Madeira
Oge/afọ mmalite | 1976 |
---|---|
demonym | madeirense |
Abụ njirimara | Hino da Região Autónoma da Madeira |
ederede moto | Das Ilhas as Mais Belas e Livres |
kọntinent | Eluàlà |
mba/obodo | Portugal |
isi steeti | Funchal |
dị na ngalaba nhazi mpaghara | Portugal |
dị na mpaghara oge | Western European Time |
dị n'ime ma ọ bụ n'akụkụ mmiri mmiri | Òrìmìlì Atlantic |
dị na / na njirimara ahụrụ ányá | Madeira Archipelago |
nhazi ọnọdụ | 32°45′0″N 17°0′0″W |
geoshape | Data:Madeira.map |
ebe kachasi elu | Pico Ruivo |
ụlọ ọrụ nke onye isi gọọmentị nwere | President of the Regional Government of Madeira |
Onyeisi gọọmenti | Miguel Albuquerque |
òtù omebe iwu | Legislative Assembly of Madeira |
public holiday | Madeira Day |
onye nwe | Machico Municipal Stadium, Centro Desportivo da Madeira |
dochie | Adjacent Islands of Madeira and Porto Santo |
Asụsụ ọ na-asụ | Portuguese Sign Language, Portuguese |
webụsaịtị | https://www.madeira.gov.pt/ |
ọkọlọtọ | flag of Madeira |
uwe agha | coat of arms of Madeira |
ụdị metụtara | Category:Madeira-related lists |
demographics nke isiokwu | demographics of Madeira |
Koodu ọkpụkpọ mpaghara | 351 291 |
koodu akwụkwọ ikike maka ụgbọ ala | P |
ọnụọgụ njirimara mmiri | 255 |
Atiya maka ele ihe anya | Category:Views of Madeira |
udi maka maapụ | Category:Maps of Madeira |
Archipelago gụnyere agwa etiti Madeira, Porto Santo, na Desertas, nke a na-achịkwa na agwaetiti dị iche iche nke Savage Islands. Ihe dị ka ọkara nke ndị bi na mpaghara ahụ bi na Funchal. [1]Mpaghara ahụ nwere ikike ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na nchịkwa site na Iwu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke Mpaghara Na-achị Onwe nke Madeira nyere na Iwu Portuguese. Mpaghara na-achị onwe ya bụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke European Union dị ka mpaghara kachasị elu. [2]Madeira na ozuzu ya nwere ihu igwe dị nro na nke dị nro nke nwere oke ọkọchị oge okpomọkụ na mmiri ozuzo oge oyi. A na-ahụ ọtụtụ microclimates n'ebe dị iche iche.
Ndị ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri Portuguese na-ejere Prince Henry the Navigator ozi na 1419 ma biri na Madeira, nke a na-ebighị na mbụ. A na-ewere agwaetiti ahụ dị ka nchọpụta mbụ nke oge nchọpụta nke Oge Nchọpụta.
Madeira bụ ebe ezumike a ma ama na afọ niile, ọkachasị maka ndị Portuguese ibe ya, makwa ndị Britain (148,000 gara leta ya na 2021), na ndị Germany (113,000). [3]Ọ bụ agwa etiti Portuguese kacha nwee ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ. A maara mpaghara ahụ maka Mmanya Madeira, osisi, Anụmanụ, na ọhịa laurel ya, nke e kewara dị ka UNESCO World Heritage Site. Isi ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri dị na Funchal abụwo ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Portuguese na-eduga na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri, nkwụsị dị mkpa maka njem ụgbọ mmiri Atlantic na etiti Europe, Caribbean na North Africa. [4][5]Na mgbakwunye, e mepụtara International Business Centre of Madeira, nke a makwaara dị ka Madeira Free Trade Zone, n'ụzọ ziri ezi na 1980s dị ka ngwá ọrụ nke iwu akụ na ụba mpaghara. Ọ na-agụnye usoro ihe mkpali, ọkachasị ụtụ isi, nke enyere na ebumnuche nke ịdọta itinye ego mba ọzọ dabere na ọrụ mba ụwa na Madeira.[6]
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
dezieOge Ochie
deziePlutarch na ya Parallel Lives (Sertorius, 75 AD) na-ezo aka na ọchịagha Quintus Sertorius (d. 72 BC), na-akọ na mgbe ọ laghachiri Cádiz, ọ zutere ndị ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri na-ekwu maka agwaetiti Atlantic mara mma: "A na-ekwu na agwaetiti ndị ahụ dị abụọ n'ọnụ ọgụgụ kewara site na obere ọwara na 10,000 site na Africa. "
Ihe akaebe e gwupụtara n'ala na-egosi na Ndị Vikings nwere ike ileta agwaetiti ahụ n'agbata afọ 900 na 1030.[7]
Akụkọ sitere n'aka Muhammad al-Idrisi na-ekwu na ndị Mugharrarin ("ndị na-agba ọsọ" - ndị na-anya ụgbọ mmiri si Lisbon) rutere n'àgwàetiti ebe ha chọtara "ọtụtụ atụrụ, anụ nke dị ilu na nke a na-apụghị iri eri" tupu ha aga Canary ndị mmadụ bi. Agwaetiti. Àgwàetiti a, ikekwe Madeira ma ọ bụ Hierro, ga-abụrịrị na ndị mmadụ biburu ma ọ bụ letabu ya ka anụ ụlọ nọrọ ya. ọ.[8]
Akụkọ ifo
dezieN'oge ọchịchị Eze Edward nke Atọ nke England, e kwuru na ndị ha na a hụrụ na anya bụ́ Robert Machim na Anna d’Arfet si England gbaga France na 1346. N’ịbụ ndị oké ifufe chụpụrụ n’ụzọ ahụ, ụgbọ mmiri ha gbadara n’akụkụ ụsọ oké osimiri nke àgwàetiti nwere ike ịbụ. bụ Madeira. Mgbe e mesịrị akụkọ a bụ ihe ndabere nke aha obodo Machico dị n'àgwàetiti ahụ, na ebe ana echekwa nke ndị na-eto eto hụrụ n'anya..[9]
Nnyocha Europe
dezieEdensibia
dezie- ↑ Mullen. Why Madeira Island Is A World Apart (en). Forbes. Retrieved on 2022-10-29.
- ↑ EUR-Lex – 12002E299 – EN. eur-lex.europa.eu. Archived from the original on 16 May 2017. Retrieved on 28 December 2016.
- ↑ Tourists in Madeira, Portugal by country 2021.
- ↑ Madeira Welcomes Most Cruisers From All Over The World With Its Cultural Heritage (12 March 2022). Retrieved on April 27, 2022.
- ↑ 14-02-2018 - In 2017, Madeira's hotel industry registered new records in overnight stays and revenue. estatistica.madeira.gov.pt. Archived from the original on 22 May 2018. Retrieved on 20 May 2018.
- ↑ About IBC. ibc-madeira.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2018. Retrieved on 19 March 2018.
- ↑ Vikings may have settled on Madeira island 400 years prior to Portuguese colonization. The Archaeology News Network (26 January 2011). Archived from the original on 10 January 2020. Retrieved on 21 May 2019.
- ↑ Idrisi, La première géographie de l'Occident, NEF, Paris 1999
- ↑ Nicholas Cayetano de Bettencourt Pitta, 1812, pp. 11–17