Benjamin Brown (onye na-ese ihe)

 

Benjamin Chambers Brown (Julaị 14, 1865 - Jenụarị 19, 1942) bụ onye ama ama California Impressionist omenka omenkà .  [1] Ihe ndị a ma ama bụ nri, lithography na etching.

Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ

Benjamin Chambers Brown bụ onye omenkà ọrịa na Marion, Arkansas [1] onye ọka ikpe Benjamin Chambers Brown na Mary Broker Brown.  Ọ bụ otu n’ime ụmụ ha ise.  O tolitere na Little Rock, Arkansas .  Otu n'ime ọrụ mbụ ya dị ndụ bụ nchịkọta akụkọ ozi e sere na redos nke ebe ibeàjà 1884 na Trinity Episcopal Cathedral na Little Rock.  Nne na nna ya ikike ka ọ bụrụ ọkaiwu.  [2] Abụrụ Brown ka ọ bụrụ onye na-ese foto kama.  [3] Ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na Mahadum Tennessee, ma emesịa na St. Louis School of Fine Arts n'okpuru Paul E. Harney na John Hemming Fry na 1884. Ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na Paris na Académie Julian n'okpuru Jean-Paul Laurens na  Jean-Joseph Benjamin-Constant na 1890

Ọrụ

Ugwu dị na Osimiri Russia

Grand Canyon

N'oge ọrụ mbụ ya, Brown gara njem ma ọrụ na St. Louis, Little Rock na Texas .  [1] Na St. Louis, Brown Brandri n' akwụkwọ nke ya, St. Louis School of Fine Arts, wee gaa n'ihu imeghe ụlọ akwụkwọ nke ya na Little Rock.  [2] Na mbụ ọ bụ ike na ndụ na ndụ .  Mgbe ọ kwagara Pasadena na 1896, ọ pụtara ịse hura ala.  [3] John Bentz nyere ihe ngosi mbụ ya na Pasadena na Hotel Green, [2] n'agbanyeghị na ọ reghị ihe ọrụ ọ elala ruo ihe dị ka 1900, [1] mana na 1905 ọ na-enye onye ma ama maka ike  poppy ya.  [1] Site na 1909 ruo 1910, Brown nwere ụlọ ihe nkiri na Mill Valley, California.  Ọ na-eme ihe ngosi ugboro ugboro na ugwu California na mpaghara San Francisco.

Emere nke mbụ ya na 1914. [1] Ya na nwanne ya nwoke Howell Chambers Brown hiwere ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ nke Los Angeles na 1914, nke mechara bụrụ Los Angeles Society of Printmakers.  [2] Ụbọchị ya ndị a ma egwu egwu ya nwere ikike ugwu Sierra na poppies ubi.  [3] N'ihi nnukwu agụụ maka ọrụ ya, o zipụrụ ihe nkiri lantern kama ịse ọgụ.

Brown na-akpa ire ihe osise ya na New York City;  Otú ọ dị, ọ reghị nke ọma dị ka ọ na-ere na California .  Kama imepe ụlọ ihe nkiri n'obodo ahụ, ọ akara California n'mbinye aka ya iji gosi na ọ dị na ọ bụ onye Californian, n'agbanyeghị na ọ nwere ike ịhụrị.

Brown bụ onye otu Pasadena Society of Artists, California Art Club, [1] Chicago Society of Etchers, American Federation of the Arts, na Laguna Beach Art Association.  O see na Del Monte Art Gallery tupu 1914. O see ihe ngosi solo na Los Angeles County Museum of Art na 1915, 1917, na 1918. O otu ihe ngosi n'ebe ahụ na 1929. Ọrụ ya pụtakwara na Oakland Art Gallery na 1918.  1932. Ọrụ ya bụkwa ihe nke ihe osise ike na 1932 Summer Olympics

Ihe nrite

Brown nna nna, ihe nrite ọla sitere na Portland Expo na 1905. Ọ meri ihe nrite ọla na etching na Panama Pacific International Exposition na San Diego na 1915, ebe ọ na-abụ ihe nri nri ọcha na ola edo..

Mgbe e mesịrị ndụ na ihe nketa

Ka ọ na-erule 1925, ahụ ike Brown nọ na-adabere.  Ya mere, ọnụ ọgụgụ nkà ọ nwere ike iji na-ahụ dara ada.  N'afọ 1929, eze na-ahụ ya ma felata nke ukwuu n'ihi na ọ na-ewute ya nke ukwuu iri nri.  echiche gbochiri ya.  Ọ bụ ebe na ahụ ike ya mere nke ọma na 1930s, [1] Ọ na-ahụ ọrụ dị ka onye isi oche nke California Society of Printmakes ruo 1929. Brown nwụrụ site na oyi baa na January 19, 1942, na Pasadena.

Ọrụ Brown bụ nke Smithsonian Institution, Library nke Congress, [1] Oakland Museum of California, Los Angeles, California Municipal Art Collection, Montclair, New Jersey Museum, Cleveland, Ohio Museum, Boise, Idaho Public Library, na ọba akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ ọzọ.  na mba ahụ dum.  A na-echeta ya dị ka otu n'ime ndị mbụ na-ese ihe na Pasadena

Njikọ mpụga

• Encyclopedia of Arkansas History and Culture
• California Art Club
• Benjamin Chambers Brown leta na L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Brigham Young University
• Ndepụta ihe osise Brown