Jimmy Ernst
Hans-Ulrich Ernst (June 24, 1920 – Febụwarị 6, 1984), nke a maara dị ka Jimmy Ernst, bụ onye na-ese ihe nke America ahụ na Germany.
Jimmy Ernst
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Amụrụ | Hans-Ulrich Ernst </br> Juun 24, 1920 [1] </br> Cologne, Germany [1]
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Nwụrụ | Ọnwa Abụọ 6, 1984 [1] </br> New York, Njikota Obodo Amerika [1]
| (afọ 1984). 63)
Obodo | American |
Agụmakwụkwọ | Max Ernst |
Mara maka | Ihe osise |
Ntughari | Abstract Expressionism, Surrealism |
Ndụ mbido
dezieA mụrụ Jimmy Ernst na 1920 na Cologne, Germany, nwa onye na-ese ihe nkiri German Surrealist Max Ernst na Luise Straus-Ernst, onye na-akọ ihe mere eme nke ọma na onye nta. [1] [2] Nne na nna ya kewara na 1922 wee gbaa ikpe na 1926 ma Ernst mkpa na nne ya na Cologne. [1] Ọ gara leta nna ya na France na 1930, ebe ọ zutere ọtụtụ ndị na-ese ihe, Luis Buñuel, Salvador Dalí, Alberto Giacometti, André Masson, Joan Miró, Man Ray na Yves Tanguy, yana onye mụrụ nna ya n'anya Leonora Carrington . [1] Na February 1933, otu ọnwa ka Hitler isi Chancellor nke Germany, ndị SS nyọcha ụlọ Luise Straus. [1] Dị ka onye ama ama na onye Juu, a na-ewere ya dị ka ndị ọhụrụ ọhụrụ na-enyo enyo. [1] E mmetụta Ernst ka ya na nna nna ya, bụ nna Luise biri, ebe nne ya kwagara Paris. [1] Na June 1938, Jimmy ji ụgbọ mmiri SS Manhattan si Le Havre gaa New York. [1]
N'ebe ahụ, ọ zutere ndị Europe a dọọrọ n'agha na obodo avant-garde. [1] N'afọ 1940, ọ rụọ ọrụ Nnapụta Mberede (ERC) ka anyị pụta nna ya n'ihe ọrụ. [1] ERC ntọhapụ ya na 1941 na Max Ernst bịarutere New York site na ndị Nazi weghaara France . [1] Na 1944, Jimmy na- mgbasa, e gburu nne ya n'ogige ịta malite Auschwitz mgbe e si n'ogige ịta ụlọ Drancy dị na France ziga ya ebe ahụ.. [1]
Ọrụ
dezieNa 1941 Jimmy Ernst isi onye inyeaka / ike Peggy Guggenheim (onye bụkwa nne nnochi anya ya). N'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe nke ahụ na-, Ernst elele onye nduzi nke Art of This Century Gallery na 1942. [1] Otu afọ ka e gosiri, o mere ihe ngosi mbụ nke otu onye..
N'ime afọ 1940 ọ na-enye onye otu The Irascible iri na , otu ndị na-ese ihe na-ahụ ahụkebe bụ ndị na-eme egwuregwu ụmụaka Metropolitan Museum of Art kwupụta ihe osise America nke 1940s, na onye sere foto ama na 1950. Ndị otu ahụ: Willem de Kooning, Adolph Gottlieb, Ad Reinhardt, Hedda Sterne, Richard Pousette-Dart, William Baziotes, Jimmy Ernst, Jackson Pollock, James Brooks, Clyfford Still, Robert Motherwell, Bradley Walker Tomlin, Theodoros Stamos Newman , na Mark Rothko. Ndị na-ese ihe bụ ihe nke akwụkwọ ndị New York a gosiri ha The Irascibles n'akwụkwọ njikọ e gosiri na ntụziaka nke ndụ e edi foto Nina Leen na-ebe mma. .
Na 1951, e nyere Jimmy ɔkwa onye nkuzi na Ngalaba Nhazi, Mahadum Brooklyn .
Na 1969 ọ kwagara East Hampton . Ọ wukwara ụlọ oyi na Florida na 1980.
Enyere Guggenheim Fellowship na 1961, onyunyo Carnegie Foundation na 1967, yana akara akara nke Mahadum Long Island (Southampton College) na 1982. [1] Ahọpụtakwara ya na American Academy of Arts and Letters . N'afọ 1977, a mgbaàmà ya na National Academy of Design dị ka onye na-agụ akwụkwọ Associate.
Ndụ onwe onye
dezieErnst ọmụmụ Edith Dallas Bauman Brody (nke a maara dị ka Dallas), onye nyocha talent maka Warner Brothers, na January 3, 1947. [1] Ha nwere ụmụ abụọ, Amy Louise (1953) na Eric Max (1956), [2] ] ha abụọ bụ ndị na-ese ihe</link>[ a chọrọ nkọwa ]
Ihe ncheta ya, A Na-adịghị Ya Ka Ndụ, na-emeso ntorobịa ya na mmalite afọ na United States, e bipụtara obere oge tupu ya anwụọ na 1984. [1] [2] [3]
Dallas Ernst hiwere Jimmy Ernst Award na ebe nchekwa di ya. A na-enye onye na-ese ihe ma ọ bụ onye na-ese ihe nrite $10,000 "onye ndụ ndụ ya n'ọhụụ ya na-agbanwe na nke raara onwe ya nye". [1] akwụkwọ akwụkwọ American Academy of Arts and Letters enyela onyinye a kwa afụ 1990. [4]
Ihe ndetu
dezie- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 "Jimmy Ernst's Biography". The Estate of Jimmy Ernst. Retrieved 7 October 2010.
- ↑ Ernst
- ↑ Grant Wingate. Jimmy Ernst. Caldwell Gallery Hudson.
- ↑ Jimmy Ernst Award. American Academy of Arts and Letters. Archived from the original on 14 September 2010. Retrieved on 7 October 2010.
Ọgụgụ ọzọ
dezie- Ernst (1992). A Not-So-Still Life, reissue, Pushcart Press. ISBN 978-0-916366-81-0.
- Kuspit (2000). Jimmy Ernst. Hudson Hills Press. ISBN 978-1-55595-191-7.
- C. Bau, A. Dieckhoff, edd., Zwiebelfische: Jimmy Ernst, Gluckstadt - New York (2011. Edition Klaus Raasch) [with DVD]