Marion Marche Perkins (1908 - Disemba 17, 1961) [1] bụ onye ọkpụ ọkpụ America onye kuziri ma gosi na Chicago's South Side Community Art Center wee gosi na Art Institute of Chicago .  [2] A na-ewere Perkins dị ka onye na-ese ihe dị mkpa nke Chicago Renaissance . [1]

Marble sculpture of head.
Marion Perkins, Nwoke nke iru uju, 1950. Ụlọ ọrụ Art nke Chicago.

Ndụ mbido

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A egwuregwu Marion Perkins na Arkansas na 1908 ma ya na nne na nna ochie ochie ebe ahụ.  Ọ kwagara Chicago mgbe ọ dị afọ 8. [1] Perkins gara Wendell Phillips Elementary na High School, mana akwụkwọ akwụkwọ.  [2] Otú ọ dị, ọ bụ nwanne ya tolitere mgbe nne na nna ya abụọ nwụsịrị na ike.  Agụm akwụkwọ ya kacha mkpa na ọ bụ onye nkuzi onwe ya.  Ọ natara nkuzi bụ isi nke Simon Gordon sitere na YMCA mpaghara.  Simon Gordon ghọkwara onye ama ama n'ụwa akpụ akpụ. [2]

Ndụ onwe onye

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N'oge mkpa mba n'obi, Perkins biri na Eva Gillion - Charedo ya - wee bụrụ ụlọ na South Side, nke a mara mgbe ahụ dị ka Bronzeville .  Ya na Eva ịgbasiri ike na egwu na nnukwu ndịozi isi na ndị edemede Chicago ga-enye.  O ụmụ nwoke atọ, Robert, Toussaint, na Eugene, na nri ya Eva.  ọ nwụsịrị n'egbu oge, nke ya lara n'iyi n'oge na-adịghị anya, ma mgbe ahụ ahụ kọrọ ndụ ya ma guzobe ntọala.. [2] [1]

Nkà ihe ọmụma, echiche, na nkwenkwe

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A bịara mara Marion dị ka onye kwere ekwe nkwuwa okwu n'ịha nhata, nsonye, ​​na okwu ojii.  Olu ya dị ka onye na-ese ihe si South Side na-emetụta ọtụtụ ndị na-eto eto ojii America.  Perkins kwuru n'ọtụtụ oge na ọ mụpụrụ ụmụ nwoke na-eto eto, ndị America America bụ ndị mmadụ wedara.  Ọ Aha imelite ihe ngosi nke mkpọkpọ ụlọ ndị dara ogbenye na ndị na-eme ihe ngosi na Chicago's South Side.

Ọ na-edekwa ihe ndị ma na-ịkarị ihe ọ mara na ọ ga-abụ ụzọ ka mma: Kọmunist .  Ọ sonyeere otu ndị Kọmunist ''kwụere' nka na Chicago.  [1] N'ihe dị ka 1948, ọ na-egosi ọrụ na ọtụtụ ihe ọkpụkpụ ọkpụkpụ "Skywatchers" na nzaghachi na nzaghachi nke Hiroshima na 1945. [3]

Mgbe e ịhụ na ndụ ya, a bịara mara ya dị ka Marxist siri ike bụ onye ngosi omume klaas a na-eme na nkà ma mara na ọ na-ekwu okwu ndị ndị ọzọ na-ese ihe n'oge ahụ bụ ndị lekwasịrị.  anya na nkà iji mee ndị na-azụ ọrụ ịrịba obi ụtọ.  Ka ọ na-etolite, ọtụtụ ndị mara ya ka ya na ọtụtụ ndị Marxist a ma ama na-akpa àgwà ma na-akpa àgwà;  Ọtụtụ ndị na-eche na ọ gbasoro usoro n'ihi mgba ya na ego ogbenye na-alụ nwata ya.  [1] Ọ bụ onye nkatọ nke ahụ ma gosipụta anyachite anya ụwa na ike siri ike na eze nke oge ahụ.. [4]

Nnukwu ọrụ

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  • "Nkpuchi Eva" (ihe dịka 1935)
  • "John Henry" (1942)
  • "Ihe osise Eva" (ihe dị ka 1947)
  • "Ọnọdụ na ezumike" (ihe dịka 1947)
  • "Ọnọdụ ọdụ" (1947)
  • "Onye agha na-anwụ anwụ" (1952)
  • "Onye Mkpọrọ Ọchịchị Amaghị Ama" (1953)
  • “Sancho Panza na Don Quixote” (ihe dị ka 1955)
  • Usoro "Skywatchers" (1948-1955) [5]
  • "Nwoke nke iru uju" (1950)
  • "Ihe osise Eva" (c. 1947)
  • "Ọnọdụ guzoro ọtọ" (mbubreyo 1940s)
  • "Ụdị ịgba ọtọ gba ọtọ" (nd)
  • "Nna na Nwa" (nd)
  • "Strathmore" (c. 1945-1950)
  • "Talent ART mbadamba nkume" (nd) [2]

Ọrụ

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[6]Perkins akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na 1936 wee gbaa ihe site na ihe ndị a tụfuru atụfu n'ụbọchị ọrụ.  [1] Peter Pollack nke ndị ọrụ Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Ọganihu Ọrụ Illinois Art Project na Southside Community Art Center ọrụ ọrụ Perkins mgbe ọ gafesịrị ebe a na-edebe akwụkwọ akụkọ ma n'oge na-adịghị anya webatara ya na Simon Gordon, onye  na-ese ihe nke ụdị Perkins aka na ihe ya.  [2] Ọ egwu nkà ya ma ma inyere ya aka.  Nke a bụ ebe Perkins zutere Simon Gordon bụ onye bụ isi n'ịmalite ọrụ ya.  Ọ natara ọrụ, site n'akụkụ nke Gordon, site na Baltimore Hotel na South Haven, Michigan.  Ọ ga-ahụ 6 nnukwu ihe oyiyi oyiyi na Dutch Attire.  O ikike ọtụtụ ihe nrite ndị ọzọ mana o enweghị nzere mba.  Otu n'ime nnukwu ndị ọrụ Perkins bụ ụlọ ọrụ IBM na 1947. [3] Perkins ikike $ 2,400 scholarship ụlọ ọrụ ọrụ ya na USPS maka ịghara ịghara "iyi iguzosi ike n'ihe" dị mkpa, nke Truman akwụkwọ na nso nso  a.  Ọ gara n'ihu akwụkwọ mpempe akwụkwọ ya mmalite ama, "Man of Sorrows" nke ihe nri nri mbụ ụzọ na "Chicago na gburugburu" mahadum yana nrite Pauline Palmer a ma ama.  Ọ bụrụ onye ịyà, ma mechaa bụrụ onye na-eme egwuregwu na South Side Community Art Center na Hull House.  Ọzọkwa n'oge a, onye na-ede uri a ma ama nke Harlem Renaissance, Langston Hughes, toro Perkins.  [4] Mgbe ọ nwụsịrị, akara ya gara n'ihu n'ihe nketa ya ma guzobe ntọala n'aha ya.  Perkins kuziri ihe ọkpụkpụ na Southside Community Art Center na Mahadum Jackson State .

Ntụaka

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  1. 1.0 1.1 Marion Perkins Papers (en-US). www.chipublib.org. Retrieved on 2019-02-23. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":1" defined multiple times with different content
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Sculptor Marion Perkins (en). WTTW News. Retrieved on 2020-12-16. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Sculptor Marion Perkins" defined multiple times with different content
  3. Robert Morrissey Antiques: Attributed to Marion Perkins (1908-1961), "Skywatchers" c. 1957.
  4. Perkins, Marion 1908–1961 | Encyclopedia.com. www.encyclopedia.com. Retrieved on 2020-12-16.
  5. Selected Works - Marion Perkins (1908-1961) - Artists - Michael Rosenfeld Art. www.michaelrosenfeldart.com. Retrieved on 2020-12-16.
  6. (1982) Margaret Burroughs and Marion Perkins: A Retrospective. National Gallery of Art Library: The Evans-Tibbs Collection. 

Njikọ mpụga

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