George Bridgman
George Brant Bridgman RCA (Nọvemba 5, 1864 - Disemba 16, 1943) [1] bụ onye Canada-American onye na-ese ihe, ode akwụkwọ, na onye nkuzi n'ike anatomi na ike. Bridgman dabanri anatomi maka ndị na-ese ihe na Art Students League nke New York ihe dị ka afọ 45.
Ndụ na ọrụ
dezieAkwụkwọ Bridgman na 1864 na United Province nke Canada. [1] [2] N'oge ụdị ya, Bridgman akwụkwọ nkà n'okpuru onye na-ese ihe na onye na-ese ihe Jean-Léon Gérôme na École des Beaux-Arts na Paris, na mgbe e ima na Gustave Boulanger . [3] Ọtụtụ n'ime ndụ ya Bridgman bi na United States ebe ọ kuziri mmewere na ụzọ na Art Students League of New York (site na 1898 ruo 1900, wee 1903 ruo Ọktoba 1943). [4] [5] Onye nọchiri ya na Art Student League bụ Robert Beverly Hale . Bridgman mkpakwara klaas na Grand Central School of Art na ọrụ ndetu ụlọ akụ America. [1]
Bridgman ji ụdị igbe na-anọchi anya ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị bụ isi nke ọnụ ọgụgụ ahụ (isi, thorax, na pelvis) nke ọ ga-ejikọta ya na ahịrị gestural ma mepụta iji mepụta "wedges" ma ọ bụ ụdị njikọ njikọ dị mfe nke ahụ. [2]
Ọ bụbu onye otu Royal Canadian Academy of Arts . [3]
Ụmụ akwụkwọ ama ama
dezieN'ime ọtụtụ puku ụmụ akwụkwọ ya bụ Norman Rockwell; [1] [2] na ndụ ya, My Adventures as an Illustrator (1960), Rockwell kwuru nke ukwuu maka Bridgman. Ihe dị ka ụmụ akwụkwọ 70,000 ndabere Bridgman n'ime ọtụtụ afọ nkuzi ya, [2] [3] ndị omenkà a ma ama egwu: McClelland Barclay, [4] Emily [5] Barto, [6] CC Beall, Gifford Beal, [7] Elizabeth Cady Stanton Blake. [5] Rosina Cox Boardman, [8] Bessie Callender, [9] Dane Chanase, [10] Richard V. Culter, Chon Day, Joseph Delaney, [1] [11] Elsie Driggs, [12] Eyre de Lanux, 13] Helen Winslow Durkee, [20] Will Eisner, Edward McNeil Farmer, [14] Elias Goldberg [13] Marion Greenwood, [5] [15] Robert Beverly Hale, [16] Lorenzo Homar, Clark Hulings, Louis Paul Jonas, [17] Jack Kamen, Deane Keller, Lee Krasner, [18] Richard Lahey, [19] Andrew Loomis, Anita Malfatti, Paul Manship, [20] Frank McCarthy, Earl Moran, John Cullen Murphy, Kimon Nicolaïdes, Corrado Parducci, 21] Norman Raeben, Frank J. Reilly, Joseph Emile Renier, [22] Ulysses Ricci, Ernie Schroeder, Archie Boyd Teater, Allie Tennant, [23] John Vassos, Franklin Brooke Voss, Edmund Ward, [1] Mahonri Young, [Foto dị na peeji nke 24] na William Zorach . [4]
sketchpad nke Jackson Pollock nwere ọrụ sitere na akwụkwọ Bridgman.
Ọnwụ na ihe nketa
dezieBridgman nwụrụ na Disemba 16, 1943, na New Rochelle, New York, mgbe ọ rịachara ọrịa ruo otu afọ. [1] Nwunye ya, Helene Leonora Bridgman (née Rupperstberg) na ụmụ ha atọ nwụrụ.
George Bridgman nwere ihe ndị ọrụ 100 na mkpokọta ọha na Norman Rockwell Museum. [5]
Akwụkwọ akụkọ
dezie- Bridgman (1952). Bridgman's Complete Guide to Drawing from Life. New York City, New York: Weathervane. ISBN 9781402766787.
- Bridgman (1942). Drawing the Draped Figure. Pelham, New York: Bridgman Publishers. ISBN 9780486138121.
- Bridgman (1939). The Human Machine.
- Bridgman (1936). Heads, Features and Faces.
- Bridgman (1929). Bridgmans Handbook of Drawing.
- Bridgman (1924). Bridgman's Life Drawing.
- Bridgman (1920). Constructive Anatomy. Pelham, New York: Bridgman Publishers.
- Bridgman (1920). The Book of a Hundred Hands. New York City, New York: Sterling Publishing Company. ISBN 9780486132600.
Ọtụtụ akwụkwọ Bridgman dị ka mbipụta nke Dover Publications .
Ntụaka
dezie- ↑ 1.0 1.1 George Bridgman Art Teacher, Dies (en). The New York Times (December 17, 1943). Retrieved on 2020-09-30.
- ↑ "George Brandt Bridgman at Askart.com"
- ↑ Members since 1880. Royal Canadian Academy of Arts. Archived from the original on 4 May 2019. Retrieved on 11 September 2013.
- ↑ Zorach, William, Art is My Life: The Autobiography of William Zorach, The World Publishing Company, Cleveland Ohio, 1967 p.21
- ↑ Bradway (2013-06-11). George B. Bridgman drawings in NRM collections (en-US). Norman Rockwell Museum. Retrieved on 2020-09-28.