Osisi na-acha uhie uhie

taxon
aha mkpirisi	P. atricapillus
aha taxon	Philydor atricapillus
ọkwa taxon	species
nne na nna taxon	Philydor
original combination	Anabates atricapillus
ọnọdụ nchekwa IUCN	Ụdị ndị na-adịchaghị echegbu onwe ha
taxon range	Brazil

Black-capped foliage-gleaner (Philydor atricapillus) bụ ụdị nnụnụ na Furnariinae subfamily nke ezinụlọ ovenbird Furnariidae. ^[1] na-ahụ ya na Argentina, Brazil, na Paraguay.

Nchịkọta na usoro

Akwụkwọ osisi ^[1]-acha oji bụ monotypic. ^[2] na Alagoas foliage-gleaner (P. novaesi) mejupụtara superspecies.

Nkọwa

Akwụkwọ osisi ojii na-acha uhie uhie dị 16 ruo 17 in) ogologo ma dị arọ 17 ruo 27 . Ụmụ nwoke na ụmụ nwanyị nwere otu ábụ́bà, na ọdịdị ihu dị egwu. Ndị toro eto nwere eyering buff dị obosara, supercilium buff na-acha odo odo n'azụ, eriri na-acha nchara nchara n'azụ anya, Lores buffy rufous na-adịghị mma, na ihe mkpuchi ntị buff na eriri ojii n'elu na n'okpuru ha. Okpueze ha na-acha nchara nchara na ntụpọ na ihu na akara dị nro n'etiti ya. N'azụ ha na-acha nchara nchara, ọkpụkpụ azụ ha na-adịtụ obere ma na-acha ọbara ọbara, na elu ọdụ ha na-ekpuchi oroma na-egbuke egbuke. Ọdụ ha na-egbuke egbuke. nku ha na-enwekarị nchara nchara na mkpuchi gbara ọchịchịrị na isi ojii na-agba ọchịchịrị n'elu ábụ́bà ụgbọ elu. Akpụkpọ ahụ ha, akpịrị ha, na ebe malar ha na-acha oroma na-acha anụnụ anụnụ. Obi ha na afọ ha na-acha oroma na-acha anụnụ anụnụ; akụkụ ha na-adịtụghị arọ na mkpuchi ha n'okpuru ọdụ ha na-egbuke egbuke. Anya ha na-acha nchara nchara, ọnụ ha na-eji oji, agbà ha na-esi ísì ụtọ na-acha odo odo, ụkwụ ha na ụkwụ ha na-esiri odo odo na-acha olive na-acha ntụ ntụ. ^[3] ^[4] nnọọ ka ndị okenye mana ha nwere ọnụ na-acha nchara nchara n'okpuru ábụ́bà ha.

Ebe a na-ekesa ya

A na-ahụ akwụkwọ osisi ojii na-acha ọbara ọbara site na Bahia na Brazil n'ebe ndịda site na Mato Grosso do Sul na Rio Grande do Sul na ọwụwa anyanwụ Paraguay ntakịrị n'ebe ugwu ọwụwa Anyanwụ Argentina nke Misiones Province. ^[3]^[4] na-ebi n'ọhịa na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na oké ọhịa nke abụọ tozuru etozu n'etiti oke osimiri na ihe dị ka 1,000 m (3,300 nke ịdị elu.

Omume

Ịgagharị

The black-capped foliage-gleaner ^[4] onye bi n'afọ niile n'ebe ọ nọ.

Nri

The black-capped foliage-gleaner na-eri nri dịgasị iche iche nke arthropods toro eto na larval na mmasị maka Lepidoptera toro eto. Ihe ndị dị obere nke nri ya gụnyere Coleoptera na ududo, ọ naghịkwa eri ndanda. Nnụnụ na abụọ na-esokarị ìgwè anụmanụ na-eri nri, na-eri ihe n'ọhịa niile site na ala ya ruo n'elu ya. Ọ na-arụ ọrụ n'ụzọ ya n'akụkụ alaka, na-achịkọta ma na-adọta anụ oriri dị ndụ na akwụkwọ nwụrụ anwụ, ụgbụgbọ osisi, iberibe, na oghere ụgbụ. ^[4] na-akwado bromeliads karịsịa dị ka ebe a na-eri anụ.

Ịzụlite

Ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ọ dịghị ihe a maara banyere ihe ọmụmụ ọmụmụ nke akwụkwọ osisi na-acha oji. Akụkọ akụkọ ^[4]-etinye akwụ́ ya n'ime oghere dị n'akụkụ ụrọ.Templeeti:Birdsong

Nkwupụta

Abụ ndị na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-acha oji bụ "ihe egwu, nke a na-afụ ụfụ, ngwa ngwa, nke na-agbadata ngwa ngwa" ^[4] nke akọwapụtara n'ụzọ zuru ezu dị ka "usoro ngwa ngwa nke 6-8 dị elu, nke mbụ 2 dị ala... nke ikpeazụ 2 dị ala". ^[3] Ọkpụkpọ ya gụnyere "usoro na-adịghị mma nke ụda olu, na 'pit-wit' ^[4] na "nke dị elu, ụda metal 'zic' ^[3] .

Ọnọdụ

IUCN bu ụzọ nyochaa akwụkwọ osisi na-acha oji na 1988 dị ka Near Threatened mana kemgbe afọ 2000 ọ họpụtara ya dị ka nke na-adịchaghị echegbu onwe ya. O nwere ọtụtụ ebe ma a maghị ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị bi na ya ma kwenyere na ọ na-ebelata. Enweghị ihe egwu chọpụtara ozugbo. A na-ewere ya dị ka ihe a na-adịghị ahụkebe na Brazil ma na-ahụ ya n'ebe ahụ n'ọtụtụ ebe echedoro. A na-ewere ya dị ka ihe dị ụkọ na Paraguay mana ọ na-eme na ọ dịkarịa ala ebe abụọ echedoro. N'Argentina, a na-ahụ ya na Ogige Ntụrụndụ Iguazu. ^[4] bụ ezie na "mgbukpọ ọhịa n'ime obere ebe obibi ya belatara nke ukwuu ebe obibi nke ụdị a...[o yiri ka] ọ nwere ike ịnọgide na-adị na obere iberibe ọhịa na n'oké ọhịa na-emebi emebi. "

Edensibia

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Gill:Ovenbirds, woodcreepers. IOC World Bird List (July 2023). Retrieved on 31 July 2023.Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "IOC13.2" defined multiple times with different content
↑ Remsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, G. Del-Rio, A. Jaramillo, D. F. Lane, M. B. Robbins, F. G. Stiles, and K. J. Zimmer.
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 ^3.3 van Perlo (2009). A Field Guide to the Birds of Brazil. New York: Oxford University Press, 224. ISBN 978-0-19-530155-7. van Perlo, Ber (2009). Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "vanPerlo" defined multiple times with different content
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 ^4.2 ^4.3 ^4.4 ^4.5 ^4.6 ^4.7 Remsen, Jr., J. V. (2020).

[IOC13.2-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Gill:Ovenbirds, woodcreepers. IOC World Bird List (July 2023). Retrieved on 31 July 2023.Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "IOC13.2" defined multiple times with different content

[SACClist-2] Remsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, G. Del-Rio, A. Jaramillo, D. F. Lane, M. B. Robbins, F. G. Stiles, and K. J. Zimmer.

[vanPerlo-3] 3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 ^3.3 van Perlo (2009). A Field Guide to the Birds of Brazil. New York: Oxford University Press, 224. ISBN 978-0-19-530155-7. van Perlo, Ber (2009). Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "vanPerlo" defined multiple times with different content

[BCFG-BOW-4] 4.0 ^4.1 ^4.2 ^4.3 ^4.4 ^4.5 ^4.6 ^4.7 Remsen, Jr., J. V. (2020).

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