Marta Sophia Lepp Utuste (amụrụ Marta Kirschbaum; 12 Nọvemba 1883 - 11 Nọvember 1940), nke a makwaara dị ka Sophia Vardi na Maarda Lepp-Utuste, bụ onye edemede Estonia, onye nchịkọta akụkọ, onye nkuzi, na onye ndú ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na okpukpe.

Marta Lepp
A young white woman with fair hair in a long braid, wearing dark, high collared clothes
Marta Lepp, photographed as a young woman, from a 1936 book
Born
Marta Kirschbaum

(1883-11-12) 12 Novemba 1883
Died11 Novemba 1940(1940-11-11) (aged 56)
Tartu, Estonia
Other namesSophia Vardi (pseudonym), Marta Kirschbaum (after 1913), Marta Utuste or Maarda Utuste (after 1927)
OccupationWriter, editor, educator, political leader

Ndụ mbido

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A mụrụ Lepp na Varbola, nwa nwanyị nke Priidik Lepp na Maria Sassi Lepp. Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ na Tallinn ma zụọ dị ka onye nkuzi na Saint Petersburg . [1]

Ọrụ

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N'ihi ọrụ mgbanwe ya, [2] a tụrụ Lepp mkpọrọ na Siberia na 1905, 1907, na 1910; ọ gbapụrụ ma ọ dịkarịa ala otu ugboro tupu a tọhapụ ya na 1910 . [3] Na 1917, ọ laghachiri Estonia, bụ́ ebe ọ kuziri asụsụ Estonia na akụkọ ihe mere eme na Tallinn; ọ bụkwa onye isi otu òtù ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ụmụ nwanyị, bụrụkwa onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke akwụkwọ akụkọ, Ala anyị efu.[1] Ya na di ya bụ ndị na-akwado na ndị isi nke Taaraism, okpukpe Neo-ekpere arụsị nke Estonia.[2][3] Ihe odide ya gụnyere akụkọ mkpirisi, ihe nkiri opera libretto, akwụkwọ akụkọ, na ihe ncheta dị mpịakọta atọ.

Ndụ onwe onye

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Lepp lụrụ onye agha Gustav Vladimir Kirschbaum (nke e mechara mara dị ka Kustas Utuste) na 1913.[et] A mụrụ nwa ha nwoke Reljo Utuste na Tallinn na 1923. Nwa nwanne ha bụ edemede Henn-Kaarel Hellat [de]. Ọ nwụrụ na 1940, ụbọchị tupu afọ 57 ya, na Tartu . [1] E nwere nchịkọta nke akwụkwọ ya na Mahadum Minnesota . [4]

Edensibia

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  1. 1.0 1.1 Reinart (2018-02-13). Mässaja Marta Lepp - teekond revolutsionäärist Eesti taarausuliste ühendamiseni (et). Postimees. Retrieved on 2022-07-19.Reinart, Heili (2018-02-13). "Mässaja Marta Lepp - teekond revolutsionäärist Eesti taarausuliste ühendamiseni". Postimees (in Estonian). Retrieved 2022-07-19. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content
  2. Biin (2012-06-07). "Suffrage and the Nation: Women's Vote in Estonia", The Struggle for Female Suffrage in Europe: Voting to Become Citizens (in en). BRILL, 115. ISBN 978-90-04-22991-4. 
  3. Marta Sophia Lepp (1883-1940). Kreutzwaldi sajand / Eesti kultuurilooline veeb. Retrieved on 2022-07-20.
  4. Collection: Maarda Lepp-Utusete (nee Marta Sophia Lepp) papers. University of Minnesota Archival Collections Guides. Retrieved on 2022-07-19.