Stephanie Macdonald
ụdịekere | nwanyị |
---|---|
aha enyere | Stephanie |
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 15 Ọktoba 1966 |
ọrụ ọ na-arụ | onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ |
Stephanie Macdonald OBE (amụrụ 15 Ọktoba 1966 na Lewisham, London) bụ onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ Britain. Ọ rụkọtara ụlọ ọrụ 6a architecture na Tom Emerson na 2001. A họpụtara ya onye isi nke Order of the British Empire (OBE) na 2021 New Year Honors maka ọrụ na ije. [1] [2]
Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ
dezieỌkpara n'ime ụmụaka iri na abụọ, Stephanie Macdonald mụrụ na Lewisham, na mpụga London. Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ dị na Purley ruo mgbe ọ hapụrụ mgbe ọ dị obere ka ọ rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye odeakwụkwọ na ụlọ akụ na mkpuchi na Obodo London. [3] Ọ dechara Art Foundation ya site na ụlọ akwụkwọ abalị na Croydon College of Art, ka ọ na-arụ ọrụ abalị na nnukwu ụlọ ahịa. [3] Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ mụtara nkà gburugburu ebe obibi na Portsmouth School of Art, ebe ọ malitere ịmalite mmasị na nhazi ụlọ. N'ịgbaso mmasị ya na nka, ọ debanyere aha na Glasgow School of Art, mana ọ gbanwere na architecture n'afọ nke abụọ kwagara Mackintosh School of Architecture. [4]
Na 1994, Macdonald malitere ọmụmụ akwụkwọ postgraduate na Royal College of Art, ebe ọ zutere ndụ ya na onye ọlụlụ Tom Emerson. [5] [4] Ọ bụ n'ebe ahụ ka ha zutere onye na-ese ihe Richard Wentworth, bụ onye ga-abụ mmetụta dị mkpa na omume ụlọ ha. [6] O nwetara diplọma ya na Mahadum North London (nke bụzi London Metropolitan University ) na 1997 ebe Caruso St John kuziri ya. [5] [4]
Ọrụ Architecture
dezieNa 2001, Macdonald na Emerson hiwere 6a architects. Emere ka ọrụ ha pụta ìhè site na nrụgharị nke ọkwa-Edepụtara m Raven Row gallery na East London na ọdụ ọkụ na South London Gallery . [7] [8] Ọrụ ndị na-esote gụnyere MK Gallery na Milton Keynes, Juergen Teller 's Studio na ọrụ mba ụwa dịka ụlọ elu abụọ ejikọtara ọnụ na Hamburg, Germany. [3] 6a ndị na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ na-agụnyekarị mmekorita ya na ụlọ ngosi nka, ụlọ ọrụ ọdịnala na ndị nka, nke Macdonald kọwara nsonaazụ sitere na njikọ ha na ndị na-ese ihe, ndị ode akwụkwọ na ndị na-ese ihe n'oge ụlọ akwụkwọ nka na ihe owuwu. [6]
Macdonald ekwuola banyere ahụmahụ ya dị ka nwanyị na-arụ ọrụ ụlọ, na-ekwu na 'a naghị eme ọrụ a n'ọdịdị ụmụ nwanyị' ma na-ekwu na a na-eme ọtụtụ ihe iji gbochie nke a. [9] Edepụtara ya na aha ndị ahọpụtara na ngalaba Architect of the Year maka ọrụ ya na Cowan Court na 2018 Women in Architecture Awards. [9] Edekwara ya dị ka otu n'ime ndị 2018 nke Evening Standard London na ngalaba ụlọ ọrụ [10] ma gosipụta ya na akụkọ 2021 gbasara ụmụ nwanyị na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ na Daily Telegraph . [3]
Ndụ onwe onye
dezieStephanie Macdonald bi na London na onye ibe ya Tom Emerson na nwa ha nwoke Laurie, amụrụ na 1999. [3]
Ihe oru ngo
dezie- Oki-ni, Savile Row, London, 2001
- Raven Row, Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke oge a, Spitalfields, London, 2009
- Ụlọ ihe nkiri South London, London, 2010
- Ụlọ ihe ngosi ejiji, Victoria & Albert Museum, London, 2012
- Ụlọ Romney, Hampstead, London, 2012
- Tree House, London, London, 2013
- Facade maka Paul Smith, Albemarle Street, London, 2013
- Ụlọ ihe nkiri maka Juergen Teller, London, 2016
- Ụlọ ikpe Cowan, College Churchill Cambridge, 2015–16
- Owuwu Black Stone, London, 2017
- Ụlọ osimiri, Devon, 2017
- Ụlọ akwụkwọ Blue Mountain, London, 2018
- MK Gallery, Milton Keynes, 2019
Akwụkwọ akụkọ
dezie- Ọ dịghị mgbe ọgbara ọhụrụ site n'aka 6a architects na Irénée Scalbert, Park Books, Zurich, 2013,
- 6a architects 2009–17, El Croquis, mba. 192, 2017,
Ntụaka
dezie- ↑ The full list of everyone recognised in the New Year's Honours list (en). inews.co.uk (2021-01-04). Retrieved on 2021-07-13.
- ↑ David Chipperfield and Yinka Ilori recognised in Queen's New Year Honours list (en). Dezeen (2020-12-31). Retrieved on 2021-07-13.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Roux. "'Zaha Hadid couldn't stand being called a woman architect – I've never given a damn'", The Telegraph, 2021-02-20. Retrieved on 2021-07-13. (in en-GB) Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>
tag; name "Roux-2021" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Interview: Tom Emerson & Stephanie Macdonald, 6a architects (en-GB). Something Curated (2017-04-05). Retrieved on 2021-07-13."Interview: Tom Emerson & Stephanie Macdonald, 6a architects". Something Curated. 2017-04-05. Retrieved 2021-07-13. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>
tag; name "Something Curated-2017" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 5.0 5.1 6a (en-GB). www.port-magazine.com. Retrieved on 2021-07-13.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6a architects on Designing for Galleries and Artists (en-US). ELEPHANT (2019-02-27). Retrieved on 2021-07-13. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>
tag; name "ELEPHANT-2019" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Kucharek. 6a (en). www.ribaj.com. Retrieved on 2021-07-13.
- ↑ The Radical Cosiness of South London Gallery's New Fire Station Annexe | Frieze (en). Frieze. Retrieved on 2021-07-13.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Astbury (2018-02-07). Stephanie Macdonald of 6a: ‘I am so impressed by the generations of women coming after me' (en). The Architects' Journal. Retrieved on 2021-07-13.
- ↑ The Progress 1000: London's most influential people 2018 – Visualisers: Architecture (en). www.standard.co.uk (2018-10-19). Retrieved on 2021-07-13.