Jeremias Chitunda

Jeremias Kalandula Chitunda (February 20, 1942 - Nọvemba 2, 1992) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Angola nke jere ozi dị ka osote onye isi oche nke UNITA ruo mgbe e gburu ya na Luanda, dịka akụkụ nke mgbuchapụ Halloween obere oge ka agba nke mbụ nke ntuli aka onye isi ala, mere na ya. Septemba 29–30.[1] Ọ bụ onye nke abụọ na-achị UNITA, mgbe onye isi UNITA Jonas Savimbi gachara.

Faịlụ:JeremiasChitunda-RP.JPG

Jeremias Chitunda na Rafael Picklesimer nke Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, D.C., 1986

Ịga akwụkwọ

Chitunda, amụrụ na Chimbuelengue nye Emilio Chitunda na Rosalina Kalombo, gara ụlọ akwụkwọ Chimbuelengue na Dondi Mission na Bela Vista tupu ọ gawa na João de Castro College na Huambo National Secondary School. O mechara nweta akwụkwọ mmụta ịga mahadum nke Arizona, bụ ebe ọ nwetara akara ugo mmụta na injinia igwe.^[1]

Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị

Chitunda si Angola kwaga Zaire, na-atụ egwu ijide ndị ọchịchị Pọtugal[n'ihi gịnị?]. O sonyeere UNITA na 1966 wee jee ozi dị ka onye nnọchi anya ya na ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ US tupu ebuli ya ịbụ onye nnọchi anya US na 1976. Ọ ghọrọ osote onye isi oche nke UNITA na August 1986 na ọgbakọ ọgbakọ otu nke isii. ^[1]

Ogbugbu

Na 1992, ka ọtụtụ iri afọ nke agha n'etiti UNITA na MPLA na-achị achị, a haziri nhoputa ndi ochichi nke mbụ. José Eduardo dos Santos nwetara 49.57% nke votu yana onye isi UNITA Jonas Savimbi meriri 40.6%. N'ihi na ọ dịghị onye ndoro-ndoro nwetara 50% ma ọ bụ karịa nke votu ahụ, iwu ntuli aka kwadoro ntuli aka nke abụọ n'etiti ndị abụọ na-asọ mpi.

Savimbi, tinyere ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ na-ekiri ntuli aka, kwuru na ntuli aka ahụ abụghị nke nweere onwe ya ma ọ bụ nke ziri ezi. Mana o zigara Chitunda, onye osote onye isi oche nke UNITA, na Elias Salupeto Pena, onye ndụmọdụ UNITA, gaa Luanda iji kwurịta okwu nke agba nke abụọ. ^[2]

Usoro ntuli aka ahụ kwụsịrị n'October 31 mgbe ndị agha gọọmentị nọ na Luanda wakporo UNITA. Ndị nkịtị, na-eji égbè ha natara n'aka ndị uwe ojii ụbọchị ole na ole tupu mgbe ahụ, na-eme mwakpo ụlọ site n'ụlọ ruo n'ụlọ na ndị uwe ojii Rapid Intervention, na-egbu ma na-ejide ọtụtụ narị ndị na-akwado UNITA. Gọọmentị ji gwongworo buru ndị nkịtị gaa n'ebe ili ozu Camama na ndagwurugwu Morro da Luz, gbaa ha égbè, ma lie ha n'ili ọha. Na Nọvemba 2, 1992, ndị mwakpo wakporo ndị njem Chitunda, na-adọta ya na onye ọrụ UNITA ọzọ n'ụgbọala ha ma gbaa ha abụọ égbè n'ihu ha.

Telivishọn gọọmentị gosipụtara ozu Chitunda na Pena. Ruo ụbọchị a, e weghachighị ozu ha n'ezinụlọ ha maka olili ha, gọọmentị Angola ewepụtabeghịkwa ebe ha nọ.^[1]

Hụkwa

Ndepụta nke igbu ọchụ a na-edozighị

Ebem si dee

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 James, W. Martin. Historical Dictionary of Angola, 2004. Page 33.
↑ ^ Rothchild, Donald S. Managing Ethnic Conflict in Africa: Pressures and Incentives for Cooperation, 1997. Page 134.

[bio-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 James, W. Martin. Historical Dictionary of Angola, 2004. Page 33.

[electionrej-2] Rothchild, Donald S. Managing Ethnic Conflict in Africa: Pressures and Incentives for Cooperation, 1997. Page 134.

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