Asụsụ Namuyi
[2]Namuyi (Namuzi; autonym: na54 mʑi54) bụ asụsụ Tibeto-Burman nke sitere na alaka Naic, nke ihe dị ka mmadụ 10,000 na-asụ. A na-asụkarị ya na ndịda Sichuan. Sun Hongkai (2001) na Guillaume Jacques (2011) kewara Namuyi dị ka Qiangic. Asụsụ ndị dị n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ na ọdịda anyanwụ nwere nghọta dị ala. Na Sichuan, a na-asụ ya na Muli County na Mianning County. [3] ahụ nọ n'ihe ize ndụ [1] na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-asụ ya nke ọma na-ebelata site n'afọ ruo n'afọ, ebe ọ bụ na ọtụtụ ndị nọ n'afọ iri na ụma anaghị asụ asụsụ ahụ, kama ha na-asụgharị Asụsụ Sichuan nke Chinese. [4]
Namuzi | |
---|---|
Namuyi | |
A mụrụ ya | China |
Ndị na-asụ asụsụ ala
|
5,000 (2007)[1] |
Ndị China na ndị Tibet
| |
Koodu asụsụ | |
ISO 639-3 | nmy
|
Glottolog | namu1246
|
ELP | Namuyi |
Namuyi bụ nke UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger kewara dị ka onye na-adịghị ikeAtlas nke Asụsụ Ụwa Na-anọ n'Ihe Iche Ndụ |
Ebe a na-ekesa ya
dezieNamuyi bụ asụsụ a na-asụ n'Obodo nta anọ ndị a dị na ndịda Sichuan: [5]
- Obodo Dàshuǐ Obodo ukwu水村, Mínshèng Obodo ukwu 民胜鄉, Obodo Xīchāng (80 agbụrụ Namuyi)
- __ibo__ N'afọ 53 (aha Namuyi): Obodo nta Hiǎngshuǐ 響水村, Xiǎngshuǐ Obodo nta 響水鄉, Obodo Xīchāng (800 agbụrụ Namuyi)
- ɕa11 ma11 khu53 (aha Namuyi): Obodo Dōngfēng 東風村, Zéyuǎn, Obodo 澤遠鄉, Miǎnníng County (560 agbụrụ Namuyi)
- ʂa44 pa53 (aha Namuyi): Obodo Lǎoyā Obodo 老鴉村, Obodo Shābà, Obodo Miǎnníng (290 agbụrụ Namuyi)
Asụsụ
dezieA na-ekewa asụsụ Namuyi n'ime asụsụ abụọ dị iche iche, asụsụ nke ndị mmadụ na-asụ na Muli, na asụsụ nke ndị a na-asụrụ na Mianning. [6] ndị a dị iche iche karịsịa na phonology, ebe asụsụ Mianning na Yanyuan nwere ụyọkọ ụdaume ole na ole ma e jiri ya tụnyere asụsụ Mianning da Xichang.
Ọmụmụ ụdaolu
dezie[6] nwere mkpụrụedemede 40 na asụsụ Namuyi. [3] nwekwara ụdaume iri, /i/ maka [i], /e/ maka [e], /ɛ/ maka [ɛ], /ɨ/ maka [ʃ,ɯ] /ʉ/ maka [y], /ə/ maka [ə], /a/ maka [a], /u/ maka [u], /o/ maka [o], na /ɔ/ maka [ɔ] . [3] Ogologo ụdaume phonological, ọ bụ ezie na ndị na-ekwu okwu nwere ike ịgbatị ụdaume na nkeji okwu mbụ mgbe ụfọdụ iji mesie okwu ike.
Bilabial | Alveolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Mkpịsị aka | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ala dị larịị | atọ | ala dị larịị | atọ | |||||||
Ụgbọ imi | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | ||||||
Kwụsị | enweghị olu | p | pʙ | t | tʙ | k | q | (ʔ) | ||
kwuru okwu | b | bʙ | d | dʙ | ɡọ | Ọdịdị | ||||
aspirated | pʰ | tʰ | kʰ | qʰ | ||||||
Africate | enweghị olu | t͡s | tʂ | t͡ɕ | ||||||
kwuru okwu | d͡z | di na nwunye | __ibo____ibo____ibo__ Nke a bụ: | |||||||
aspirated | ph͡s, ph͡ʂ | t͡sʰ | tʂʰ | t͡ɕʰ | ||||||
Ihe na-esiri ike | enweghị olu | f | s | ʂ | x | χ | ||||
kwuru okwu | v | z | Ọdịdị | Ụkpụrụ | Ọ bụ otú ahụ ka ọ dị | |||||
Ihe atụ | enweghị olu | Ọ bụ n'afọ ndị ahụ ka a na-akpọ | ||||||||
kwuru okwu | w | l | j |
Edensibia
deziekewara Namuyi dị ka Qiangic. Asụsụ ndị dị n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ na ọdịda anyanwụ nwere nghọta dị ala. Na Sichuan, a na-asụ ya
- ↑ Namuzi at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- ↑ Namuyi (en). UNESCO WAL. Retrieved on 7 June 2023.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Nishida (2013). "Phonetics and Phonology of Dzolo Dialect of Namuyi". Arutesu Riberaresu / Artes Liberales 92: 21–54. DOI:10.15113/00013130. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>
tag; name "Nishida 2013" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Namuyi. Endangered Languages. Retrieved on 2 November 2021.
- ↑ Lakhi (2007). "The Namuyi: Linguistic and Cultural Features". Asian Folklore Studies 66 (1/2): 233–253.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Hongkai (1990). "Languages of the Ethnic Corridor in Western Sichuan". Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area 13 (1): 1–31. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>
tag; name "Hongkai 1990" defined multiple times with different content
Njikọ mpụga
dezie- ELAR archive nke akwụkwọ asụsụ NamuyiIhe odide asụsụ Namuyi