Ogige Ntụrụndụ Chad Basin

 

Ogige Ntụrụndụ Chad Basin

Ogige Ntụrụndụ Chad Basin bụ ntụ ntụ mba dị na igwu egwuregwu Nigeria, na mpaghara Chad Basin, yana mkpokọta dị ihe dịka 2,258 km2 .  Ogige ahụ gbawara agbawa, nwere ngalaba atọ.  Ngalaba Chingurmi-Duguma dị na Borno State, na mpaghara savanna nke Sudan .  Ngalaba Bade-Nguru Wetland na Bulatura dị na Yobe State na mpaghara Sahel gburugburu ebe obibi.

Akụkọ ihe mere eme

Ogige Ntụrụndụ Chad Basin dị n'ime ala eze Kanem-Bornu mbụ, nke dị site na mbụ apụ nke ruo ruo na njedebe nke ike afụ nke 19 ma ọ bụrụ na nke steeti Borno na Yobo ugbu a.  E hiwere ya na 1991. Tupu apụ nke 10, e hiwere Ukwu ahụ ma bụrụ otu n'ime ukwu Africa ahaziri nke ọma na soja ndị dị ka ukwu Mali na Songhai .  akara Ukwu Borno mgbe ahụ ahụ n'ime Conventional Basin nke Ọdọ Chad, ebe Chad Basin National Park guzo.

Ọnọdụ

Ogige akwụkwọ ahụ ahụ ebe nchekwa egwuregwu Chingurmi-Dugoma mbụ, Gorgoram na Zurgun Baneri Forest Reserve na Bulature Oasis.  N'afọ 1999[update] </link></link> , e nwe ፈቱ ya, n’ihi ya, e me ከፋ ókè ya nke ọma.  Ọtụtụ ndị ọrụ ugbo, ndị na-azụ anụ na ndị ọkụ azụ na-eji mmiri a.  N'agbanyeghị ego dị ukwuu na ebe obibi maka njem nlegharị anya anya, ngalaba ahụ na-eri naanị ike ole na ole ọbịa kwa afụ n'ihi anụ karin dị egwu.  N'afọ 2008, ndị na-arụ ọrụ n'Ụdị ọrụ dị na Maiduguri ama akara ahụ, gbahapụrụ ụlọ ndị ahụ, ndị njem njem na-eleta ngalaba ahụ ga-ebupụ ụgbọ ala n'okporo ụzọ ma dị USD  nkọwa.

N'ihi mmetụta na mpaghara ahụ, National Parks Service ahụmahụ ọrụ na ndị nwe oge na Chad Basin National Park na 2021;  Afọkwara ọrụ n'ogige Kainji na n'arọ Kamuku .

.Ngalaba Chingurmi-Duguma

kreenu okpueze ojii

Ngalaba Chingurmi-Duguma dị na Bama Local Government Area nke Borno State, n'akụkụ ogige ntụrụndụ Waza na Republic of Cameroon, gburugburu nhazi <span class="geo-inline">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,  .mw-parser-mmepụta .geo-dms,.mw-parser-mmepụta .geo-dec{ngosi:inline}.mw-parser-mmepụta .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-mmepụta .geo-multi-punct,  .mw-parser-mmepụta .geo-inline-ezoro ezo{ngosi:ọ dịghị}.mw-parser-mmepụta .longitude,.mw-parser-mmepụta .latitude{ọcha-ofe:nowrap}</span>11°45′0  ″N 14°15′0″ E / 11.75000°N 14.25000°E / 11.75000;  14.25000.  Ọ nwere mpaghara 1,228 km2 (474 sq mi), nwere topology dị nhịahụ.  Akụkụ ugwu dị na mpaghara Sahel ebe mpaghara ndịda nwere ụdị ihe ọmụmụ Sudan-Guinea savanna na-ahụkarị, yana gụnye ọhịa Acacia-Balanites nke ahịhịa elephant na sorghum kewapụrụ.

Mmiri si n'osimiri Dorma na-e Mgbaja mpaghara ahụ n'oge mmiri ozuzo, na-achọ ala mmiri mmiri na- Mmiri mmiri mmiri na anụ ozi ndị ọzọ.  Onye bi na crane okpueze ojii ( Balearica pavonina ) dị ukwuu, mana a na-ewere ya dị ka ngwa ngwa.  Guineafowl nwere okpu agha ( Numida meleagris ) ịpụta ukwuu.  Demoiselle cranes ( Grus virgo ) na-eleta n'oge oyi, yana ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ụgbala ọcha ( Ciconia ciconia ).

Otu ቀለሞች 2007 mere na-enye ihe dị ka enyí 100 na ngalaba ahụ, bụ ndị nwere ike isiga ma na-esi na akwụkwọ Waza.  na-ahụ maka mgbasa nke Cameroon na Naijiria na-arụkọ ọrụ iji jide ndị nta anụ ndị na-eme ka ndị obodo mara uru nchekwa dị ogologo oge.  Enweela nsogbu ụka ndị IUCN maka ime ka ngalaba na akụkụ Waza bụrụ mpaghara echedoro mba ụwa.

Bade-Nguru Wetland ngalaba

Ebe mgbada mmiri Yobe na-egosi ebe ala mmiri Hadejia-Nguru dị

Ngalaba Bade-Nguru Wetland bụ akụkụ nke ala mmiri Hadejia-Nguru, ma nwee mpaghara 938 km2 gburugburu nhazi <span class="geo-inline">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-  mmepụta .geo-dms,.mw-parser-mmepụta .geo-dec{ngosi:inline}.mw-parser-mmepụta .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-mmepụta .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-  mmepụta .geo-inline-ezoro ezo{ngosi:ọ dịghị}.mw-parser-mmepụta .longitude,.mw-parser-mmepụta .latitude{ọcha-ofe:nowrap}</span>12°40′0″N 10°30  ′0 ″ E / 12.66667°N 10.50000°E / 12.66667;  10,50000.  Ọ dị na ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ nke Bade na Jakusko Local Government Area nke Yobe State.  Ngalaba ahụ gụnyere Dagona Waterfowl Sanctuary, ebe ezumike dị mkpa maka nnụnụ na-akwaga mba ọzọ.[1]  Ọ gụnyekwara oke ọhịa ise

Mmiri mmiri kwa afọ na-adị n'etiti 200-600 mm, n'oge mbubreyo May-September.  Site na iju mmiri na-ababa n'ihi mmiri mmiri dị n'elu na ọrụ ihu igwe, yana ọnụ ọgụgụ na-ekiri, gburugburu ebe obibi na-emebi emebi.  Enwere na-eto eto n'etiti ụmụ mmadụ na anụ anụ.  Ndị ọrụ ugbo akụrụngwa iji gbuo ihe kpatara na-bibi Quelea quelea, na-egbu ụdị ndị na-azụ ndị ezubere iche.  A na-akọkwa ala pere mpe ugbu a, a na-emebikwa osisi ndị dị n'ime oke ike.

Ngalaba Bulatura

Ngalaba Bulatura dị na okpuru ọchịchị Yusufari nke Yobe steeti, ma nwee mpaghara 92 km2 gburugburu coordinates <span class="geo-inline">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output  .geo-dms,.mw-parser-mmepụta .geo-dec{ngosi:inline}.mw-parser-mmepụta .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-mmepụta .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-mmepụta .  .geo-inline-ezoro ezo{ngosi:ọ dịghị}.mw-parser-mmepụta .longitude,.mw-parser-mmepụta .latitude{ọcha-ofe:nowrap}</span>13°15′0″N 11°00′  0 ″ E / 13.25000°N 11.00000°E / 13.25000;  11.00000.  Ngalaba ahụ nwere ọtụtụ ndagwurugwu swampy nke ahịhịa ájá mara mma kewapụrụ.  Ndagwurugwu ndị ahụ nwere nnukwu ego nke potash.