OpenIPO
OpenIPO bụ ire ere Dutch gbanwetụrụ nke na-enye ohere ekenye oke onyinye ọha mbụ (IPO) n'eleghị mmadụ anya n'ihu. Ọ bụ mgbanwe n'ụzọ ọdịnala na-ere ahịa n'oge usoro IPO ma na-eme ka ndị niile na-agba ọsọ na-akwụ ụgwọ otu ọnụahịa kwa òkè. [1]
Ndị ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ego Richard Sylla na Robert E. Wright egosila na tupu Agha Obodo, ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ US mbụ na-ere òkè n'ime onwe ha ozugbo nye ọha na eze na-enweghị enyemaka nke intermediaries dị ka ụlọ akụ itinye ego. [2] Onyinye ọha kpọmkwem ma ọ bụ DPO, dị ka ha si kwuo ya, [3] emeghị ya site na okushon, kama ọ bụ ọnụahịa òkè nke ụlọ ọrụ na-ewepụta. DPO wepụrụ nsogbu ụlọ ọrụ metụtara onyinye ndị ụlọ akụ itinye ego na-agbata n'ọsọ, mana ọ naghị adị irè na nchọta ọnụahịa .
Emebere mmemme mbụ nke OpenIPO bụ Charles Ocheret, Jordan Hayes, na Othar Hansson dị ka Thinkbank, Inc. Mgbe e mesịrị, dị ka akụkụ nke WR Hambrecht + Co a na-emegharị usoro ahụ maka auctions nke klas ndị ọzọ bara uru, gụnyere Freddie Mac Reference Note issuance. na ịzụtara sistemu ịre ahịa.
Edensibia
dezieanya n'ihu. Ọ bụ mgbanwe n'ụzọ ọdịnala na-ere ahịa n'oge usoro IPO ma na-eme ka ndị
- ↑ Gallaugher (2002). "E-commerce and the undulating distribution channel". Communications of the ACM 45 (7): 89–95. DOI:10.1145/514236.514240. Retrieved on 2008-05-13.
- ↑ Robert E. Wright, “Reforming the U.S. IPO Market: Lessons from History and Theory,” Accounting, Business, and Financial History (November 2002), 419-437.
- ↑ Robert E. Wright and Richard Sylla, "Corporate Governance and Stockholder/Stakeholder Activism in the United States, 1790-1860: New Data and Perspectives.” In Jonathan Koppell ed., Origins of Shareholder Advocacy (New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2011), 231-51.