Elizabeth Margaretta Maria Gilbert
Elizabeth Margaretta Maria Gilbert (7 August 1826 - 7 February 1885) bụ onye ọrụ ebere England.
Oge ọ malitere
dezieA mụrụ Elizabeth Gilbert na Oxford, nwa nwanyị nke Ashurst Gilbert, onye isi nke Brasenose College, Oxford, ma mesịa bụrụ Bishọp nke Chichester [1] na nwunye ya, Mary Ann Wintle Gilbert. Elizabeth butere ọrịa scarlet fever mgbe ọ dị afọ abụọ, nke mere ka ọ kpuo ìsì. Nne na nna ya họọrọ ịkụziri ya na ụmụnne ya nwanyị, ọ mụtakwara asụsụ na egwu, mgbe 1851 gasịrị, o jiri ngwaọrụ ederede "Foucault" dee.[2] Ọ na-enwekwa mmasị na nkuzi nke nkà mmụta mbara igwe na orrery, dị ka onye na-ede akụkọ ndụ ya si kwuo. "Otu mkpịsị aka na-efegharị na mbara ala ma jiri nnukwu obi ụtọ soro ha na-agagharị".[3]
Ọrụ ebere
dezieN'afọ 1842, Gilbert nwetara ihe nketa dị ukwuu site n'aka nne nkuzi, na-enye ya ohere nnwere onwe ego mgbe ọ toro. N'afọ 1854, ya na William Hanks Levy (onye kpuru ìsì) guzobere usoro ọzụzụ ọrụ aka, na mbụ naanị maka ụmụ nwoke, nke a na-akpọ "The Association for Promoting the General Welfare of the Blind" (GWB). N'oge na-adịghị anya, ka mbọ Gilbert na-agba ịnakọta ego gara nke ọma, a gbakwunyere ọbá akwụkwọ na klas ndị ọzọ, a gụnyekwara ụmụ nwanyị kpuru ìsì na 1857.[3]
O nwetere nkwado nke Frances Martin onye bukwa onye noro onwe ya nakwa onye na ekwu maka agumakwukwo Maka umunwaanyi. Martin ga emecha buru onye ga abu onye odide Ihe ndu ya.[3]
Afọ ndị sochirinụ na ihe nketa
dezieElizabeth Gilbert, nke na-enwetụbeghị ahụike siri ike, dara ọrịa na 1875, ma nwụọ na 1884, mgbe ọ dị afọ 58. Òtù Gilbert guzobere na-aga n'ihu taa dị ka CLARITY - Ọrụ Maka Ndị ìsì.
- ↑ "Literature" The Athenaeum (29 September 1860): 407.
- ↑ Gordon Goodwin, "Elizabeth Margaretta Maria Gilbert" Dictionary of National Biography (1885-1900, Volume 21).
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Frances Martin, Elizabeth Gilbert and Her Work for the Blind (Macmillan and Company 1887): 9.