Kainji Dam

Dam dina kainji,na Niger nke Nigeria

Kainji Dam bụ mmiri mmiri dị n'ofe mmiri Niger na steeti Niger nke Central Nigeria.  [1] Iwu nke dam site n'aka Impregilo (otu ndị ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ injinia obodo Italy) irohin na 1964 wee wuchaa ya na 1968. [2] A na-eme ọnụ akara ya na nde US $ 209 (nke dabara ihe na 1968.  dị ka ozi US $ 1.5 na dollar 2023 [3] ), na otu ụzọ n'ụzọ anọ nke ego ejiri mee ka ndị mmadụ ịchụpụrụ site n'iwu mmiri mmiri na mmiri mmiri ya, ɔdɔ mmirika Kainji .

[1] [2]

Akụkụ

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Dam Kainji gbatịrị ihe dị ka 10 kilometers (6.2 mi), ime dam saddle ya, nke na-emechi tributary .  mbụ bụ isi Gafe mgbapụ na Niger bụ 550 meters (1,800 ft) .  Ọtụtụ n'ime ihe owuwu ahụ sitere na ụwa, ma nke nke etiti, na-ebufe turbines hydroelectric, sitere na kọmpụta.  ụkwụ a dị 65 meters (213 ft) elu.  Dam Kanji bụ otu n'ime mmiri mmiri mmiri ogologo ogologo n'ụwa [3]

Ọdụ ọkụ

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Emebere dam ahụ ka ọ nwee ike ike 960 megawatts (1,290,000 hp);  Otú ọ dị, naanị 8 n'ime turbines 12 ya ka arụnyere, na-enwe ikike ya na 760 megawatts (1,020,000 hp).  [1] Ihe ele a na-ebute ọkụ maka nnukwu obodo niile dị na Nigeria .  [2] A na-ere ụfọdụ ọkụ eletrik na mba Niger gbara agbata obi .  Na mgbakwunye, ụkọ mmiri mmiri mgbe ụfọdụ emewo ka mmiri Niger na-asaapụta akara atụ, na-ụrịlịta ọkụ elektrọn. [4]  

Mkpọchi

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Dam ahụ nwere ọnụ ụlọ nwere otu mkpọchi nwere ike ibuli ụgbọ mmiri 49 metres (161 ft) .

Mwepu idei mmiri

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In October 1998, in response to the flood above, a stream of water was released from the dam, bursting into the river s.  Floods inundated nearly 60 villages.  The water drowned livestock and water and many farms.  Water officials have been criticized for waiting too long before starting and wasting too much water [5]

Lake Kainji

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Lake Kainji is about 135 kilometers (84 mi) long and about 30 kilometers (19 mi) at its widest point, and supports irrigation and fishing industries.  [1] In 1999, the unplanned opening of floodgates caused flooding in around 60 villages.. [6]

Hụkwa

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  1. Sarafinchin / Kainji and Jebba Dams, Niger River, Nigeria (en-us). Retrieved on 2023-07-20.
  2. Simwa (2018-05-04). Kainji Dam: interesting facts about the biggest dam in Nigeria (en). Legit.ng - Nigeria news.. Retrieved on 2023-07-20.
  3. An inside look at Kainji Dam. Daily Trust Online. Archived from the original on October 14, 2012. Retrieved on July 21, 2012.
  4. Guardian (2017-03-29). Upgrading Kainji dam and improving electricity (en-US). The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News. Retrieved on 2023-07-20.
  5. The dam which brought disaster (2009-07-26). Archived from the original on 2009-07-26. Retrieved on 2020-02-07.
  6. The dam which brought disaster. Archived from the original on 2009-07-26. Retrieved on 2008-06-09.
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Ntụaka

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