Wikipedia

International Union for Quaternary Research

   

International Union for Quaternary Research
Abbreviation INQUA
Formation 1928; 95 years ago (1928)
Type INGO
Region served
Worldwide
Official language
English
President
 Thijs Van Kolfschoten (Netherlands)
Secretary-General
 Eniko Magyari (Hungary)
Parent organization
 International Council for Science
Website INQUA Official website

E hiwere International Union for Quaternary Research (INQUA) na 1928. Ọ nwere ndị otu sitere n'ọtụtụ nkuzi sayensị na-amụ mgbanwe gburugburu ebe obibi nke mere n'oge oge glacial, nde afọ 2.6 gara aga.[1][2] Otu ebumnuche nke ndị nchọpụta a bụ idekọ oge na usoro na mgbanwe ihu igwe gara aga iji nyere aka ịghọta ihe kpatara mgbanwe ihu igwe.

INQUA bụ onye otu Scientific Union nke International Council for Science (ICSU).[2] INQUA na-enwe nzukọ mba ụwa na afọ anọ ọ bụla. Nzukọ ndị a na-eje ozi dị ka nzukọ agụmakwụkwọ yana ohere maka kọmitii dị iche iche, kọmitii, na ìgwè ọrụ iji rụọ ọrụ n'onwe ha. E nwere mgbakọ ndị gara aga na Copenhagen (1928), Leningrad (Saint Petersburg) (1932), Vienna (1936), Rome (1953), Madrid (1957), Warsaw (1961), Boulder (1965), Paris (1969), Christchurch (1973), Birmingham (1977), Moscow (1982), Ottawa (1987), Beijing (1991), Berlin (1995), Durban (1999), Reno (2003), Cairns (2007), Bern (2011) na Nagoya (2015).[3][4][5]

E mere INQUA Congress (XIX) na nso nso a na Dublin, Ireland, na July 2019.[6] N'afọ 2023, a ga-eme nzukọ INQUA ọzọ (XXI) na Rome, Ịtali.[7]

Mgbanwe ihu igwe dezie

N'afọ 2007, njikọ ahụ wepụtara nkwupụta banyere mgbanwe ihu igwe nke ọ kwughachiri nkwubi okwu nke Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), ma gbaa mba niile ume ka ha mee ihe ngwa ngwa n'ụzọ kwekọrọ na ụkpụrụ UNFCCC:[8]

Ọrụ ụmụ mmadụ na-eme ugbu a na-eme ka ikuku nke gas na-ekpo ọkụ - gụnyere carbon dioxide, methane, tropospheric ozone, na nitrous oxide - rịa elu karịa ọkwa tupu ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe.Mmụba nke gas na-ekpo ọkụ na-eme ka okpomọkụ rịa elu...Nghọta sayensị banyere mgbanwe ihu igwe doro anya ugbu a iji mee ka mba dị mma ime ihe ngwa ngwa....Mbelata ọnụọgụ nke carbon dioxide a na-eru n'ikuku na-eweta nnukwu ihe ịma aka mana ọ ga-abụrịrị ihe kachasị mkpa n'ụwa niile.

Nzukọ nke INQUA dezie

INQUA Congress & Presidents
Nr. Year Congress Term President Secretary-General
21. 2023 Rome   Italy
20. 2019 Dublin Àtụ:Country data Ireland 2019-2023 Thijs Van Kolfschoten Àtụ:Country data Netherlands Eniko Magyari Àtụ:Country data Hungary
19. 2015 Nagoya Àtụ:Country data Japan 2015-2019 Allan Ashworth Àtụ:Country data USA Brian M Chase Àtụ:Country data France
18. 2011 Bern Àtụ:Country data Switzerland 2011-2015 Margaret Avery   South Africa Julius Lejju   Uganda
17. 2007 Cairns   Australia
16. 2003 Reno, Nevada Àtụ:Country data USA
15. 1999 Durban   South Africa
14. 1995 Berlin   Germany
13. 1991 Beijing Àtụ:Country data China
12. 1987 Ottawa   Canada
11. 1982 Moscow Àtụ:Country data Soviet Union Boris Sokolov Àtụ:Country data Soviet Union
10. 1977 Birmingham Àtụ:Country data United Kingdom
9. 1973 Christchurch   New Zealand
8. 1969 Paris Àtụ:Country data France
7. 1965 Boulder, Colorado Àtụ:Country data USA
6. 1961 Warsaw Àtụ:Country data Poland
5. 1957 Madrid Àtụ:Country data Spain
4. 1953 Rome   Italy Gian Alberto Blanc   Italy
3. 1936 Vienna   Austria Gustav Götzinger   Austria
2. 1932 Leningrad Àtụ:Country data Soviet Union Ivan Gubkin Àtụ:Country data Soviet Union
1. 1928 Copenhagen   Denmark Dmitry Mushketov Àtụ:Country data Soviet Union

Hụkwa dezie

  • Sayensị nke oge anọ

Ihe odide dezie

  1. ↑ U.S. National Committee for INQUA. National Academy of Sciences (United States). Archived from the original on 5 June 2014.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 INQUA, INternational Union for QUAternary Research. International Council for Science (ICSU). Archived from the original on 4 February 2013."INQUA, INternational Union for QUAternary Research". International Council for Science (ICSU). Archived from the original on 4 February 2013. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "ICSU" defined multiple times with different content
  3. ↑ James, L. Allen (1992). "International Union for Quaternary Research". The Professional Geographer 44 (1). DOI:10.1111/j.0033-0124.1992.00099.x. 
  4. ↑ Chairman of the Organizing Committee (XIVINQUA) (1994). "International union for Quaternary research". GeoJournal 34 (1): 121–127. DOI:10.1007/BF00813975. 
  5. ↑ About INQUA. INQUA. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved on 5 June 2014.
  6. ↑ XIX INQUA 2019 Congress. XX INQUA 2019 Dublin, Ireland. Retrieved on 22 September 2019.
  7. ↑ INQUA 2023. INQUA 2023 Rome, Italy. Retrieved on 22 September 2019.
  8. ↑ INQUA Statement On Climate Change. INQUA. Archived from the original on 2008.

Njikọ mpụga dezie

  • International Union for Quaternary Research — official website.
  • [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Ihe edeturu maka akụkọ ihe mere eme nke INQUA- The International Union for Quaternary Research (Association pour l'etude du Quaternaire, Internationale Quartarvereiningung, wdg.) Loess Letter no.65, 22pp. (na akara na Loess Letters of Dr. Ian Smalley MSU hụkwa Scribd.com upload)
Ewepụtara na https://ig.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=International_Union_for_Quaternary_Research&oldid=117870