Frederick Gottwald

 

Frederick Gottwald

 Frederick Carl Gottwald (August 15, 1858 - June 23, 1941) bụ onye omenkà ọdịnala America nke nwere mmetụta na mmepe nke Cleveland School of art, mgbe ụfọdụ a na-akpọ "dean nke Cleveland ndị na-ese ihe".[1]  Ọ kụziri na Western Reserve School of Design for Women (emesịa degharịa aha ya na Cleveland Institute of Art), e kwuwokwa na o "nyere aka karịa onye ọ bụla ọzọ na mmepe nka Cleveland.[1]

Ndụ na ọrụ

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Foto Gottwald na Ukwu Austria, nye Frederick na Caroline Grosse Gottwald, wee kwa Cleveland, Ohio, dịka nwa ọhụrụ.  [1] O buru ụzọ ihe ọrụ na Archibald Willard na 1874, onye ya na ya ga- Cleveland Art Club na 1876. Ọ kwagara New York City ịga n'ihu na akara ya na Art Student League of New York, na-  esote stints na Royal Academy na Munich, Académie Julian na Paris, na Cooper Union azụ na New York.  Mgbe ọ la mfe na Cleveland na September 1885, ọ sonyeere ngalaba nke ụlọ akwụkwọ imewe na a ga-akpata ya na ha maka afọ 41 na-esote, asị ije ozi dị ka onye akwụkwọ site na 1889–91.  Onye isi oche ya akpụkpọ site n'ịkwalite "headmaster" na ụgbọ mmiri dị n'etiti ya na onye nọchiri ya, Newton A. Wells, na ndị ikom abụọ ahụ ahụ n'ọgụ.  [2] Ọ bụ ebe e kwere Gottwald ka ọ nrụpụta n' akwụkwọ ahụ dị ka onye nkuzi, ọghachighị nna nna.  [2] Dị ka onye mbụ, ọ na-enye ọtụtụ ndị na-ese ihe na Cleveland, dị ka Charles Burchfield, Henry Keller, Abel Warshawsky, na Frank N. Wilcox [2]

 
Mpaghara Ịtali, ca. 1920, mmanụ na kwaaji

Afọ 1890 bụ afọ Gottwald kacha aga nke ọma dị ka onye na-ese ihe.  N'ime oge a, ọ pịa ihe mgba nke nta ka ọ bụrụ kwa afọ na National Academy of Design, na Boston Art Club ugboro ole na ole.  O àgwà abụọ na 1893 World's Columbian Exposition na Chicago, Illinois .  Na 1897, o hiwere ụlọ akwụkwọ nka oge akwụkwọ na Zoar nke kwagara Chagrin Falls na 1899 [3]

Mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká na ụlọ akwụkwọ na 1926, ya na-egosi ya Myria Scott kwagara Ịtali .  Ha biri ebe ahụ ruo ọtụtụ awụ, wepụ na Cleveland na 1930, mgbe nke ahụ ofufe, ha lara ezumike nká na Pasadena, California na 1932. Gottwald nwụrụ n'ebe ahụ na 1941.

Ntụaka

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  1. Barrick. Student of Frederick Carl Gottwald. Archived from the original on 2011-07-11. Retrieved on 2008-12-10.
  2. Keny. Ohio Impressionists and Post-Impressionists. Traditional Fine Arts Organization, Inc.. Retrieved on 2008-12-11.
  3. Haverstock (2000). Artists in Ohio, 1787-1900. Kent State University Press, 344–45. ISBN 0-87338-616-7.