Ron Gorchov (Eprel 5, 1930 - Ọgọst 18, 2020) [1] bụ onye omenkà America.  A mara ya maka ndị ya ndị mara mma, ndị na-ahụ ahụkebe na akwa akwa gbagọrọ agbagọ. [1] [2]

N'ọgwụgwụ 1960s, ọ bụ ihe ime ụdị ụdị na linen n'elu akwa akwa dị iche iche dị ka ihe ndọtị, otu oge concave na convex, na-bụrụ otu ụdị biomorphic ma ọ bụ abụọ ụdị agba dị iche iche.  Ndị a, yana ihe ndị ọrụ nwere ọtụtụ panel, nke "nchịkọta", [1] nke Gorchov mgbasa ime na 1970s, bụ ruo taa bụ usoro nkwado bụ isi maka onye ọrụ onye na-ese ihe.  [2] N'ijikọta ihe ọkpụkpụ na ụzọ, otu okwu nka Gorchov mere ka usoro nke omenala aka mgba.

E ọrụ Gorchov na Museum of Modern Art, Whitney Museum of American Art, MoMA PS1, Queens Museum of Art, New Museum of Contemporary Art, na Centro Atlántico de Arte Moderno, n'etiti ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ.  [1] Ụbọchị ya na nke nchịkọta Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art, Whitney Museum, Detroit Institute of Arts, na Guggenheim, n'etiti ndị ọzọ.

Education na mmalite afọ

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A mụrụ Ron Gorchov na foto 5, 1930 na Chicago, Illinois.  [1] [2] Na 1944, mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na anọ, a set ya ka ọ gaa igbu ihe Saturday na Art Institute of Chicago .  [2] Ọtụtụ n'ime ụmụ akwụkwọ ibe ya, bụ ndị na-eje ozi na-alọta Agha ọgụ nke, bụ ndị ji GI Bill uru agbalị ihe ọrụ.  Gorchov chetara n'ajụ ọnụ 2006, "otu onye agha agha aha ya bụ Jered Hoffman nyere m akpa akwụkwọ na tubes akụrụngwa ya niile gbajiri ọkara na otu nnukwu brushes ochie wee sị na ha ga-enwe ihu ọma". [3]

Gorchov gara Mahadum Mississippi site na 1947 ruo 1948. Na 1948, ọ la ike na Chicago wee gaa Roosevelt College (ugbu a Mahadum Roosevelt ), na Akwụkwọ Akwụkwọ nke Art Institute of Chicago ;  sochiri Mahadum Illinois Urbana-Champaign na Urbana, Illinois, na 1950 ruo 1951. [4]

Obodo New York

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Na 1953, Gorchov kwagara New York City na nri ya Joy Gorchov Tomme na nwa ọhụrụ ọhụrụ, Michael.  Ezin ike ahụ kwagara na Marlton Hotel, n'ofe okporoámá site na ebe ochie nke Whitney Museum, na ihe bụ ugbu a New York Studio School .  [1] N'ọgwụgwụ 1950s, Gorchov pụtara ụbọbụenyi na John D. Graham, onwe ya mgbatị dị mkpa na ndị na-ese ihe dị ka Arshile Gorky, na Jackson Pollock .  [2] Ọ makwara ndị òtù ụgbọ a nke ndị na-ese ihe na-akpata ya na Abstract Expressionism movement, a na-akpọ Mark Rothko, Willem de Kooning, Knox Martin, na Al Held, n'etiti ndị ọzọ.

Nkwụsị nke Gorchov na ihe ngosi nka New York bịara na 1960, dị ka ụdị nke Whitney Museum's Young America 1960: Ndị na-ese ihe nkiri America iri atọ n'okpuru ThirtySix .  [1] N'otu apụ ahụ, Gorchov nwere ihe ngosi mbụ ya na Tibor de Nagy Gallery, na-esote ihe ngosi nke ọzọ na 1963 na 1966.

Gorchov ikpe na njedebe 1960 na-egosi 1970 na-azụ ya na otu ndị na-ese ihe na-ahụ ihe na Manhattan, dị ka Frank Stella, Richard Tuttle, na Ellsworth Kelly, bụ ndị oghere 1970 na-azụ ya na otu ndị na-ese ihe na-ahụ ihe na Manhattan, dị ka Frank Stella, Richard Tuttle, na Ellsworth Kelly, bụ ndị kre 1970 nke ebe niile na-akwado  ụdị na ọhụrụ. [5]

Ihe ngosi

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N'afọ 1972, o ihe ihe osise dị egwu "Set", "Nbanye", na "Strand", niile sitere na 1971 na Everson Museum of Art na Syracuse, New York.  O nwere ihe ngosi solo na Fischbach Gallery na 1975, ma tinye ya n'ime ihe ngosi ime ụlọ ngosi na PS1 Contemporary Art Center, na 1976, nke o tọ "Set".  Site na ahụ mgbe site na etiti 1990s, Gorchov nwere ihe ngosi solo na Susanne Hilberry Gallery (1977, 1985, 1994), Hamilton Gallery (1979, 1980), na Jack Tilton Gallery (1990, 1992), n'etiti ndị ọzọ.  [1] N'afọ 2006, ọrụ Gorchov mere n'oge na-adịbeghị anya ngosi na ihe ngosi solo na PS1 nke isiokwu ya bụ "Ron Gorchov: Nsogbu Ugboro abụọ". [6]

Mgbe nke ahụ nwere, onye na-ese ihe ihe ngosi solo na Nicholas Robinson Gallery, New York (2008);  Atlantic Center of Modern Art (Spanish: Centro Atlántico de Arte Moderno), Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain (2011);  [1] Cheim & ngwa, New York (2012);  [2] [3] Thomas Brambilla gallery, Bergamo, Italy (2015, 2018-2019). [7] [8]

Ọnwụ na ihe nketa

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Gorchov nwụrụ na Ọgọst 18, 2020 na Red Hook, Brooklyn. [1] Ọ nwekwara nwunye ya na ụmụ abụọ site n’alụmdi na nwunye mbụ ya. [1]

A na ọrụ ya n'ọtụtụ ngosi ngosi ihe ngosi na eze eze Museum of Modern Art, [1] Metropolitan Museum of Art, [2] Art Institute of Chicago, [3] Yale University Art Gallery, [4] Whitney  Museum of American Art, [5] Detroit Institute of Arts, [6] na Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, [7] na Philadelphia Museum of Art.. [9] [1]

Ndụ onwe onye

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Gorchov ugboro ise ma ụmụ abụọ.  Site na 1952 ruo 1960, ọ ngosi Joy Gorchov Tomme (née Lundberg), ha nwere otu nwa nwoke na otu nwa egwuregwu, na-ejedebe na ịgba egwu.  [1] [2] Allọmdi na nke abụọ ya bụ Karen Chaplin, wee biri na ịgba egwu na 1967. [1] Ọ ngosi Marilyn Lenkowsky, ma gbaa egwu na 1975;  [1] sochiri nke okwu na Sharma Bennett na ịgba egwu na 1979. [1] Na 2012, ọ na-egosi Veronika Sheer, na-egosi ahụ biri na ọnwụ ya na 2020. [1]

Ntụaka

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  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Smith. "Ron Gorchov, Painter Who Challenged Viewers' Perceptions, Dies at 90", The New York Times, 2020-09-09. Retrieved on 2022-04-07. (in en-US) Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content
  2. Haddad (2021-10-28). Ron Gorchov's Art of the Here and Now (en-US). Hyperallergic. Retrieved on 2022-04-07.
  3. "Ron Gorchov with Robert Storr and Phong Bui", The Brooklyn Rail, September 2006
  4. Ron Gorchov, Cheim & Read artist page
  5. Vito Schnabel, ArtDaily, February 2015
  6. MoMA PS1, Exhibitions, Ron Gorchov: Double Trouble, 2006
  7. Art Brussels Ten Of The Best From The 50th Anniversary Edition - Paul Carter Robinson (en-GB). Artlyst. Retrieved on 2022-04-07.
  8. Morto Ron Gorchov. Il ricordo di Thomas Brambilla (it-IT). Artribune. Redazione (2020-08-22). Retrieved on 2022-04-07.
  9. Stele (en). philamuseum.org. Philadelphia Museum of Art. Retrieved on 2022-04-07.