agụmakwụkwọ nke Commonwealth Institute. Ọ na-arụkwa ọrụ na Commonwealth Parliamentary Association na Red Cross.[7]

Ọ laghachiri Uganda na 1993 wee rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye enyemaka onye isi ala pụrụ iche na Inward Investment

Ndụ onwe onye

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Na 1941, Visram lụrụ Haider Visram, nwa nwa Allidina Visram.[4] Ọ nwụrụ na afo otu puku narị itoolu, iri itoolu na asatọ 1998 ma ha nwere ụmụ atọ

A nabatara ya n'ezinụlọ Buganda Mamba ma nye ya aha Namubiru[8]

Hụkwa

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Ebenside

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  1. 1.0 1.1 Sugra Visram, one of the first female MPs in Uganda is dead (en). Ismailimail (2012-11-02). Retrieved on 2022-03-26.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Wulira! (2017-10-17). Episode notes: Sugra Visram and the start of family planning in Uganda (en). Medium. Retrieved on 2022-03-26.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Tripp (2000). Women & politics in Uganda. ISBN 978-0-299-16483-6. OCLC 841171389. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Sugra Visram, one of the first female MPs in Uganda is dead (en). Monitor (2021-01-23). Retrieved on 2022-03-26.
  5. Tamale (1999). When hens begin to crow : gender and parliamentary politics in Uganda. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press. ISBN 0-8133-3462-4. OCLC 39307485. 
  6. When Hens Begin To Crow: Gender And Parliamentary Politics In Uganda (en). silo.pub (2010-06-13). Retrieved on 2022-03-26.
  7. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named :4
  8. When Hens begin to Crow - Gender and Parliamentary Politics in Uganda (Fountain Publishers, 1999, 254 p.): 1 Introduction: Notes. www.nzdl.org. Retrieved on 2022-03-26.