Isabel dos Santos
ụdịekere | nwanyị |
---|---|
mba o sị | Angola, Mpaghara Russia |
Aha ọmụmụ | nelida isabel dossantos |
aha enyere | Isabel |
aha ezinụlọ ya | dos Santos |
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 20 Eprel 1973 |
Ebe ọmụmụ | Baku |
Ńnà | José Eduardo dos Santos |
Ńné | Tatiana Kukanova |
nwanne | José Filomeno dos Santos, Coréon Dú, Welwitschia dos Santos |
Dị/nwunye | Sindika Dokolo |
Asụsụ obodo | Angolan Portuguese |
asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka | Portuguese, Angolan Portuguese |
ọrụ ọ na-arụ | onye ọchụ̀nta ego, socialite |
Ọkwá o ji | chief executive officer |
ebe agụmakwụkwọ | King's College London |
Ebe obibi | Dubai |
so na | FII 3rd Edition in Riyadh |
ihe omume dị ịrịba ama | Luanda Leaks |
Ihe nrite | BBC 100 Women, BBC 100 Women |
Isabel dos Santos (a mụrụ n'ụbọchị nke 20 n'ọnwa Eprel n'afọ 1973) bụ nwanyị na-azụ ahịa nke Angola na Russia, nwa mbụ nke onye isi ala Angola bụbu José Eduardo dos Santos, onye chịrị mba ahụ dị ka onye ọchịchị aka ike site n'afọ 1979 ruo n'afọ 2017. [nkọwa dị mkpa] Ozugbo e lere ya anya dị ka nwanyị kasị baa ọgaranya n'Africa dị ka magazin Forbes si kwuo, na ọnụ ahịa ya karịrị ijeri US $ 2, e wepụrụ ya na ndepụta magazin ahụ na Jenụwarị 2021 mgbe a kpọchiri akụ ya na Angola, Portugal na Netherlands.[1] O ji ụlọ ọrụ PT Ventures ụgwọ nde $ 340 .[2]
N'afọ 2013 Forbes kọwara otú dos Santos si nweta akụ na ụba ya site n'itinye aka na ụlọ ọrụ na-azụ ahịa na Angola, na-atụ aro na akụ na ụba ya sitere na ike na njikọ ezinụlọ ya.[3][4] Gọọmentị Angola, kemgbe afọ 2018, na-anwa ikpe Isabel dos Santos ikpe na nrụrụ aka gara aga nke nwere ike ibute ọdịda Angola na-aga n'ihu.[5] Na 30 Disemba 2019, Ụlọikpe mpaghara Luanda nyere iwu ka a kpọchie akaụntụ ụlọ akụ nke dos Santos nke Angola ma weghara osisi ya na ụlọ ọrụ mpaghara, gụnyere Unitel na Banco de Fomento Angola.[6]
A na-enyocha ya na Portugal ma kemgbe ahụ, ọ na-ewere United Arab Emirates dị ka mba obibi ya.[7][8][9] Izu abụọ ka e mesịrị, Gọọmentị Angola kwupụtara na ọ na-akwadebe agha iwu maka ịnara akụ dos Santos na Portugal, usoro nke na-arụ ọrụ n'ụdị akwụkwọ ozi rogatory zigara Portugal iji kwụsị ịnyefe ego site na Portuguese Commercial Bank gaa na ụlọ akụ Russia. [nke?[10]][11] Na Disemba 2021 amachibidoro Dos Santos ịbanye na United States maka "Nnukwu Nrụ Aka".[12][13]
Ezinụlọ na agụmakwụkwọ
dezieA mụrụ Isabel dos Santos na Baku, Azerbaijan SSR, ọkpara nke onye isi ala Angola bụbu José Eduardo dos Santos na nwunye mbụ ya, Tatiana Kukanova, onye amụrụ na Russia, onye ọ zutere mgbe ọ na-agụ akwụkwọ na mba Soviet nke Azerbaijan.[14][15][16] Nne na nna nna ya si São Tomé na Príncipe.[17] Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ ụmụ nwanyị niile na Kent, Cobham Hall School, na St Paul's Girls' School na London.[18] Ọ gụrụ injinia eletriki[19] na King's College na London.[20] N'ebe ahụ, ọ zutere di ya si Zaire (nke bụzi Democratic Republic of the Congo), Sindika Dokolo, nwa nke otu nde mmadụ si Kinshasa na nwunye ya Danish.[21][22]
Ọrụ
dezieMalite n'afọ 1997, Isabel dos Santos banyere n'ụwa azụmahịa, na-eke ụlọ ọrụ na njide na Angola na ọtụtụ mba ofesi, na-etinye nnukwu ego na ụlọ ọrụ dị elu, ọkachasị na Portugal.[24][25]
Na mbido afọ 90 Isabel dos Santos malitere ịrụ ọrụ dị ka onye njikwa ọrụ injinia maka Urbana 2000, onye enyemaka nke Jembas Group, nke meriri nkwekọrịta iji mee ka obodo ahụ dị ọcha ma kpochapụ ya.[26] Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, o guzobere azụmahịa ụgbọ oloko. Ojiji zuru oke nke teknụzụ walkie-talkie meghere ụzọ maka ịbanye na telecoms.[27] N'afọ 1997, ọ malitere azụmahịa mbụ ya, na-emeghe Miami Beach Club, otu n'ime klọb abalị mbụ na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ dị n'ụsọ osimiri na Luanda Island.[28]
N'ọnwa Juun afọ 2016, nna ya họpụtara ya dịka onye isi oche nke Sonangol, ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ steeti Angola.[29] Nhọpụta a na-ese okwu n'ihi nhọpụta yiri nke ụmụ onye isi ala na ọkwa ndị dị mkpa adịteghị aka, dịka João Lourenço, onye isi ala Angola ọhụrụ, chụrụ ya n'ọrụ naanị ọnwa abụọ ka ọ ṅụsịrị iyi ọrụ.[30]
Na 30 Disemba 2019, Ụlọikpe mpaghara Luanda nyere iwu ka e weghara akaụntụ akụ nke dos Santos, di ya, Sindika Dokolo, na Mário Filipe Moreira Leite da Silva. Dị ka ụlọ ọrụ Attorney General si kwuo, ndị ọchụnta ego atọ ahụ banyere nkwekọrịta na steeti Angola site na ụlọ ọrụ Sodiam, ụlọ ọrụ na-ere diamond ọha na eze, na Sonangol, ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ steeti. Site na nkwekọrịta ndị a, steeti Angola furu efu nke ijeri $ 1.14.[31] Ụlọ ikpe ahụ mepụtara akwụkwọ na-egosi na akụ na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ nke dos Santos nwere nwetara site na iji ego sitere na ụlọ ọrụ steeti abụọ.[32] Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ụlọ ọrụ onye ọka iwu nke Portugal ekpughere na e mepere nyocha banyere ọtụtụ ọrụ nke Isabel dos Santos, na-esote ebubo nke Ana Gomes, onye otu Portuguese nke nzuko omeiwu Europe.[7] Mgbe njide ahụ gasịrị, ọ weere UAE dị ka mba obibi ya.[8][9]
Ihe onwunwe
dezieIhe onwunwe nke dos Santos n'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya:[33]
- Trans Africa Investment Services, ụgbọala dị na Gibraltar nke ya na nne ya hiwere maka azụmahịa diamond
- Unitel International Holdings B.V.: mgbanwe nke aha Kento na Jadeium, nke dị na Amsterdam, ụlọ ọrụ-ụgbọala maka ego dos Santos na telekomunikashions
- Santoro Finance: ụlọ ọrụ-ụgbọala maka ego dos Santos na Banco BPI nke dị na Lisbon
- Esperaza Holding B.V.: nke dị na Amsterdam, ike, mmanụ wdg.
- Condis: azụmahịa azụmaahịa nke dị na Luanda
Luanda Leaks
dezieNa 19 Jenụwarị 2020 International Consortium of Investigative Journalists (ICIJ) bipụtara akụkọ zuru ezu banyere otú dos Santos si chịkọta akụ na ụba ya kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ. Akụkọ ahụ, dabere na ozi nke ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka nrụrụ aka The Platform to Protect Whistleblowers in Africa - nke ọ kpọrọ Luanda Leaks - kwuru na ọ "mere akụnụba na mmefu nke ndị Angola".[34]
N'abalị iri abụọ na abụọ nke ọnwa Jenụwarị, ụbọchị atọ ka ihe ahụ gbapụtara, a hụrụ onye njikwa akụ na ụba ya na onye isi ụlọ akụ nke onwe ya bụ Nuno Ribeiro da Cunha nwụrụ n'ime ebe a na-adọba ụgbọala nke ụlọ ya.[35]
Ndetu
dezie- ↑ How Isabel Dos Santos, Once Africa's Richest Woman, Went Broke. Forbes (2021-01-22).
- ↑ Dolan (22 January 2021). Former Angolan Billionaire Isabel Dos Santos Is Liable For $340 Million Payment After French Court Ruling. Forbes. Retrieved on 6 February 2021.
- ↑ Dolan. "Daddy's Girl: How An African 'Princess' Banked $3 Billion in a Country Living On $2 Per Day", Forbes, 14 August 2013. Retrieved on 16 March 2016.
- ↑ Isabel dos Santos desmente acusações de enriquecimento ilícito feitas pela Forbes. Económico. Archived from the original on 29 August 2016. Retrieved on 19 March 2019.
- ↑ Gestão da Sonangol: PGR mandou instaurar processo criminal contra Isabel dos Santos. ANGONOTÍCIAS. Retrieved on 23 October 2019.
- ↑ Angola orders Isabel dos Santos asset seizure. BBC (31 December 2019).
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Simões. "Exclusivo. DCIAP investiga operações de Isabel dos Santos denunciadas por Ana Gomes", Jornal Económico, 10 January 2020. Retrieved on 11 January 2020. (in pt)
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 "Angola: Cidadã russa Isabel dos Santos imune à extradição?", DeutscheWelle, 9 January 2020. Retrieved on 11 January 2020. (in pt)
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 "Portugal: la justice ouvre une enquête sur Isabel dos Santos", 11 January 2020. Retrieved on 11 January 2020. (in fr)
- ↑ "Governo angolano prepara confisco de bens de Isabel dos Santos em Portugal", Angola24horas, 11 January 2020. Retrieved on 11 January 2020. (in pt)
- ↑ Norinha. "De bestial a persona non-grata", Jornal Económico, 3 January 2020. Retrieved on 13 January 2020. (in pt)
- ↑ "Isabel dos Santos: Angolan billionaire hit with US visa restrictions", BBC News, 2021-12-10. Retrieved on 2022-02-16. (in en-GB)
- ↑ Angola: Isabel dos Santos, ‘Dino’ and ‘Kopelipa’ sanctioned by US (en-US). The Africa Report.com (2021-12-13). Retrieved on 2022-02-16.
- ↑ The Guardian: "Isabel dos Santos, dubbed 'princess', named Africa's first female billionaire" by David Smith 25 January 2013
- ↑ Mail & Guardian (Zambia): "Angola: Who's who in the palace?" by Louise Redvers 2 November 2012
- ↑ The Australian: "Angolan Africa's first woman billionaire" 25 January 2013
- ↑ Mail & Guardian: "Angola: Who's who in the palace?" by Louise Redvers 2 November 2012
- ↑ Garside. "Isabel dos Santos: president's daughter who became Africa's richest woman", The Guardian, 19 January 2020. Retrieved on 19 February 2021.
- ↑ Celso Filipe, Report about Isabel dos Santos on Negócios Online, December 2008
- ↑ "Isabel dos Santos: 'First African female billionaire'", BBC News, 25 January 2013.
- ↑ La Famille Dokolo : Ndona Tuluka – Nzolantima – Hanne – Manzanza – Sindika – Luzolo. Archived from the original on 2017-12-05. Retrieved on 2022-05-29.
- ↑ Augustin Dokolo, an African entrepreneur. Archived from the original on 8 December 2017. Retrieved on 14 March 2013.
- ↑ Дудина. "Душа Сантуша: Как россиянка стала богатейшей женщиной Африки", Коммерсантъ, 21 January 2021. Retrieved on 24 September 2021. (in ru)
- ↑ Isabel dos Santos reforça em Portugal com entrada na Zon Diário Económico, 21 December 2009 (pt). Archived from the original on 15 March 2016. Retrieved on 28 July 2018.
- ↑ Isabel dos Santos é a 18ª figura mais poderosa da economia portuguesa (pt-PT). www.jornaldenegocios.pt. Retrieved on 2022-02-16.
- ↑ Isabel dos Santos: o rosto de Angola (pt). Público (20 July 2007). Retrieved on 8 January 2016.
- ↑ Lunch with the FT: Isabel dos Santos. Financial Times.
- ↑ Meet The Forbes Second Richest African Woman: Isabel dos Santos. The African Economist (4 December 2012). Retrieved on 8 January 2016.
- ↑ "All in the family: Angola president picks eldest daughter to head state oil firm, western firms scramble for contracts", MG Africa, 3 June 2016. Retrieved on 14 March 2017.
- ↑ by Reuters
- ↑ Tribunal decreta arresto preventivo a contas e empresas de Isabel dos Santos. sabado.pt.
- ↑ Angola News: Isabel dos Santos Says Asset Freeze Risks Businesses. Bloomberg L.P. (2020-01-03). Retrieved on 2020-10-03.
- ↑ A Angolana mais rica de Portugal, English: "The richest Angolan in Portugal", clipquick.com, 1 August 2012 (pt)
- ↑ Isabel dos Santos made a fortune at the expense of the Angolan people, Luanda Leaks reveals. icij.org, published 19 January 2020
- ↑ Luanda Leaks | Aparece muerto en Portugal el gestor financiero de Isabel dos Santos (es). El Confidencial (23 January 2020). Retrieved on 23 January 2020.