Wikipedia

L'Origine du monde

-akwa akwa nke Gustave Courbet sere (1866)

L'Origine du monde</link> ("The Origin of the World") bụ foto onye France na-ese ihe bụ Gustave Courbet sere na mmanụ na kwaaji na 1866. Ọ bụ anya dị nso nke vulva na afọ nke nwanyị gba ọtọ, dina n'elu akwa na-agbasa ụkwụ.

Ndị Ọkụ ọkụ ihe mere eme na-akọ n'amara ọtụtụ awụ na ihe ihe nkiri Courbet maka L'Origine du monde</link> bụ ihe ihie mgbasa ya, Joanna Hiffernan, nke a dị ka Jo.  Onye aha ya n'anya n'oge ahụ bụ onye America na-ese ihe James Whistler, enyi nke Courbet. [1]

Hiffernan bụ isiokwu nke usoro usoro anọ nke Courbet ikpuchi Jo, la belle Irlandaise ( Jo, ahọrọ Irish mara mma ) nke e sere na 1865–66.  O nwere ike ịbụ na ọ bụ ihe gụrụ maka L'Origine du monde</link> [1] [2] ma ọ bụ na ya na Courbet na-enwe ndị nwere ikike nke nkewa obi nke Courbet na Whistler obere oge ka e  ihe.  [3] N'agbanyeghị ntutu na-acha uhie nke Hiffernan dị iche na ntutu isi ojii nke L'Origine du monde</link> , hypothesis gara n'ihu na Hiffernan bụ ihe egwu.  Redhead Jacky Colliss Harvey na- echiche echiche na ntutu isi ahụ na-egosi na onye na-eme ihe doro anya nwere ike ịbụ brunette na-ese Hiffernan na Courbet's Le Sommeil ;  na na ike na Hiffernan enweela dị ukwuu site na agụụ mmekọahụ na ihe oyiyi nke isi isi ihe. [2]

Na February 2013, Paris Match kọrọ na irọ Courbet Jean-Jacques Fernier ezipụtala ihe osise nke isi na ubu nwa ndị dị ka ndị elu nke L'Origine du monde</link> nke dị ka ụfọdụ si kwuo, ewepụrụ n'onye mbụ ahụ ahụ.  .  Fernier Harry na n'ihi nkwubi okwu ndị na-akpata mgbe a afọ pụtarachara, a ga- ike isi na nkọwa nke akwụkwọ Courbet raisonné .  [1] [2] Musée d'Orsay egosila na L'Origine du monde</link> Akụkụ nke nnukwu ọrụ.  [3] Daily Telegraph kọrọ na "ndị ikom na ụlọ ọrụ nka [French] CARAA (Centre d'Analyses et de Recherche en Art et Archéologie) nwere ike atụgharị ihe osise ahụ site na grooves nke e ji osisi mbụ mbụ na ahịrị  dị na kwaaji n'onwe ya., onye ọka ya dabara [1] Dị ka CARAA si kwuo, ọ hụcha nke pigmenti nke mgbasara dị ka pigmenti oge ochie nke ọkara nke abụọ nke afã nke 19. Ọnweghị nkwubi okwu ọzọ ndị ọzọ.  CARAA kọrọ.  'otu ụlọ ọrụ [3]

N'afọ 2010, onye na-ede egwú Britain bụ Tony Hymas dere De l'origine du monde</link> ụlọ egwu egwu raara nye foto ahụ yana mmekọrịta dị n'etiti Courbet na Paris Commune, dabere na ederede nke Courbet n'onwe ya, Charles Baudelaire na Pierre Dupont . </link>[ a chọrọ nkọwa ]

Onye omenkà US Candice Lin merè L'Origine du monde</link> ya na ihe onyonyo, Hunter Moon / Inside Out (2015).   N'ime ya, Courbet's L'Origine du monde</link> na anya "na-ele anya azụ na ndị na-ekiri."   Site n'iche nke, ọrụ Lin na-agbagha "asymmetry nke ike [...] n'etiti ndị na-ele anya na ndị a na-ahụ anya."   [33]

Na May 2024 mfe ahụ bụ otu n'ime ise ndị e ji "Me Too" see na Center Pompidou-Metz site n'aka ụmụ abụọ na ihe ngosi nka nke Deborah De Robertis haziri [1] [2] na-adịghị omume omume  anụrị na nrigbu nke onye na-ahụ maka ihe ngosi.  Bernard Marcadé na ndị ikom ndị ọzọ na ụwa nka. [4] [5]

Nnyocha na agha iwu

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Na February 1994, akwụkwọ akụkọ Adorations perpétuelles</link> ( Perpetual Adorations ) nke Jacques Henric dere emegharịrị L'Origine du monde</link> na mkpuchi ya. Ndị uwe ojii gara ọtụtụ ụlọ ahịa akwụkwọ French ka ha wepụ akwụkwọ ahụ na windo ha. Ndị nwe ụlọ ole na ole debere akwụkwọ ahụ, ma ndị ọzọ nabatara ya, ụfọdụ wepụrụ ya n'afọ ofufo. </link>[ a chọrọ nkọwa ]

Onye omenkà US Candice Lin merè L'Origine du monde</link> ya na ihe onyonyo, Hunter Moon / Inside Out (2015).   N'ime ya, Courbet's L'Origine du monde</link> na anya "na-ele anya azụ na ndị na-ekiri."   Site n'iche nke, ọrụ Lin na-agbagha "asymmetry nke ike [...] n'etiti ndị na-ele anya na ndị a na-ahụ anya."   [33]. [6]

N'October 2011, ụzo, a gbara akwụkwọ mmepụta nke Facebook na Tribunal de grande instance de Paris (Paris Court of general jurisdiction) site na onye ọrụ Facebook French mgbe amị amị ya maka igosi foto nke L'Origine du monde</link.  > .  Foto a bụ njikọ na ihe omume mmetụta e mere na Arte ihe mere eme nke ahụ.  Ebe ọ na-enwetaghị mmetụta na ozi ịntanetị ya na Facebook, o akwụkwọ akwụkwọ maka "mmebi nke edere onwe ikwu okwu" na megidere iwu nke usoro Facebook nke na-egosi dị na Santa Clara County, California, dị ka ebe ikike  iche iche.  maka akara ikpe niile.  [1] Na Febrụwarị 2016, nkọwa Paris, na Facebook nwere ike ịgba akwụkwọ na France. [7]

N'afọ 2018, ụlọ ikpe France kpebiri na Facebook ezighi ezi imechi akaụntụ ya. Facebook agbanweela atumatu ya iji kwe ka onyonyo gba ọtọ na ọrụ nka, ma nyekwa otu ndị otu nka nka n'okporo ámá French onyinye. [8] [9] [10]

Ihe nkiri

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  • Jean Paul Fargier, L'Origine du monde</link> , 1996, nkeji 26 [11]

Ntụaka

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  1. ↑ Jones (25 September 2018). Who posed for the 'Mona Lisa of vaginas'?. The Guardian. Retrieved on 2018-10-05.
  2. ↑ Colliss Harvey (2015). RED: A History of the Redhead. New York: Black Dog & Leventhal, 119–120. ISBN 978-1-57912-996-5. 
  3. ↑ Ruadhán Mac Cormaic. "Art collector claims to have found top part of Courbet's Origin of the World", The Irish Times, 9 February 2013. Retrieved on 11 February 2013.
  4. ↑ 2 women charged with spraying MeToo graffiti on nude painting at Paris museum (11 May 2024).
  5. ↑ Instagram.
  6. ↑ Dépêche AFP du 17/02/10 "L'Origine du monde de Courbet interdit de Facebook pour cause de nudité"
  7. ↑ "Facebook in landmark censorship case after banning user who posted naked artwork", The Independent, 13 February 2016.
  8. ↑ Facebook finally settles censorship dispute over Courbet 'vagina painting'. Dazed (6 August 2019).
  9. ↑ Harris. "Long-running Facebook battle over censored Courbet painting gets happy ending", The Art Newspaper, 6 August 2019.
  10. ↑ Stapley-Brown. "French court makes mixed ruling in Courbet 'censorship' case", The Art Newspaper, 16 March 2018.
  11. ↑ Documentaire de Jean-Paul Fargier (fr). arte tv (2 November 2007). Archived from the original on 29 December 2008. Retrieved on 14 July 2008.

 

Njikọ mpụga

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