Jay Jaxon
mmádu
ụdịekerenwoke Dezie
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya30 Ọgọọst 1941 Dezie
Ebe ọmụmụQueens Dezie
Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya19 Julaị 2006 Dezie
ihe kpatara ọnwụprostate cancer Dezie
ọrụ ọ na-arụonye mmebe ejiji Dezie
kọwara na URLhttps://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/28/obituaries/jay-jaxon-overlooked.html Dezie

Eugene Jackson (August 30, 1941 - Julaị 19, 2006), [1] mara ọkachamara dị ka Jay Jaxon, bụ onye mmebe ejiji America, onye na-azụ ahịa na onye na-azụ ahịa .

Ọ bụ onye America mbụ na onye isi ojii mbụ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-azụ ahịa maka atelier ejiji na Paris. [2] Ọ rụrụ ọrụ maka ụlọ ejiji Yves Saint Laurent, Christian Dior, na Jean-Louis Scherrer . [1] Jaxon ghọrọ onye nduzi okike nke ụlọ Jean-Louis Scherrer mgbe ọ dị afọ 24 wee wepụta mkpokọta haute couture mbụ ya dị ka onye nrụpụta isi na 1970. [2] [3]

Ndụ mbido

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Amụrụ na Jamaica, Queens mụrụ Sidney Jackson na nne Ethel Rena-Jackson, ọ bụ ọdụdụ n'ime ụmụaka anọ. [1] Nne ya rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-elekọta ụlọ na nna ya rụrụ ọrụ maka Long Island Rail Road . [1]

Mgbe ọ nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, Jaxon so ezinụlọ dị nso biri iji nyere aka na nlekọta ụmụaka. [1] Ezinụlọ ahụ na-emekarị uwe nke ha ma ọ bụ n'ebe ahụ ka Jaxon mụtara na mbụ banyere ime uwe. [1]

Jaxon nwetara nzere bachelọ site na Hunter College na Manhattan wee gaa Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Iwu Mahadum New York ihe dị ka otu afọ tupu ọ gbanwee ụzọ. [1] [2] Jaxon gwara Women's News Service na 1970 na mmụọ nsọ kpaliri ya ịrụ ọrụ n'ichepụta ejiji mgbe o nyeere enyi nwanyị aka imepụta uwe maka oriri. [2] Ọ kwụsịrị n'ụlọ akwụkwọ iwu, were ọrụ dị ka onye na-akwụ ụgwọ ụlọ akụ iji kwado onwe ya wee debanye aha na Fashion Institute of Technology (FIT). [2]

Mgbe ọ nọ na FIT ọ zutere enyi ya nwoke bụ Kenneth Battelle, onye na-edozi ntutu isi nke a maara nke ọma dị ka Mr. Kenneth . [1] Ụfọdụ ndị ahịa Batelle nwere ọkwa dị elu ghọrọ ndị ahịa mbụ Jaxon dị ka onye nrụpụta ejiji. [1] Jaxon gụsịrị akwụkwọ na FIT na 1966. [1]

Ọrụ

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Afọ abụọ ka ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, Jaxon kere ihe eji eme ihe eji eme ihe maka ụlọ ahịa ngalaba New York City dị ka Henri Bendel na Bonwit Teller . [1] [2] Ka ọ na-erule ngwụsị nke 1960 ọ kwagara Paris, France. [1] Na Paris Jaxon rụrụ ọrụ maka Yves Saint Laurent, yana n'okpuru Marc Bohan na Christian Dior tupu Jean-Louis Scherrer goro ya na 1969, na-aghọ onye nduzi okike nke Scherrer atelier mgbe ọ dị afọ 28.

Jaxon laghachiri na New York City na etiti 1970 wee malite ụdị uwe nke ya, na-elekwasị anya na uwe egwuregwu dị elu. [1] O mekwara uwe egwuregwu maka ndị ọzọ na-emepụta ejiji, dị ka John Kloss na Pierre Cardin, maka nchịkọta America ya. [1] N'etiti afọ 1980 Jaxon kwagara Los Angeles, na-emepụta uwe maka onye na-agụ egwú Annie Lennox, gụnyere uwe ejiji nke nwoke na-eme ka ọ na-eyi n'oge a na-adọkpụ na 1984 Grammy Awards . [1] Ndị ahịa ndị ọzọ gụnyere Sammy Davis Jr., Liza Minnelli, na Thelma Houston . [1] Jaxon haziri uwe ndị na-agba egwú na-eme n'oge 1983 telivishọn ụtụ Motown Records na uwe maka ihe ngosi telivishọn dị ka The Division, Angel, Sabrina The Teenage Witch, Ally McBeal , na American Dreams, yana ihe nkiri The Men's Club na Maazị & Oriakụ Smith . [1] [4]

Edekọghị ọrụ ndụ Jaxon nke ọma ruo 2018 mgbe Rachel Fenderson, onye ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme ejiji nke America America, onye mmebe, onye nlekọta na onye isi na Jay Jaxon gbadoro ụkwụ na edemede nna ya ukwu “JAY JAXON: Ọmụmụ ihe gbasara ndụ na nyocha okwu mgbasa ozi na-eweghachi onye nrụpụta n'ime ejiji. History" na Jaxon mgbe ọ na-aga Parsons School of Design . [4] Fenderson nwere ike ịchọta ihe karịrị akwụkwọ akụkọ iri ise na-ekwu banyere Jaxon n'ọtụtụ atụmatụ ya na akwụkwọ akụkọ mana o kwuru na, n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, a naghị enyocha ya na metadata nke ebe nchekwa data nke akwụkwọ ndị ahụ. [5] Dị ka akụkụ nke nyocha ya, Fenderson chepụtara ihe ngosi banyere onye nrụpụta, bụ nke gosipụtara na ebe ndị dị ka Mona Bismarck American Center na Paris na 2018 yana na Queens Historical Society na Queens, New York na 2020. [4] N'ime akụkọ 2021 na New York Times, a kọrọ na Fenderson na-ede akwụkwọ gbasara Jaxon. [1]

Ndụ onwe onye

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Jaxon biri afọ iri abụọ na mpaghara Windsor Hills nke Los Angeles na onye ibe ya, Lloyd Hardy. [1]

Jaxon nwụrụ n'ihi nsogbu nke ọrịa kansa prostate na Julaị 19, 2006. [1] Ọ dị afọ 64. [1] N'oge ọnwụ ya, ọ na-eme atụmatụ ịhapụ ahịrị nke uwe gbakwunyere-size . [1]

Ntụaka

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mgbe ọ na-aga Parsons School of Design . Fenderson nwere ike ịchọta ihe karịrị akwụkwọ akụkọ iri ise na-ekwu banyere Jaxon n'ọtụtụ atụmatụ ya na akwụkwọ akụkọ mana o kwuru na, n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, a naghị enyocha ya na metadata nke ebe nchekwa data nke akwụkwọ

  1. 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.14 1.15 1.16 1.17 1.18 1.19 1.20 1.21 Felder. "Overlooked No More: Jay Jaxon, Pioneering Black Designer of French Couture", The New York Times, February 1, 2021. Retrieved on March 1, 2023. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "NYT" defined multiple times with different content
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 De La Fontaine. "American (Designer) in Paris -- A Real First -- He's Black", Orlando Evening Star, January 23, 1970, p. 17. Retrieved on March 1, 2023. “The first American to be honored with the job of designer for a French couture house is black. Jay Jaxon, only 24 years old, has been called in to save the house of Jean Louis Scherrer, a house which has been in serious trouble for over a year. . . Surprised, but not annoyed that the French press, instead of hailing him as an American, stresses "Le premier couturier noir de Paris," (the first black couturier in Paris,) Mr. Jaxon has decided to play it up. . . "I was attending New York University and working part time as a law librarian in a office of 30 attorneys. I liked law because I like order. But a girl I was dating, who sewed for herself, needed a new dress for a Saturday party, and she wasn't getting along with it well." Jaxon cut the dress for her and she wore it to the party with great success. Then he cut himself some pants. "I liked it. So I decided to take a course in costume design. I dropped out and became a bank teller for a year to earn money and continue my design study." Two years later, out of design school...he worked briefly designing ready-to-wear in the New York Garment Center.” Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "WNS" defined multiple times with different content
  3. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named VOGUEGERMANY
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Jay Jaxon: 40 Years Of Fashion Design Brilliance. queenshistoricalsociety.org. Queens Historical Society (2020). Retrieved on March 1, 2023. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "QUEENSHISTORICAL" defined multiple times with different content
  5. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named WWD