Nnukwu Ihe Na-eri Anụ Maka Europe
The Large Carnivore Initiative for Europe (LCIE) bụ otu ọrụ nke IUCN Commission on the Conservation of Species. na otu na-abụghị nke gọọmentị.[1] Onye isi oche nke LCIE bụ odeakwụkwọ nke IUCN Wolf Specialist Group Luigi Boitani.[2] Ebumnuche ya bụ idebe na iweghachi ọnụ ọgụgụ dị irè nke nnukwu anụ na-eri anụ na ọnụnọ ya na ụmụ mmadụ dị ka akụkụ dị mkpa nke gburugburu ebe obibi na ọdịdị ala na Europe dum.[3]
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
dezieE guzobere LCIE na June 1995 site na njikọ nke ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị, ndị na-elekọta ala, ndị ọrụ gọọmentị na ndị na-echekwa ihe (na-eduga n'etiti ha WWF Europe) sitere na mba 17 nke Europe.[4][5] Ihe kpatara ntọala nke LCIE bụ ọnọdụ dị egwu nke Iberian lynx, nke ọnụ ọgụgụ ya belatara ruo ihe na-erughị 100 ndị okenye ma were ya dị ka nke na-eru nso na njedebe.[5][6]
Ihe omume
dezieLCIE na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye ndụmọdụ ma na Europe ma na mba.
LCIE nwere ọrụ ndụmọdụ dị mkpa maka European Commission's Large Carnivores Unit na maka Standing Committee of the Bern Convention. LCIE na-akwadebe akwụkwọ ndị dị mkpa maka EU dị ka ihe ndabere maka atụmatụ nchịkwa mba maka nnukwu anụ Eurasian wolf, Italian wolf, lynx, brown bear na wolverine na Europe.[7][8][9][10] Na mgbakwunye, ọtụtụ n'ime ndị otu ya na-etinye aka na ọrụ iji weghachite ma chebe ụdị anụ ndị a, ha na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ilekọta ọnụ ọgụgụ nke lynx, anụ ọhịa bea na wolverine na nlekota anụ ọhịa wolf, ha na'ide ma ọ bụ soro dee akwụkwọ.[11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21]
LCIE na nzukọ Rewilding Europe na-arụkọ ọrụ ọnụ.[22]
Edensiba
dezie- ↑ IUCN - SSC Groups: Large Carnivore Initiative for Europe Àtụ:Webarchive
- ↑ Large Carnivore Initiative for Europe: Who we are
- ↑ LCIE: Vision
- ↑ Hillstrom (2003). Europe: A Continental Overview of Environmental Issues. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO, 42. ISBN 1-57607-687-3. OCLC 53015854.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Zouwen, van der (2006). Nature Policy Between Trends and Traditions: Dynamics in Nature Policy Arrangements in the Yorkshire Dales, Doñana, and the Veluwe. Delft: Eburon, 122 f.. ISBN 978-90-5972-097-8. OCLC 70122824.
- ↑ Rodríguez (2014-04-15). IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Lynx pardinus. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved on 2020-12-12.
- ↑ Large Carnivore Initiative for Europe
- ↑ Status of large carnivore populations in Europe 2012-2016
- ↑ European Commission: Environment Library
- ↑ Standing Committee: List of decisions and adopted texts Seite 5, 7, 19
- ↑ ResearchGate: Status, Management and Distribution of Large Carnivores – Bear, Lynx, Wolf and Wolverine in Europe. Part 1
- ↑ J. Linnell, V. Salvatori, L. Boitani: Guidelines for Population Level Management Plans for Large Carnivores. LCIE 2008
- ↑ Unautorisierte Übersetzung: Leitlinien für Managementpläne auf Populationsniveau für Großraubtiere Àtụ:Webarchive
- ↑ Kristina Vogt, Urs Breitenmoser et al.: 25 Jahre Wolf in der Schweiz – Eine Zwischenbilanz Àtụ:Webarchive KORA Bericht Nr. 91
- ↑ Ilka Reinhardt, Petra Kaczensky et al.: Management of bold wolves - Policy support Statement of the Large Carnivore Initiative for Europe
- ↑ Urs Breitenmoser, John Linnell et al.: Leitlinien für das Monitoring von Luchsen Àtụ:Webarchive
- ↑ Luise Kruckenhauser, Georg Rauer et al.: Genetic monitoring of a founder population of brown bears (Ursus arctos) in central Austria
- ↑ Göran Ericsson, Jonas Kindberg, Göran Bostedt: Willingness to pay WTP for wolverine Gulo gulo conservation
- ↑ Odmung Kleven, Jonas Kindberg et al.: Estimation of gene flow into the Scandinavian wolverine population
- ↑ Bundesamt für Naturschutz: Pilotstudie zur Abwanderung und zur Ausbreitung von Wölfen in Deutschland
- ↑ European Commission: Life and human coexistence with large carnivores
- ↑ Rewilding Europe: United for the conservation of Europe’s large carnivores
Njikọ mpụga
dezie- ichie org: Nnukwu anụ anụ maka Europe (LCIE) - otu ọkachamara IUCN/SSC (webụsaịtị ikike)