Operation Feed the Nation

Mmemme ịgbatị ọrụ ugbo na Naịjirịa

Operation Feed the Nation bụ mmemme mgbasawanye na mkpokọta ọrụ ugbo nke mba nke ndị na-alụ agha Naijiria hibere na 1976 dị ka ihe iji nweta afọ ojuju na ihie ihe ọmụmụ ma kpalie ọgbọ ọkọlọtọ n'ihe ugbo.. [1]

ndabere

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N'oge ndị dị iche, nke Nigeria na akara ụwa bụ n'imepụta ihe mmetụta dị ka ntụgharị nkwụ, koko na groundnut na mmemme nke mbụ nke mbụ gbadoro ụkwụ na ihe.  [1] Mmasị nke sitere na iwu ọhụrụ na ike nyere aka iwu nke ihe dị otú ahụ.  [2] Otú ọ dị, ọnụ ọgụgụ ka ukwuu nke obere ugbo ndị a na-eri nri n'ofe mba ahụ na-ihe ihe ka ukwuu n'ihe mmetụta maka nri obodo.  Ndị ọrụ ugbo nọ n'ime ime obodo na-erekwa ihe ha na-amịpụta n'inye mba ahụ nri.  Ma ka ọ na-erule nwa 1960s, ọtụtụ n'ime obere ugbo , na-ahapụ ugbo nke ha ka ha dinara ala ruo ụnwa na ole, ndị ọrụ ugbo gbakwunyere ego site n'ịrụ ọrụ n'ugbo na- ibi.  ihe kpatara na-ebupụ, na mgbakwunye, ụgbọ ọhụrụ nke ndị edemede akwụkwọ kwagara n'obodo ukwu.  ebe ị ga-achọ ọrụ iwere.  N'agbata afọ 1965 na 1970, ihe nri nri n'isi obodo ọ làfụ.  [2] N'etiti 1970s, ka ụkọ mmiri mmiri safe na mpaghara sahel, i ihi ihe omume na-adịghị ala ala na, 5999 1970, nri mere ka ọnụ ahịa nri na-azụ na mbubata ihe kpatara.  [1] Mbubata nri mekwara ka ndị obodo mepere emepe na- site na ihe omume a na-achọ n'ime obodo gaa na nri ndị a na-ebubata dị ka osikapa na ọka wit, na-eme ka Naijiria dabere na mbubata.  nri iji zụọ ozi ndị mepere emepe.  N'oge na-adịghị anya, ụzọ ụzọ ha ga-esi gbata mbubata na ịrị elu ọnụ ahịa nri ma kwalite mmemme ịchịkọta azụ n'ụwa.. [2]

Mmemme

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N'oge ngwere nke fu ego 1976, onye isi ala mgbe ahụ, General Obasanjo tipapa a anya nke yiri ọmụmụ azụ n'ụwa [1] nke ihuenyo Operation Feed the Nation, ewepụtara mmemme a na Mee 1976 na n'ime ụnwa.  ndị na-eso ya, a na-akụkọ.  a gwara ụlọ akwụkwọ, akwụkwọ na ụlọ ọrụ ka ha nwee ike obi onwe ha na ike nri site n'ịkwapụta ihe nke ha na-ere ma repuo ihe.  Ndị nkuzi biology na agriculture nọ n'iche akwụkwọ akwụkwọ nkuzi mkpọ ọkụ n'amụma iji tinye ya dịka ụzọ nke usoro ha, a dụrụ ụmụ akwụkwọ gọọ ka ha ọrụ na ndị ọrụ ugbo n'oge ezumike ogologo.

E mgbasa ozi sara mbara nke ndị ọrụ ugbo, egwu aka na ndị agha ọrụ ndọtị, nkesa fatịlaịza akwụkwọ aka [1] na ngwaọrụ ọrụ ugbo site na nnukwu ndị ọrụ ugbo.  [2] E ụgbọ elu iji fesa ọgwụ pesticides, [3] e kesara ndị ọrụ ugbo ọkụkọ ọkụkọ.  Na mgbakwunye, nnukwu ihe ala iji guzobe ala ubi nke a ga-esi na-agbazinye ndị ọrụ ugbo na-enweta nkwado n'aka ..

Ntugharị iji kwalite ọchụnta ego na ngalaba ahụ nnakwara ikike nyere ụlọ ọrụ Agriculture na Nigerian Agriculture na Cooperative Bank unit ego ndị ọrụ ugbo na akwụ kredit ugbo bụ otu. [3]

N'agbanyeghị mkpọsa a na-agbakọta ọnụ iji laghachi n'ọrụ ugbo ma lekwasị anya na ịzụ ahịa ọrụ ugbo, afọ ise ka nke ahụ gasịrị, mmepụta nri ka na-ada n'azụ mmụba nke ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ. Ọchịchị ọhụrụ malitere ọzọ mmemme ọhụrụ, Green Revolution iji dochie Operation Feed the Nation. [3]

Ntụaka

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  1. Events & Facts. www.cbn.gov.ng. Retrieved on 2020-05-30.
  2. Darnton. "Nigeria Emphasizing Food Production", The New York Times, 1976-06-27. Retrieved on 2019-05-12. (in en-US)
  3. 3.0 3.1 Sokari-George (1987). "Planning in Nigeria: The Agricultural Base 1962—1985". GeoJournal 14 (1): 97–108. DOI:10.1007/BF02484702. ISSN 0343-2521.  Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "sokari" defined multiple times with different content