Nkwado
Fosterage, bu mgbe ezinulo na azulite NWA na bughi nke ha, odi iche n'ebe izu NWA no Maka nne na na NWA hu nke ezinulo ozo na azu ka nwere ikekere be NWA ha no. N'obodo ndi mepere emepe nkwado nke izu umuaka nwere Ike bu ihe obodo ahu n'eme eji nyere ezinulo na nweghi Ike izu umu ha ka.
Nkwado na Scotland
dezieN'etiti ndị isi ugwu nke oge ochie, e nwere usoro nkuzi n'etiti ndị ndú agbụrụ, ebe ụmụ nwoke na ụmụ nwanyị ga-ahapụ ụlọ ndị nne na nna ha ka a zụlite ha na nke ndị isi ndị ọzọ, na-emepụta njikọ ikwu nke nyeere aka mee ka njikọ aka na nkekọ nke ibu ọrụ.
N'akwụkwọ ya bụ A Journey to the Western Isles of Scotland (1775), onye edemede Samuel Johnson kọwara omenala nkuzi ka ọ hụrụ na ọ na-eme.[1]
Nkwado na Iceland oge ochie
dezieA na-ekwukarị Fosterage ma ọ bụ "Fostering" na Sagas nke ndị Icelanders. Njikọ ezinụlọ mbụ na ikike nke ihe nketa emetụtaghị, ma ọ bụ chọọ ka nwa a zụlitere bụrụ nwa mgbei ma ọ bụ ka nna ya nwụọ. Ọzọkwa, a na-ewere ịzụlite nwa nwoke ọzọ dị ka isi iyi nke nsọpụrụ nye nna a mụrụ; na omenala, ndị na-azụlite ya bụ ndị dị ala karịa nna. A na-ahụ ihe pụrụ iche na mgbakọ a na Njáls saga, ebe Njál Thorgeirsson, nwoke a ma ama, zụlitere Hoskuld, nwa Thrain Sigfusson, mgbe ọnwụ Thrain n'agha gasịrị.
Akụkụ nke Ireland, Scotland na Hebrides bụ ndị ndị ndị mwakpo Norse chịrị ruo ogologo oge n'oge Middle Ages; mana a maghị omenala bụ isi iyi nke omenala nke nkuzi.
Nkwado edemede
dezieNa Ireland oge ochie, ollams kụziiri ụmụaka ma ọ bụ maka ịkwụ ụgwọ ma ọ bụ enweghị ụgwọ. A na-akụziri ụmụaka otu ọrụ ma mesoo ha dị ka ezinụlọ; a na-ekewapụkarị njikọ ezinụlọ ha.[2]
Nkwado n'omenala ndị ọzọ
dezieE nwere omenala yiri nke ahụ na Caucasus, nke a na-akpọ Atalik - ru:Аталычество.
- ↑ A Journey to the Western Isles of Scotland by Samuel Johnson. 1775 edition. Gutenberg text accessed May 23, 2008
- ↑ Fosterage in Ancient Ireland. Library Ireland. Retrieved on 2012-06-16.