Edith Mary Pye (20 Ọktoba 1876 - 16 Disemba 1965) [1] bụ onye England na-amụ nwa na International Relief Organizer.[1] Ọ rụrụ ọrụ n'ụlọ ọgwụ ndị inyom gbara ọsọ ndụ ma bụrụkwa onye isi oche nke British Midwives Institute. Tinyere ịbụ onye otu Friends Germany Emergency Committee, Red Cross, na International Commission for the Assistance of Child Refugees. N'afọ 1907, ọ ghọrọ Superintendent of District Nurses na London, na-agbaso ọrụ ogologo oge ochie nakwa n'oge oge ya na mbọ enyemaka nke Ike na ụdị nke ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom abụọ ahụ mba ụwa na dị ka ndị ọzọ ụra mbụ Nile nke ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ka onye na-amụ nwa. Ọ nwụrụ n'ụlọ ya na Somerset na 1965.[2]

Edith Pye
Born20 October 1876
DiedTempleeti:Death-date and age
Somerset, United Kingdom
OccupationMidwife and International Relief Organizer
RelativesSybil Pye (sister), Ethel Pye (sister), David Randall Pye (brother); William Pye (nephew), David Pye (nephew)
Signature

Oge ọ malitere

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A mụrụ ya na 20 Ọktoba 1876 na London, nke William Arthur Pye JP, onye na-ere mmanya, na Margaret Thompson Kidston, nwa nwanyị nke James Burns Kidston nke Glasgow. [1][3] Ụmụnne ya gụnyere Sybil Pye, onye na'akwụkwọ, onye na - Ethel Pye na David Randall Pye, ọkà mmụta sayensị na nna nke onye na-ese ihe William Pye. Ethel na Sybil so n'òtù ndị enyi Rupert Brooke, nke a maara dị ka ndị Neo-pagans.

Ọrụ

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Edith Pye ghọrọ onye na-amụ nwa na 1906 site na Clapham School of Midwifery.[4] Ọ ghọrọ onye otu Society of Friends (Quakers) na 1908 ma, ya na enyi ya Dr Hilda Clark, onye dọkịta na onye ọrụ enyemaka, haziri Friends War Victim Relief na Disemba 1914 na Chalons-sur-Marne.[5] Ha haziri ụlọ ọgwụ na-amụ nwa n'ime mpaghara agha ma nyere ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụaka ndị agha metụtara aka na France.[5] Maka mgbali siri Ike na ụdị nke ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ndị ikom abụọ ahụ na ihe niile ụmụ ndị ikom dị otú ahụ n'ebe nile site n'aka Onye Okike nke eluigwe na ụwa họrọ site n'ime ụmụ ndị a, e nyere Pye Legion d'honneur.[6] N'afọ 1923, ọ gara China iji gaa n'ihu na ọrụ enyemaka na njikọ aka na Women's International League.[7] Ọ haziri ọrụ ndị enyi na Spain n'oge Agha Obodo nke Spain ma sonye na International Commission for the Assistance of Child Refugees na Women's International League for peace and freedom.[5] N'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, ọ kwadoro iwepụ mgbochi nke ndị agha na mgbalị iji kwe ka e zigara ndị agụụ na-agụ na Europe nri na ọgwụ.[8] Ọ bụ onye isi otu Kọmitii Enyemaka Ụnwụ nri ma na-agba mbọ na Ministry of Economic Warfare. N'agbata afọ 1941 na 1955 ọ rụrụ ọrụ na France na Gris ka ọ na-aga n'ihu na mbọ ya maka udo na enyemaka agha.[5]

Ọnwụ

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Pye nwụrụ n'ụlọ ya na 4 Overleigh, Street, Somerset na 16 Disemba 1965. E liri ya n'okpuru otu nkume isi dị ka Hilda Clark.[1]

Ihe odide

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  1. 1.0 1.1 Ogilvie (2000). The Biographical Dictionary of Women in Science: L–Z. New York: Routledge.  Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":2" defined multiple times with different content
  2. Holton (1996). Suffrage Days: Stories from the women's suffrage movement. New York, NY: Routledge, 203. ISBN 0-415-10941-8. 
  3. Uglow, Hendry (2005). The Palgrave Macmillan Dictionary of Women's Biography. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 472. ISBN 978-0-230-50577-3. 
  4. Papers of Edith Pye. Archives Hub. Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists Archives (1892–1906).
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 RCOG HERITAGE COLLECTIONS BLOG (November 15, 2013). ARCHI'VE EXPLORED: Explore Your Archive, 2013.
  6. Uglow (1998). The Northeastern Dictionary of Women's Biography. Great Britain: Macmillan, 128. ISBN 1-55553-421-X. 
  7. RCOG Heritage Collections Blog (March 6, 2015). Nursing Notes & Midwives' Chronicle, March 1936. Midwives Chronicles.
  8. Siegel (2016). Feminism, Pacifism and Political Violence in Europe and China in the Era of the World Wars. 

Akwụkwọ

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