Kufi
A kufi ma ọ bụ kufi cap bụ okpu na-enweghị isi, nke dị mkpụmkpụ, na nke gbara gburugburu nke ụmụ nwoke na-eyi n'ọtụtụ ndị bi na North Africa, East Africa, West Africa, South Asia, na Middle East.[1] Ụmụ nwoke na-eyi ya n'ebe nile n'Afrịka. Okpu ahụ nwere njikọ siri ike na ọtụtụ ọdịbendị Alakụba, yana mpako Pan-African.[2] A na-akpọkarị ya "topi" ma ọ bụ "tupi" na mpaghara India. Kufi yiri kippah na omenala ndị Juu.[3][4]
Ojiji ndị Africa na ndị Africa America
dezieN'Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ Afrịka, okpu kufi bụ okpu ọdịnala maka ụmụ nwoke, ọ bụkwa akụkụ nke ejiji mba nke ọtụtụ mba dị na mpaghara ahụ. Ndị Alakụba, na Ndị Kraịst Afrịka na-eyi ya. Ọtụtụ ndị nna ochie na ndị okenye ndị ọzọ na-eyi kufi kwa ụbọchị iji gosipụta ọnọdụ ha dị ka ndị okenye maara ihe, ndị okpukpe, ma ọ bụ ndị nna ochie ezinụlọ.[5]
N'ime United States, ọ bụ ndị ọdịnala ọdịda anyanwụ Afrịka, ndị na-eyi ya iji gosipụta mpako na ọdịbendị ha, akụkọ ihe mere eme, na okpukpe (ma ọ bụ Iso Ụzọ Kraịst, Islam, ma ọ bụ okpukpe ọdịnala Afrịka). A na-ejikarị akwa kente, ákwà apịtị, ma ọ bụ kụọ ya ma ọ bụ kpụọ ya n'ụdị dị iche iche.
Ụdị kufis nke okpueze bụ okpu ọdịnala a na-eyi na ejiji ọdịda anyanwụ Afrịka.[6] Uwe dashiki ga-agụnye ụdị okpueze kufi mgbe niile, ebe ụdị akwa akwa kacha adaba maka oge ndị na-abụghị nke iwu. Okpu ndị ọzọ a na-eyi na dashiki, Senegalese kaftan, na grand boubou, gụnyere: [citation needed]
- Okpu aso oke, ma ọ bụ fila, sitere na Naijiria
- Fez, ma ọ bụ tarboosh, okpu ajị anụ nwere ogwe osisi si North Africa na Turkey
- Abeti-aja, okpu Yoruba nwere akụkụ atọ, nke aha ya pụtara "dị ka ntị nkịta", sitere na Naijiria
Otú ọ dị, ụdị okpueze kufi bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị.
Na United States taa, ọtụtụ ndị Africa America na-eyi kufi n'oge agbamakwụkwọ, olili ozu, ngụsị akwụkwọ na ememe Kwanzaa. Ọzọkwa, ndị si n'ihe nketa ọdịda anyanwụ Afrịka nke okpukpe niile na-eyi kufi, ọ bụ ezie na a na-ejikọta ya na ndị òtù okwukwe Alakụba.
Eze ma ọ bụ onye isi agbụrụ nke West Africa nwere ike ịnwe aka eze ma ọ bụ nke dị elu na kufi.
Maka ndị òtù okwukwe Ndị Kraịst, kufi bụ unisex, ụmụ nwanyị na-eyikwa ya. Ụmụ agbọghọ na ụmụ ọhụrụ na-ahọrọ ụdị crochet na knitted.
Dị ka omenala si dị, mgbe ụmụ mmadụ na-eyi ya, kufi bụ ịrịba ama nke udo, iru uju, imezigharị ma ọ bụ nchebe nke uche.
Okwu mmalite
dezieN'asụsụ Yoruba, Ade pụtara okpueze, na fila pụtara okpu. Obodo Kufi dị na Yorubaland nso Ibadan. Aha ndị ọzọ dị n'Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ Afrịka gụnyere fula, fila, na malo hat.[7] A na-akpọ okpu a kofia n'asụsụ Swahili nke East Africa (lee isiokwu kanzu maka ozi ndị ọzọ).[8] Na United States, a na-ejikarị aha West Africa, kufi, eme ihe.
Ojiji mba ụwa
dezieJazz rock / jazz fusion Weather Report frontman na keyboardist Joe Zawinul na-eyi kufi caps ruo ogologo oge, ma n'elu ikpo okwu na òtù ahụ ma n'èzí ya, na ndụ onwe ya / nke onwe ya. A maara ya maka ịgbanwe ụdị kufi dị iche iche n'oge niile, dịka egosiri na mmemme ihu igwe nke Weather Report site na 1970s na 1980s. Onye na-eme ihe nkiri rock Dutch Thijs van Leer na-eyi okpu kufi n'oge ọ malitere ọrụ ya na òtù ya, Focus, n'afọ ndị 1970. Enwere ike ịhụ ya ka ọ na-eyi otu na vidiyo egwu maka "Ụlọ Eze" (nke bụkwa abụ isiokwu maka ihe ngosi British TV Saxondale). Na mgbakwunye, onye na-akụ ọkpọ Rush bụ Neil Peart malitere iyi kufi n'oge egwu mgbe ọ gachara Cameroon na ịnyịnya ígwè na 1988.
E gosipụtara okpu ndị ahụ dị ka ndị na-agba egwú na vidiyo egwu 2018 "All the Stars" nke onye na-ese ihe Kendrick Lamar.[9][10]
Hụkwa
dezie- Ndepụta nke okpu
- Okpu ịṅụ sịga
- Ihe mkpuchi ụmụ nwanyị na kaftan
Ihe odide
dezie- ↑ https://books.google.com/books?id=e3ggsGgTzUgC&dq=middle+east+kufi+hat&pg=PA360
- ↑ https://books.google.com/books?id=y2fN5Q3dPsAC&dq=muslim+cultural+kufi+hat&pg=PT59
- ↑ https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=lHTzL_D90TEC&pg=PA6&dq=kufi+cap+jewish+kippa&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjQw4OWo5aBAxUSWcAKHWwiC8QQ6AF6BAgLEAM#v=onepage&q&f=false
- ↑ https://books.google.com/books?id=tT8sEAAAQBAJ&dq=kufi+cap+kippa+similar&pg=PA100
- ↑ Senior caps. Archived from the original on 2010-03-26.
- ↑ Men of substance. Archived from the original on 2010-03-26.
- ↑ Who the Cap Fits. Archived from the original on 2010-03-26.
- ↑ Mzuri Kaja caps. Archived from the original on 2009-07-04.
- ↑ How a 'Black Panther' Music Video Taps into an Old Trend. The Atlantic (March 2018).
- ↑ Kendrick Lamar and SZA Serve Wakandan Royal Opulence in 'All the Stars' Video (6 February 2018).
Ịgụ ihe ọzọ
dezie- Thony C. Anyiam, Jumping the Broom in Style (Authorhouse 2007).
- Diane Hoyt-Goldsmith, Celebrating Kwanzaa (Holiday House 1993).
Njikọ mpụga
dezie- Media related to Kufi at Wikimedia Commons