Netherlands Authority for Consumers and Markets

Netherlands Authority for Consumers and Markets
quango, regulatory agency
Oge/afọ mmalite1 Eprel 2013 Dezie
mba/obodoNetherlands Dezie
Onye òtù nkeCouncil of European Energy Regulators, Body of European Regulators for Electronic Communications, Independent Regulators Group, European Union Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators Dezie
dochieOnafhankelijke Post en Telecommunicatie Autoriteit, Q2187504, Netherlands Competition Authority Dezie
webụsaịtịhttps://www.acm.nl/ Dezie

Ndị ikike Netherlands maka ndị ahịa na ahịa (Dutch: Autoriteit Consument & Markt (ACM) ) bụ onye na-ahazi asọmpi na Netherlands . Ọ bụ ikike nchịkwa dabere na Hague . A na-ebo ya ebubo maka nleba anya asọmpi, nhazi ngalaba nke ọtụtụ ngalaba, yana mmanye iwu nchekwa ndị ahịa . [1] Ọ na-akwado ngalaba 24 nke Iwu asọmpi Dutch .

Logo nke ACM
ACM bụ isi ụlọ ọrụ na Zurichtoren na Hague .

Nhazi

dezie

Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ dabara n'okpuru ọrụ nke Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy ma na-ewe ihe dị ka mmadụ 600, kewara n'ọtụtụ ụzọ dịka ntụziaka nke ndị ahịa, asọmpi, nlekọta ahụike, ụgbọ njem wdg.

Akụkọ ihe mere eme

dezie

E hiwere ACM na 1 Eprel 2013 site na njikọta nke ikike ndị ahịa (Consumentenautoriteit, CA), Independent Postal and Telecommunications Authority (Onafhankelijke Post en Telecommunicatie Autoriteit, OPTA), na Netherlands Asọmpi ikike (Nederlandse Mededingsautoriteit, NMa). [2] [3]

Okwu ikpe ama ama

dezie

N'afọ 2017 ACM nyere Nederlandse Spoorwegen ntaramahụhụ nde euro 41 maka iji ọnọdụ ya eme ihe n'ụzọ na-ezighị ezi site na ọnụahịa anụ na omume ndị metụtara ya. [4]

Na 2018 ọ kagburu ikike ikike nke One Select, ụlọ ọrụ nwanne nwanyị nke ndị na-eweta ike ike UK, n'ihi na ọ nweghịzi ike "ịgbaso ihe achọrọ nke ikike ikike ya". [5] Ọ kwadoro iweghara HeadFirst Source Group NV nke Myler, njikwa nkwekọrịta Dutch na ụlọ ọrụ na-enweta ụwa. [6] Ọ manyere VodafoneZiggo na KPN imeghe netwọk ha edoziri nye ndị na-enye ndị ọzọ mgbe nyocha ahịa nke N'ogbe Fixed Access gosiri na n'etiti ha na-achịkwa ahịa ahụ. [7] O setịpụrụ ọnụ ahịa mmiri na ọkụ eletrik ọhụrụ na Bonaire site na 1 Eprel 2018. [8]

Na 2020, ACM tara ndị na-emepụta ụtaba British American Tobacco, Philip Morris, Japan Tobacco International na Van Nelle ngụkọta nke nde euro 82 ($95.7) maka ịgbanye ozi n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị gbasara atụmatụ ọnụahịa n'ọdịnihu na oge 2008-2011. [9]

N'afọ 2022, ACM tụrụ ụtụ iri n'izu nke ngụkọta nde euro 50 ($55) megide Apple Inc. maka ịghara ịgbaso iwu iji mee ka ndị na-eweta ngwa mkpakọrịta nwoke na nwaanyị na Netherlands nwee ike iji ụzọ ịkwụ ụgwọ na-abụghị Apple. [10]

Edensibia

dezie

Economic Affairs and Climate Policy ma na-ewe ihe dị ka mmadụ 600, kewara n'ọtụtụ ụzọ dịka ntụziaka nke ndị ahịa, asọmpi, nlekọta ahụike, ụgbọ njem wdg.

  1. "Our organization", The Netherlands Authority for Consumers and Markets, 2018. Retrieved on 31 October 2018.
  2. The Netherlands Authority for Consumers and Markets. ACM.nl. Retrieved on 2022-03-24.
  3. wetten.nl - Regeling - Instellingswet Autoriteit Consument en Markt - BWBR0033043 (Dutch). wetten.nl (2013-04-01). Retrieved on 2022-03-24.
  4. "Abuse of a dominant position in the spotlight", Lexology, 23 February 2018. Retrieved on 31 October 2018.
  5. "One Select's Dutch sister company has licence revoked", Utility Week, 29 October 2018. Retrieved on 31 October 2018.
  6. "NETHERLANDS – HEADFIRST COMPLETES MYLER ACQUISITION", Staffing Industry, 3 October 2018. Retrieved on 31 October 2018.
  7. "Dutch regulator opens up VodafoneZiggo's fixed network", Broadband TV News, 28 September 2018. Retrieved on 31 October 2018.
  8. "Consumer prices on Bonaire increase less rapidly", Statistics Netherlands, 18 July 2018. Retrieved on 31 October 2018.
  9. Toby Sterling (29 September 2020), Dutch competition watchdog fines four tobacco companies 82 million euros Reuters.
  10. Toby Sterling (28 March 2022), Dutch regulator levies 10th fine on Apple in dating app row, assessing new proposal Reuters.

Njikọ mpụga

dezie