Ntụgharị nke Capping

A capping inversion bụ elu inversion layer nké na-ekpuchi convective planetary boundary layer.

Akụkụ nkè ókèala bụ akụkụ nké ikuku nké kacha nso n'ala. Dị ka o kwesịrị, anyanwụ na-ekpo ọkụ n'ala, nke na-ekwo ọkụ ikuku dị n'elu ya. Okpomọkụ na-apụta mgbè ikuku a na-ekpo ọkụ na-arịgo n'ime ikuku oyi (ikuku na-ekwo ọkụ adịghị arọ karịa ikuku oyi), usoro a na-akpọ convection. Akara convective dị ka nke a nwèrè ikike màkà mmepụta igwe ojii, ébé ọ bụ na condensation na-eme ka ikuku na-ekpo ọkụ na-arị elu ma na-ajụ oyi.

Mgbanwe na-eme mgbè okpomọkụ nkịtị (ikuku na-ekpo ọkụ n'okpuru, ikuku oyi n'elu) na-agbanwe, na-emepụta nhazi siri ike nke ikuku oyi, nke na-anọdụ n'okpuru ikuku dị ọkụ, nke na'ekpo ọkụ. N'ihi ya, elu inversion layer bụ gburugburu ikuku na-ekpo ọkụ n'elu mpaghara ikuku oyi, mànà dị elu na ikuku (na-emetụkarị n'elu).

A capping inversion na-eme mgbè e nwèrè a boundary layer na a normal okpomọkụ profaịlụ (ekpo ọkụ ikuku na-ebili n'ime oyi na-ekpo ọkụ) na ikpo dị n'elu nke ahụ bụ a inversion layer (ekpo oyi n'okpuru okpomọkụ ikuku). Ọdịdị igwe ojii sitere na ala ala ala "na-ekpuchi" site na inversion layer. Ọ bụrụ na okpokoro ntụgharị ma ọ bụ "okpokoro" siri ike nke ukwuu (nke dị nso n'elu), ọ ga-egbochi égbè eluigwe ịmalite. Okpu siri ike nwèrè ike ịkpata ọnọdụ alụlụ.

Otú ọ dị, ọ bụrụ na ikuku dị n'elu anaghị akwụsi ike, enwèrè ike ịmanye elu siri ike site na ntụgharị capping. Usoro a na-ahọrọ nke na-ekwe ka mmiri kachasị ike mepụta égbè eluigwe na-akpatakarị ntiwapụ nke ihu igwe siri ike. Ọrụ nke ijide ntụgharị n'ịkwalite ike nke ihu igwe siri ike bụ nke a ghọtara na ụdị echiche nke ndị na-eme nchọpụta sayensị ikuku mepụtara na ngwụcha afọ 1960 ma bụrụ nke a ghọtara dị ka njirimara nke ikuku na-emepụta tornado dị ka ọ dị n'afọ 1954.^[1]

Hụkwa

Convective nwere ike ịnwe ike
Mgbochi convective

Edensibia

↑ Carlson (1983). "The Lid Strength as an Aid in Predicting Severe Local Storms". National Weather Digest 8 (2): 27–39. Retrieved on 22 May 2022.

Njikọ mpụga

Capping Inversion - AMS Glossary of Meteorology
Capping Inversion - National Science Digital Library

[1] Carlson (1983). "The Lid Strength as an Aid in Predicting Severe Local Storms". National Weather Digest 8 (2): 27–39. Retrieved on 22 May 2022.

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