MuseuMAfricA
Oge/afọ mmalite | 1933 |
---|---|
mba/obodo | South Africa |
dị na ngalaba nhazi mpaghara | Newtown |
ebe | Newtown |
nhazi ọnọdụ | 26°12′6″S 28°1′52″E |
date of official opening | 1935 |
webụsaịtị | http://www.gauteng.net:80/attractions/entry/museum_africa |
Museum Africa ma ọ bụ MuseuMAfricA (nke a na-akpọbu Africana Museum ) bụ ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie na Newtown, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
dezieE hiwere ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie na 1933, mgbe ọbá akwụkwọ ọha na Johannesburg zụtara nnukwu ihe onwunwe na akwụkwọ Africana n'aka John Gaspard Gubbins . [1] Site n'etiti 1930s, ebe ngosi nka gbasapụrụ n'akụkụ niile nke akụkọ ọdịnala Africa na omenala ihe onwunwe.
Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka na-ebipụta akwụkwọ katalọgụ nke Africana mgbe niile na nchịkọta ya, nwere aha ndị dị ka "Ihe nrite ndị agha nke mmasị South Africa", "Mmetụta ndị na-ese ihe nke Johannesburg, 1886-1956" na "Claudius water-color in the Africana Museum". [2] Site na 1943 ruo 1993 ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie bipụtakwara akwụkwọ akụkọ Africana Notes and News kwa nkeji. [3]
Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka hiwere ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie alaka ndị a: James Hall Museum of Transport, 1964; Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka foto na Bensusan, 1969; Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke South Africa Rock Art, 1969; na Bernberg Museum of Costume, 1973. Na 1978, ọ weghaara Museum of Man and Science. [3]
Na 1994, mgbe ọdịda nke ịkpa ókè agbụrụ na ntuli aka nke ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya na South Africa, a rụgharịrị ụlọ ihe ngosi nka ma nyegharịa ya MuseuMAfricA.
MuseuMAfrica wepụtara ihe ngosi nke isiokwu ya bụ "Ọ dịghị mgbe ọzọ" nke butere nguzobe Hector Pieterson Museum na Soweto . Ọ bụ Christopher Till, onye bụbu onye isi ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie nke Africa bụ onye mepụtara ma na-elekọta ebe ngosi Apartheid dị na Gold Reef City . [3]
Ebe
dezieỤlọ ihe ngosi nka dị n'ahịa mbụ nke mkpụrụ osisi na akwụkwọ nri na Newtown, nke e wuru na 1913, nke dị n'ihu Mary Fitzgerald Square, n'otu ngọngọ dị ka Ụlọ ihe nkiri Market .
Nchịkọta
dezieỤlọ ihe ngosi nka nwere mkpokọta omenala ihe onwunwe Africa si n'ofe kọntinent ahụ, gụnyere nchịkọta ama ama nke tokens, ngwa egwu na ebe ezumike isi.
Ihe ngosi na-adịgide adịgide gụnyere MyCulture nke na-akọwapụta omenala na agbụrụ dị iche iche nke South Africa, mmalite ha na otu ndị a siri gbanwee ka oge na-aga; [4] Mgbanwe nke Johannesburg, na-akọwapụta mgbanwe dị egwu nke obodo ahụ mere na akụkọ ihe mere eme ya; [5] ma nwaa maka Treason ihe ngosi na-akọwapụta ikpe ikpe Rivonia nke metụtara ndị 156 gbara akwụkwọ, gụnyere Nelson Mandela .
Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Bensusan na-anakọta ngwa foto emere nke ọma dị ụkọ na bara uru, ụfọdụ na-akpa na oge Victoria na Edwardian [4] na foto ejiri ngwa a gụnyere mbipụta mmiri mmiri, nlele stereoscopic na onyonyo dijitalụ.
Nchịkọta Geology Museum nwere ihe karịrị 17 Ihe atụ 000 nkume na ịnweta sitere na South Africa, gụnyere site na mpaghara Tsumeb nke Namibia (mpaghara nwere ụdị ịnweta ịnweta dị iche iche), Witwatersrand reefs (ebe a na-egwupụta ọla edo), na mpaghara Okiep (mpaghara ọla kọpa).
Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke ndị ọrụ, nke dị n'akụkụ abụọ dịpụrụ adịpụ na Sci-Bono Discovery Center, bụ alaka ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie nke na-akọ akụkọ banyere ndị ọrụ na-akwaga mba ọzọ bụ ndị si n'ofe South Africa na akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke ụwa na-arụ ọrụ n'ebe a na-egwupụta ọla edo. Johannesburg. [4]
COVID-19 mkpọchi izu ohi
dezieN'oge mkpọchi ọkwa 1 amachibidoro na South Africa n'oge ọrịa COVID-19 nke 2020, emechiri ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie yana ụlọ ọha niile. [6] Na Nọvemba 2020 nbibi na izu ohi mere. Ọnweghị ihe arịa ụlọ n'ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie ahụ mana e wepụrụ ihe mgbata na efere, butere obere idei mmiri nke ụlọ ihe ngosi nka yana mebie ihe ngosi echekwara. [7]
Ntụaka
dezieNjikọ mpụga
dezie- Museum Africa na Play Joburg
- ↑ Byala (2013). A place that matters yet : John Gubbins's MuseumAfrica in the postcolonial world. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226030302.
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