Juma na Jinn Ime Anwansi

 

Juma na Magic Jinn bụ akwụkwọ ụmụaka na-ese onyinyo nke Joy Anderson dere ma Charles Mikolaycak sere ya. Nke e bipụtara izizi na 1986 site na Lothrop, Lee na Shepard Books, akụkọ ọdịnala a nke nwere ọnọdụ Afrịka na-akọ akụkọ banyere nwa okorobịa na-eme omume ihe nrọ́ , nke aha ya bụ Juma onye bi na ezigbo Lamu Island dị nso n'ụsọ oké osimiri ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Kenya. N'ịchọ ịga ebe ọ na-agaghị amụ maọbụ kpaa àgwà, Juma na+achọ enyemaka nke anwansi jinn (n'asụsụ Bekee, onye mmụọ), mkpebi nke na ya na ihe ọjọọ. N'otu afọ ahụ e bipụtara akwụkwọ ahụ, Juma na Magic Jinn meriri 1986 Golden Kite Award maka ihe osise Mikolaycak. Ihe osise ndị a rụkwara ọrụ na Mikolaycak na-anata ihe nrite nke 1987 Kerland Award "n'ịghọta ihe ndị pụrụ iche ọ rụzuru n'ichepụta akwụkwọ ụmụaka".

Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga

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Juma na Magic Jinn bụ akwụkwọ ụmụaka sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ nke Africa nke e onye dere ya bụ Joy Anderson ma Charles Mikolaycak sere ihe osise ya (26 Jenụwarị 1937).[1][2][3] Ihe osise akwụkwọ ahụ na-eji mpempe akwụkwọ abụọ na ibe iji weghara ụdị foto na usoro nke nwere nlebara anya na nkọwa, agba, na ụkpụrụ ntọala Africa.[3] N'ịbụ nke e mere maka ụmụaka dị afọ iri isii na itoolu, akụkọ ọdịnala ahụ na-ewere ọnọdụ na Lamu, ezigbo agwaetiti dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Kenya nke ndị ahịa Arab guzobere na narị afọ nke iri na anọ ma nwee ndị Alakụba.[4][5] Ọ bụ nleta Anderson gara n'àgwàetiti ahụ kpaliri Mahadum nke Central Florida ka ọ dee banyere nwa okorobịa nke oge a nke nwere akụkọ ifo.[6]

Atụmatụ

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Ebe a na-ahụ osimiri Lamu Island

N'àgwàetiti Lamu nke na-aga n'oké osimiri, ezinụlọ n'usoro ọdịnala na-edobe Jinn jar [5] Jinn jar bụ akpa nke nwere ihe karịrị nke mmadụ na Islam na akụkọ ifo ndị Arab a na-akpọ jinn (n'asụsụ Bekee, a geni).[5] A na-edebe ite jinn ahụ n'ihi na ndị nwe ya amaghị ma anwansi jinni ha a dị mma maọbụụ ọ dị njọ, nke na-eme ka ndị Lamu Island n'ozuzu na - tụ jins egwu .[5]

Akụkọ ahụ malitere site na nwa akwụkwọ na-eto eto aha ya bụ Juma na-eme ihe anaghị uru n'ụlọ akwụkwọ kama ime mgbakọ na mwepụ ya.[5][7] Ebe ọ bụ na Juma na-eto eto na-etinye uche ya n'ebe echiche ya dị karịa ihe mmụta a na-enye ya, onye nkụzi zilara ya ụlọ[5] Ka ọ na-ala, ọ hụrụ nne ya na-azụ azụ n'ikpere mmiri.[6] Nne ya dọrọ ya aka ná ntị na ọ na-arọ nrọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ma kpebie na Juma nwere ike ịka mma iso nna ya rụọ ọrụ iji gbutuo osisi mangrove.[6] Ọ gwara Juma ka ọ laa n'ụlọ, mana ọ gwara Jum ka o ghara imetụ ite jinn aka.[6]

N'ụlọ, Juma nupụụrụ ntụziaka nne ya isi ma wepụ cork na-emechi ite jinn ma kpọọ jins ahụ.[5][7][8] Juma nwere obi abụọ banyere mbọ ọ na-agba ma ghara ikwere na anwansi.[4] Otú ọ dị, anwansi jinn ahụ pụtara, n'ọnọdụ a dịka "nwa agbọghọ nwere anya ojii ma na-amụmụ ọnụ ọchị," nke e ji beads amber kee ntutu isi ya.[6] Jinn na-enye onyinye inye Juma ọchịchọ.[4] N'ịchọ ịbụ ebe ọ na-agaghị amụ ma ọ bụ na ọ ga-akpa àgwà, Juma na'ịkọwa ọchịchọ ya imeri mkpa ya maka agụmakwụkwọ, ọkachasị mgbakọ na mwepụ na ide ihe ("sums and script").[4][9] Jinn anwansi ahụ na-enye ụfọdụ n'ime ọchịchọ Juma ma chụpụ ya n'ụlọ ya maka ihe n'ụzọ ihe ọdachi.[5][8] N'ikpeazụ, Juma nwere ike ịlaghachi n'ụlọ ọzọ mana ọ bịarutere na ekele ọhụrụ maka ụlọ ya na ezinụlọ ya ma ghọta na mmụta nwere ihe na-akpali akpali ma na'atọ ụtọ.[5][8][9]

Edemsibịa

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  1. (8 March 1987) "Juma and the magic jinn". The New York Times Book Review (In Sunday) 92: 31. 
  2. Peterman. "Give a Gift of Heritage", St. Petersburg Times (in Floridian), 20 November 1990, pp. 1D. Retrieved on 7 December 2008.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Cullinan (2005). The Continuum Encyclopedia of Children's Literature. Continuum International Publishing Group, 547. ISBN 0826417787. Retrieved on 7 December 2008. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Raines (1994). 450 More Story Stretchers for the Primary Grades: Activities to Expand Children's Favorite Books. Gryphon House, Inc., 180. ISBN 0876591675. Retrieved on 7 December 2008.  Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Favorite" defined multiple times with different content
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 Loer. "Picture book choices", The Boston Globe (in Books), 15 February 1987, pp. B24. Retrieved on 7 December 2008. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "choices" defined multiple times with different content
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 Anderson (1986). Juma and the Magic Jinn. Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Books. ISBN 0688054439. Retrieved on 7 December 2008.  Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Juma" defined multiple times with different content
  7. 7.0 7.1 Thomas (1996). Connecting Cultures: A Guide to Multicultural Literature for Children. Libraries Unlimited, 12. ISBN 0835237605. Retrieved on 7 December 2008.  Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Connecting" defined multiple times with different content
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 "Children's Books: Bookshelf", The New York Times, 8 March 1987, pp. 731. Retrieved on 7 December 2008.
  9. 9.0 9.1 Aborn. "Reading list", St Petersburg Times (in Floridian), 1 February 1991, pp. 15X.