Nokomis 3 bụ ngwakọta nke kemịkal ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị mepụtara n'afọ 1971, nke e mere kpọmkwem iji mụbaa mgbasa nke mmanụ a wụfuru n'ime mmiri.

Nhazi synergetic nke kemịkalụ bụ mmiri dabere na enweghị ọkụ. Ndị agha mmiri United States ejirila ngwaahịa a, State of California Fish and Game na United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Marlin Supply Inc. bụ onye na-ekesa ngwaahịa a nwere ụlọ nyocha na San Francisco, Texas, Florida na Mexico. E gosipụtara Nokomis 3 na nyocha iji mụbaa ọnụego biodegradation nke hydrocarbons mmanụ na otu nyocha na-ahụ ọnụego mmebi mụbara ruo 5.07 ± 0.37 mg L−1 ụbọchị−1 site na 2.39 ± 0.22 mg L− 1 ụbọchị−1.[1]

Mgbe a tọhapụrụ ngwaahịa ahụ site na ụgbọelu ma ọ bụ ikuku, ọ nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu, na-eme ka ohere ka mma ka ọ rute n'ala.[2]

Emebere ngwaahịa a nke ọma iji hichaa mmanụ mmanụ 2 n'ime mmiri. Nokomis 3 bụ ntọala n'ọ̀tụ̀tụ̀ pH na ọ bụ mmiri na-agbaze kpam kpam[3]

Nokomis 3-AA

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Ngwaahịa a kpọmkwem nke Nokomis 3 bụ colloid nke mmiri. Enwere ike itinye Nokomis 3-AA site na spray nozzles na ụgbọ mmiri ma ọ bụ ụgbọ mmiri na maka ojiji kachasị mma propeller nke ụgbọ mmiri nwere ike inye aka na ịgwakọta ngwaahịa ahụ n'ime mmiri maka mmetụta kachasị.[4]

Nhazi nke abụọ nke Nokomis 3 bụ Nokomis 3-F4. A na-eme ya na viscosity dị elu, na-amụba ohere na ngwaahịa zuru ezu na-eru n'elu mmiri. Ọ bụghị ụgbọ elu anaghị etinye ya mgbe niile mana enwere ike fesa ya site na nozzles ruo n'elu mmiri ahụ. Dabere na ọnọdụ na nha nke mmanụ a wụfuru, enwere ike itinye ya ma ọ bụ na-agbanye ma ọ bụ n'ike zuru oke.[5]

Hụkwa

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  • Mmanụ a na-awụfu
  • Mmanụ ala
  • Mgbanwe nke Bioremediation
  • Microorganisms
  • Ihe na-akpata ihe ndị dị ndụ

Edensibia

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  1. Uribe-Flores, María Magdalena, et al. “Assessing the Effect of Chemical Dispersant Nokomis 3-F4 on the Degradation of a Heavy Crude Oil in Water by a Marine Microbial Consortium.” Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, vol. 108, no. 1, 5 May 2021, pp. 93–98, 10.1007/s00128-021-03247-y. Accessed 21 Sept. 2022.
  2. http://nokomis3.com/ Nokomis 3 Hayward CA
  3. http://www.epa.gov/OEM/content/ncp/products/nokomis3AA.htm United States Environmental Protection Agency
  4. http://www.nokomis3.com/pdfs/Nokomis-3AA-datasheet-en.pdf Nokomis 3-AA Data Sheet
  5. http://www.nokomis3.com/pdfs/Nokomis-3F4-datasheet-en.pdf Nokomis 3-F4 Data Sheet

Njikọ mpụga

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