Jacqueline ụnyaahụ
ụdịekere | nwanyị |
---|---|
mba o sị | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
aha enyere | Jacqueline |
aha ezinụlọ ya | Ayer |
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 2 Mee 1930 |
Ebe ọmụmụ | New York City |
Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 20 Mee 2012 |
Ebe ọ nwụrụ | London |
ọrụ ọ na-arụ | onye mmebe ejiji |
ebe agụmakwụkwọ | High School of Music & Art, Syracuse University |
Jacqueline Brandford Ayer (May 2, 1930 [1] - Mee 20, 2012) bụ onye odee America, onye na-ese ihe, ejiji na onye nrụpụta akwa, na onye nnata nrite ọla edo sitere na Society of Illustrators . [1] Ọ tọrọ ntọala ụdị ejiji Design-Thai, na-arụ ọrụ na India na-emepụta textiles ma dee ma kọwaa akwụkwọ ụmụaka gụnyere Nu Dang na Ya Kite, A Wish for Little Sister and A Paper Flower Tree .
Ọrụ
dezieA mụrụ Jacqueline Ayer na New York City nye nne na nna Jamaica . [2] Nna ya Edward Brandford bụ onye na-ese ihe osise [2] bụ onye hibere The Brandford Modeling Agency, ụlọ ọrụ izizi African-American nyere ikike na United States. [3] [4] Nne ya, Thelma Brandford, [2] bụ onye na-akpachapụ anya na onye na-elekọta ụlọ ahịa maka ILGWU ( International Ladies' Garment Workers 'Union ). Ayer toro na [ ] ", [2] East Bronx na-arụkọ ọrụ maka ndị ọrụ uwe. [5] Ọ gara High School of Music & Art dị na New York [2] na Mahadum Syracuse, [1] sochiri Académie de la Grande Chaumière (isere), Ecole Paul Colin ( na École des Beaux-Arts [1] (eserese ) na Paris.
Ọ laghachiri na New York na 1953 wee malite ịrụ ọrụ maka ụlọ ahịa ngalaba Bonwit Teller dị ka onye na-ese ihe ejiji; N'ime ndị ọrụ ibe ya e nwere nwa okorobịa bụ Andy Warhol . [6] Ọ laghachiri na Paris na ezumike na 1956, ebe ọ zutere onye America ibe ya Frederic Ayer. [2] Ha lụrụ di na nwunye wee jiri ụgbọ mmiri na ụgbọ oloko gafee Asia, tupu ha agbazite ụlọ na Bangkok, ebe a mụrụ nwa ha nwanyị mbụ Margot. A mụrụ nwa ha nwanyị nke abụọ Elizabeth afọ abụọ na ọkara ka e mesịrị. [2]
Site n'ike mmụọ nsọ gburugburu ya na Thailand, Ayer malitere ịrụ ọrụ na usoro nke akwụkwọ ụmụaka dabere na ihe atụ ya nke ndụ kwa ụbọchị na Bangkok. [2] Harcourt Brace nyere ya akwụkwọ mbipụta akwụkwọ na New York, wee gaa n'ihu bipụta akwụkwọ ụmụaka asatọ (anọ dị ka onye edemede na onye na-ese ihe, anọ dị ka onye na-ese ihe), [6] gụnyere Nu Dang na His Kite, [2] [7] [8] Ọchịchọ Maka Nwanne Nta [9] na Osisi Ifuru Akwụkwọ [7]
Na Bangkok Ayer zutere Jim Thompson, onye guzobere The Thai Silk Company, onye onye isi na-arụ ọrụ maka Nelson Rockefeller 's International Basic Economy Corporation bịakwutere maka ịzụlite azụmahịa dabere na nka ọdịnala Thai. Jim Thompson tụrụ aro ime ka usoro ọdịnala Thai dị ọhụrụ na ibipụta ha na silk ya. Na nkwanye Thompson, a goro Ayer ka onye nrụpụta maka ụlọ ọrụ ọhụrụ, nke o kpebiri ịkpọ Design-Thai. Uwe ndị e biri ebi, nke gụnyere silk na owu, na-ewu ewu ma ndị Europe ma ndị America. Ayer haziri ma akwa na ụdị uwe. Design-Thai nwere ike ịgbasa, mepee nnukwu ụlọ ahịa na Bangkok na-abanye n'ime uwe dị njikere iyi. [6] [10] [7] [11] Na 1966–67, Design-Thai nwere ihe karịrị ndị ọrụ 400 [11] [12] na, n'oge ọchịchị Ayer, ụlọ ahịa gụnyere Harrod's rere ngwa ahịa ya. [13]
E bipụtaghachiri Osisi-Ifuru na Nu Dang na Ya Kite na June na Julaị n'otu n'otu na 2017 site n'aka ndị na-ebipụta akwụkwọ akụkọ New York Enchanted Lion Books, na njikọ na ihe ngosi na ihe ngosi na ihe ngosi nke Jacqueline Ayer na ejiji ejiji na Ụlọ ihe atụ na London, June 17 ruo Ọktoba 22, 2017. [7]
Mbipụta
dezieAkwụkwọ ụmụaka
dezie- Onye ode akwụkwọ na onye na-ese ihe
- Nu Dang and His Kite, Harcourt, Brace and Company 1959, [8] [6] Collins, St. James's Place, London 1963
- Ọchịchọ maka Nwanne nta, Harcourt, ihe nkwado na ụlọ ọrụ 1960, [9] [6] Collins, St. James's Place, London, 1963
- The Paper Flower Tree, Harcourt, Brace & World, Inc., 1962, [14] [6] Collins, St. James's Place, London, 1963
- Silk nta, Harcourt, Brace Jovanovich, Inc., 1970 [6]
- Onye na-ese ihe
- Humpy, nke P. Yershov, Harcourt, Brace & World, Inc., 1966 [6]
- Rumpelstiltskin , nke Brothers Grimm na Jacqueline Ayer, Harcourt, Brace & World, Inc., 1967, [15] [6] Collins, St. James's Place, London 1968
- Princess September, nke W. Somerset Maugham, Harcourt, Brace & World, Inc., 1969 [6]
- The Lost Umbrella of Kim Chu, nke Eleanor Estes, Atheneum, New York, 1978 [16] [6]
Akwụkwọ ndị okenye
dezie- Onye ode akwụkwọ na onye na-ese ihe
- Ejiji Oriental, Atheneum, Macmillan Publishers Ltd, London 1974
Ntụaka
dezie- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Jacqueline Ayer Collection (finding aid). University of Minnesota Archives and Special Collections. Retrieved on June 29, 2017.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 Hannah Booth (June 18, 2017). The groundbreaking children's books that drew on life in Thailand. The Guardian. Retrieved on June 27, 2017.
- ↑ Black History Daily: Who had the First Licensed Black Modeling Agency?. HBCUConnect (August 26, 2011). Retrieved on June 29, 2017.
- ↑ (2006) "Barbara May Watson", in Jessie Carney Smith: Encyclopedia of African American Business, Volume 1. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 0313331103.
- ↑ United Workers' Cooperative Colony (designation report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved on June 29, 2017.
- ↑ 6.00 6.01 6.02 6.03 6.04 6.05 6.06 6.07 6.08 6.09 6.10 (2017) Jacueline Ayer: Drawing on Thailand. London: House of Illustration. Catalog published to accompany Jacqueline Ayer: Drawing on Thailand, on show at House of Illustration from June 16 to October 22, 2017.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 Jacqueline Ayer: Drawing on Thailand. House of Illustration (2017). Archived from the original on June 28, 2017. Retrieved on June 27, 2017. This specifically mentions her as founder of Design-Thai.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 (2015). Literature for Children (1959). World Book Year Books. World Book Publishing. Retrieved from http://elibrary.bigchalk.com.ezproxy.spl.org
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 (2015). Literature for Children (1960). World Book Year Books. World Book Publishing. Retrieved June 29, 2017, from http://elibrary.bigchalk.com.ezproxy.spl.org
- ↑ Thailand: Millions from the Mulberry Bush. Time Magazine (July 16, 1965). Paywalled. Also reprinted at A New Start. xinkaishi.typepad.com (August 5, 2007). (Citation for her role in Design-Thai and for the Rockefeller involvement.)
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 Alison Adburgham. "East Comes West", The Guardian, August 25, 1967, p. 6.
- ↑ "Clothes in Oriental Mood", The Times, March 1, 1966, p. 11.
- ↑ Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
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- ↑ (2015). Literature for Children (1962). World Book Year Books. World Book Publishing. Retrieved from http://elibrary.bigchalk.com.ezproxy.spl.org
- ↑ (2015). Literature for Children (1967). World Book Year Books. World Book Publishing. Retrieved from http://elibrary.bigchalk.com.ezproxy.spl.org
- ↑ (2015). Literature for Children (1978). World Book Year Books. World Book Publishing. Retrieved from http://elibrary.bigchalk.com.ezproxy.spl.org
Njikọ mpụga
dezie- Jacqueline Ayer: Drawing on Thailand. BBC (May 26, 2017). Retrieved on June 27, 2017.
- Anna Betts (March 2, 2012). Jacqueline Ayer. colourandsound.blogspot.co.uk. Retrieved on June 27, 2017. Reproduces several pages of Nu Dang and His Kite. Comments from Ayer's daughter Bet Ayer at bottom, dated May 25, 2012
- Jacqueline Ayer. Fiction DB. Retrieved on June 27, 2017.
- Photo of Ayer; still from Dadascope
- Maria Popova, "The Paper-Flower Tree: An Illustrated Ode to the Courage of Withstanding Cynicism and the Generative Power of the Affectionate Imagination", Brain Pickings, August 30, 2017.