Kwaidan: Stories and Studies of Strange Things

ọrụ edemede, short story collection
form of creative work	short story collection
Odee akwụkwọ	Lafcadio Hearn
asụsụ eji dee ọrụ	Bekee
afọ/ụbọchị mbipụta	1904
copyright status	Public domain, Public domain

Kwaidan: Akụkọ na ọmụmụ ihe dị iche iche , Kaidan, nakwa Kwaidan (ihe mgbe ochie), na-agbadakarị na Kwaidan ("akụkọ mmụọ"), bụ akwụkwọ 1904 nke Lafcadio Hearn dere nke nwere ọtụtụ akụkọ mmụọ ndị Japan na nkenke na-abụghị akụkọ ifo. mụọ ụmụ ahụhụ. E mechara jiri ya mee ihe ndabere maka ihe nkiri 1964, Kwaidan, nke Masaki Kobayashi dere.^[1]

Akụkọ

Hearn kwupụtara n'okwu mmeghe ya na mbipụta mbụ nke akwụkwọ ahụ, nke o dere na Jenụwarị 20, 1904, obere oge tupu ọnwụ ya, na a sụgharịrị ọtụtụ n"ime akụkọ ndị a site na ederede ochie nke Japan.^[2] Otú ọ dị, otu onye ọrụ ugbo nọ n'ógbè Musashi gwara ya akụkọ Yuki-Onna ("Nwanyị Snow"). Enwere ike ịchọta akụkọ ifo nke Yuki-Onna na Japan niile ma buru Kwaidan ụzọ (gụnyere Glimpses of Unfamiliar Japan), ọ bụ ezie na Hearn amaghị na edere ha na mbụ na nsụgharị ya nke na-emerụ Yuk- Onna bụ nke mbụ.^[3] "Riki-Baka" dabeere na ahụmịhe onwe onye nke Hearn. Ọ bụ ezie na o kwughị ya n'okwu mmeghe ya, "Hi-Mawari" n"etiti akụkọ ikpeazụ dị na mpịakọta ahụ yiri ka ọ bụ ncheta nke ahụmịhe nʼoge ọ dị obere (ya bụ, ịtọ onwe ya iche na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka o bụrụ ndị ọzọ niile, edere ya na onye mbụ ma debe ya ime obodo Wales).

"Akụkọ Mimi-nashi Hōichi"
"Oshidori"
"Akụkọ banyere O-Tei"
"Ubazakura"
"Diplomacy"
"N'ime Mirror na Bell"
"Jikininki"
"Nwanyị"
"Rokurokubi" (nkọwa nke akụkọ ọdịnala)
"Ihe Nzuzo Nwụrụ Anwụ"
"Yuki-Onna"
"Akụkọ Aoyagi"
"Jiu-Roku-Zakura"
"Rọm nke Akinosuke"
"Riki-Baka"
"Hi-Mawari"
"Hōrai"

Nnyocha Ụmụ ahụhụ

Hearn mụrụ ma dee ọtụtụ ihe gbasara ụmụ ahụhụ.^[4] Akụkụ ikpeazụ nke Kwaidan nwere edemede atọ gbasara ụmụ ahụhụ yana njikọ ha na nkwenkwe ndị China na ndị Japan.^[5]

Ụgbala: Omume nke mkpụrụ obi mmadụ.
Anụnta: Karmic reincarnation nke ndị na-ekwo ekworo ma ọ bụ ndị anyaukwu n'ụdị Jiki-ketsu-gaki maọbụ "ọbara na'anya".
Ndanda: Onye ka ụmụ mmadụ n'ihe gbasara ịdị ọcha, ụkpụrụ omume, usoro mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, ogologo ndụ na evolushọn.

Hụkwa

Akụkọ ndị mmụọ
Hoichi Onye Na-enweghị Ntị

Edensibia

↑ McPherson (26 April 2022). Colorful Dread in Kwaidan (1964) by Masaki Kobayashi. Visual Cult Magazine. Ducas Media. Retrieved on 4 August 2022.
↑ Hearn (1998). Kwaidan: Stories and Studies of Strange Things. Urbana, Illinois: Project Gutenberg. Retrieved on 4 August 2022.
↑ Makino (1991). "Lafcadio Hearn's "Yuki-Onna" and Baudelaire's "Les Bienfaits de la Lune"". Comparative Literature Studies 28 (3): 234–244. Retrieved on 4 August 2022.
↑ Lurie, David B. (2005). "Orientomology: The Insect Literature of Lafcadio Hearn (1850-1904)", in Pflugfelder: JAPANimals: History and Culture in Japan's Animal Life. Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan. Retrieved on 4 August 2022.
↑ Kwaidan: Stories and Studies of Strange Things (1904). The Public Domain Review. The Public Domain Review (27 September 2016). Retrieved on 4 August 2022.

Njikọ mpụga

[McPherson-1] McPherson (26 April 2022). Colorful Dread in Kwaidan (1964) by Masaki Kobayashi. Visual Cult Magazine. Ducas Media. Retrieved on 4 August 2022.

[Gutenberg-2] Hearn (1998). Kwaidan: Stories and Studies of Strange Things. Urbana, Illinois: Project Gutenberg. Retrieved on 4 August 2022.

[Makino-3] Makino (1991). "Lafcadio Hearn's "Yuki-Onna" and Baudelaire's "Les Bienfaits de la Lune"". Comparative Literature Studies 28 (3): 234–244. Retrieved on 4 August 2022.

[Lurie-4] Lurie, David B. (2005). "Orientomology: The Insect Literature of Lafcadio Hearn (1850-1904)", in Pflugfelder: JAPANimals: History and Culture in Japan's Animal Life. Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan. Retrieved on 4 August 2022.

[5] Kwaidan: Stories and Studies of Strange Things (1904). The Public Domain Review. The Public Domain Review (27 September 2016). Retrieved on 4 August 2022.

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