Wikipedia

Iris glaucescens

''.[./<i id=]Iris_(plant)" id="mwDA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Iris (plant)">Iris glaucescens bụ ụdị osisi dị na ụdị Iris, ọ dịkwa na subgenus Iris. Ọ bụ osisi rhizomatous perennial, nke a na-ahụ na Russia, Kazakhstan, Mongolia na China. Ọ nwere akwụkwọ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha ntụ ntụ, ogwe osisi dị nro, na okooko osisi na-acha odo odo, violet na-acha ọcha, na-acha uhie uhie, na-achie uhie na-acha ọbara ọbara, na-apụta anụnụ anụcha, na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ụcha ọcha. A naghị akụ ya dị ka osisi ịchọ mma na mpaghara okpomọkụ. E jikọtara ya na iris ọzọ yiri ya na mpaghara ahụ, wee bụrụ otu okwu nke Iris scariosa, tupu e kewaa ya n'ụdị abụọ dị iche iche ọzọ. Ọ bụ ezie na ụfọdụ isi mmalite ka na-akpọ ya otu ihe na Iris scariosa.

Iris glaucescens
Scientific classification edit
Missing taxonomy template (fix): Iris sect. Iris
Species:
I. glaucescens
Binomial name
Iris glaucescens
Synonyms[1]

Iris eulefeldii

Ọ nwere nnukwu rhizome, nke ruru 3 cm n'ịdị arọ na nodular.  Ọ nwere ihe ndị fọdụrụ n'oge gara aga, n'elu rhizome.[2]

Ọ nwere falcate (dị ka ọrịa), na-acha anụnụ anụnụ, ma ọ bụ na-acha ntụ ntụ.[3][4][3][2][5]

Ọ nwere ogwe osisi dị gịrịgịrị, nke nwere ike itolite ruo n'etiti 8–25 cm (3-10 in) ogologo.[1][2][6]Ọ dị ka Iris scariosa n'ịdị elu, ma gafee ịdị elu nke akwụkwọ.[6][2]

Ogwe osisi ahụ nwere (scarious) membranous, spathes (akwụkwọ nke okooko osisi), nke dị 5–15 cm (2-6 in) ogologo na ogologo keels.[3]

Ogwe osisi ahụ nwere okooko osisi abụọ (n'elu ogwe osisi), na-ama ifuru n'etiti etiti ruo n'ọgwụgwụ oge opupu ihe ubi, n'etiti Eprel na Mee. Ọ na-ama ama maka nkezi ụbọchị 12.[2][3][2][3]

Okooko osisi ndị ahụ dị 3.5–5.5 in) n'obosara, na-abịa na onyinyo nke na-acha anụnụ anụnụ, violet na-acha odo odo, na-acha uhie uhie, na-achọpụta na-acha ọcha.[3][1][6][6][2][6][3]

Dị ka iris ndị ọzọ, ọ nwere abụọ abụọ nke petals, 3 nnukwu sepals (outre petals), nke a maara dị ka 'fall' na 3 n'ime, obere petals (ma ọ bụ tepals), nke akpọrọ 'ụkpụrụ'.[7]O nwekwara afụ ọnụ ọcha na nsụda mmiri.: 17 [2]

Mgbe iris gbasịrị, n'etiti oge okpomọkụ, ọ na-emepụta capsule mkpụrụ fusiform (nke yiri spindle). [3][2]N'ime capsule ahụ, a na-enwe mkpụrụ na-acha nchara nchara, na globular. [2]Ha dị 4-5.5 mm n'ogologo na 2-3 mm n'obosara.[3]

Nnyocha

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N'afọ 2012, e mere nnyocha 2 nke Siberia, Iris glaucescens na Iris bloudowii.[8]

Dị ka ọtụtụ iris bụ diploid, nwere usoro abụọ nke chromosomes, enwere ike iji nke a chọpụta ngwakọta na nhazi nke ìgwè.[7]Ọ nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ chromosome nke 2n=24.: 18 [9]

Nchịkọta

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Ọ nwere aha ndị a na-ahụkarị nke 'Bluish Iris', na 'Iris dove'.[4][10][3]

Okwu Latin glaucescens na-ezo aka n'ịmepụta ezigbo okooko osisi na-acha ọcha, na-acha anụnụ anụnụ, ma ọ bụ glaucous. [11]Na-ezo aka na akwụkwọ glaucous nke osisi.[12]

Na Paris Museum of Natural History, onye France na-amụ banyere ala Patren malitere herbarium, onye chịkọtara osisi si Siberia. Onye Germany na-ahụ maka ihe ọkụkụ Carl Friedrich von Ledebour rụkwara ọrụ na herbarium ruo ọtụtụ afọ na ụmụ akwụkwọ ya Alexander Andrejewitsch Bunge na Carl Anton von Meyer. Ha chọpụtara ma kọwaa ọtụtụ osisi ọhụrụ, gụnyere Iris bloudowii, Iris glaucescens, Iris tigridia na ndị ọzọ.[13]

Ọ bụ Alexander Bunge bipụtara ya ma kọwaa ya na 'Flora Altaic' (Fl. Altaic edited by Ledebour) Vol.1 na peeji nke 58 na 1829.[14][15][16]

N'afọ 1870, a chịkọtara ụdị Iris glaucescens na 'Songaria', China (Songaria bụzi akụkụ nke Gansu) maka Paris Museum of Natural History.[17]

E mechara kewaa ya dị ka otu okwu nke Iris scariosa site n'aka ndị ọkà mmụta ihe ọkụkụ gụnyere William Dykes na 1913 na nkọwa G. Rodionenko na 'Iris Year Book' nke 1967.

Na 1979, Shevchenko (Iris L. na A.I.Galushko (onye nchịkọta akụkọ) 'Flora Severnogo Kavkaza' Vol.3 page79, Mahadum Rostov) kewara Iris glaucescens na Iris scariosa n'ime ụdị abụọ dị iche iche. [1][16]O chere na e nwere ọtụtụ ọdịiche ọdịdị na gburugburu ebe obibi n'etiti ụdị abụọ ahụ. Ma o bipụtaghị ihe ndị a. O kwukwara na mgbasa nke Iris scariosa dị na ọdịda anyanwụ nke Oké Osimiri Caspian. Mana ndị edemede ndị ọzọ na-arụ ụka na nkewa a, ọ bụ ezie na ọtụtụ isi mmalite ka na-ekewa iris abụọ ahụ n'ụdị dị iche iche.

Ihe odide

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Iris summary. pacificbulbsociety.org (14 April 2014). Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "pacific" defined multiple times with different content
  2. ↑ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 Silanteva. Iris glaucescens Bunge – Iris bluish. lesnoj-atlas.com. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved on 19 September 2015. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "lesnoj" defined multiple times with different content
  3. ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 Bend (2007). COLLECTION IRIS natural flora, Introdutciruemyh in the Botanical Garden Samara State University. ssc.smr.ru (Samara State University). Retrieved on 26 September 2015. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "samluka" defined multiple times with different content
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 The exhibition "Iris Russia". flower-iris.ru. Retrieved on 17 August 2015. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "knigi" defined multiple times with different content
  5. ↑ Hall (2013). Canadian Iris Society, CIS newsletter, Winter 2013 Volume 57 Issue 1 19–21. e-clipse.ca (Canadian Iris Society). Retrieved on 24 October 2014.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 Kramb (5 September 2004). Iris glaucescens. signa.org (Species Iris Group of North America). Retrieved on 19 September 2015. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "signa" defined multiple times with different content
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Austin (2005). Irises; A Garden Encyclopedia. Timber Press. ISBN 0881927309.  Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "ClaireAustin" defined multiple times with different content
  8. ↑ Nabieva (2012). "Peculiarities Of Reproduction Of Rare Siberian Species Of The Genus Iris L. – I. Glaucescens Bunge И I. Bloudowii Ledeb. In Culture". Turczaninowia 15 (1): 80–84. Retrieved on 19 September 2015. 
  9. ↑ Alekseeva (March 2005). Species of the genus Iris L. in the flora of Russia. Problems of protection of nature and the introduction of. earthpapers.net. Retrieved on 7 October 2015.
  10. ↑ Tigireksky. Iris glaucescens Bunge. oopt.aari.ru. Retrieved on 22 September 2015.
  11. ↑ Stearn (1973). A Gardenerer's Dictionary of Plant Names, Revised, London: Cassell. ISBN 0304937215. 
  12. ↑ Dykes (2009). Handbook of Garden Irises. beardlessiris.org (The Group for Beardless Irises). Retrieved on 1 November 2014.
  13. ↑ Alexeeva (2007). The successful expedition to Altai. flower-iris.ru. Retrieved on 25 September 2015.
  14. ↑ Iridaceae Iris glaucescens Bunge. ipni.org (International Plant Names Index). Retrieved on 29 September 2014.
  15. ↑ [Mmekọ ngosipụta: Akara edemede a na-amaghị "[" "Mmekọ ngosipụta: Akara edemede a na-amaghị "[""]. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 19 September 2015. {{citation}}: Check |url= value (help)
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 Franco (12 May 2013). (SPEC) Iris glaucescens Bunge ex Ledeb.. wiki.irises.org (American Iris Society). Retrieved on 22 September 2015. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "american" defined multiple times with different content
  17. ↑ Iris glaucescens (MNHN/P/P02158902). lesherbonautes/mnhn.fr. Retrieved on 22 September 2015.

Ebe e si nweta ya

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  • Khassanov, F. O. & N. Rakhimova. 2012. Ntụziaka taxonomic nke ụdị Iris L. (Iridaceae Juss.) maka osisi nke Central Asia. Stapfia 97:177.
  • Krasnoborov, I. M., de. 2000–. Flora nke Siberia (Nsụgharị Bekee). [na-anabata].
  • [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Iris. 28, 34.

Njikọ mpụga

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