Asụsụ Lehali
obere ụdị nke | North and Central Vanuatu |
---|---|
mba/obodo | Vanuatu |
ụmụ amaala ka | Torba |
Ọkwa asụsụ UNESCO | 2 vulnerable |
Ọkwa asụsụ Ethnologue | 6b Threatened |
[2]Lehali (nke a maara dị ka Tekel) bụ asụsụ Oceanic nke ihe dị ka mmadụ 200 na-asụ, n'ụsọ oké osimiri ọdịda anyanwụ nke Ureparapara Island na Vanuatu . Ọ dị iche na Löyöp, asụsụ a na-asụ n'ụsọ oké osimiri ọwụwa anyanwụ nke otu agwaetiti ahụ.
Aha ya
dezieA na-akpọ asụsụ ahụ n'aha obodo ebe a na-asụ ya, nke a na-akpọ Loli [lɔli]. Aha Lehali enweghị uru ọ bụla, ma e wezụga ịbụ nrụrụ aka nke aha ala.
Ọmụmụ ụdaolu
dezieLehali [3]-eji ụdaume 16 na ụdaume 10.
Mkpụrụ okwu
dezieMkpụrụedemede
dezieMkpụrụedemede ụdaume iri niile [4] obere monophthongs /i ɪ ɛ æ ə a ɒ̝ ɔ ʊ u/: [3]
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
dezie[5] na-eji ụdaume a eme ihe n'asụsụ trill *r: dịka /-jɔ/ < POc *rua 'abụọ'. Lehali na ndị agbata obi ya Löyöp, Volow, na Mwotlap na-ekerịta mgbanwe ụda ahụ.
Asụsụ
dezie[6] nnọchiaha onwe onye na Lehali na-emegide clusivity, ma na-ekewapụta nọmba anọ (otu, abụọ, Ikpe, ọtụtụ). [1]
Ntuziaka oghere [7] Lehali dabeere na usoro nke geocentric (n'ụzọ zuru oke), nke bụ n'akụkụ nke asụsụ Oceanic, ma ka na-emepụta ihe ọhụrụ.
Edensibia
dezienke a na-akpọ Loli [lɔli]. Aha Lehali enweghị uru ọ bụla, ma e wezụga ịbụ nrụrụ aka nke aha ala.
- ↑ A rough translation can be found in the comments to the Youtube version of this video.
- ↑ List of Banks islands languages.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 François (2021).
Akwụkwọ
dezie- [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] "Ọdịdị gburugburu ebe obibi na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke asụsụ na njikọ ugwu Vanuatu: Akụkọ nke ọdịiche na njikọta" (PDF). Journal of Historical Linguistics. 1 (2): 175–246. doi:10.1075/jhl.1.2.03fra. hdl: 1885/29283. S2CID 42217419..François (2011). "Social ecology and language history in the northern Vanuatu linkage: A tale of divergence and convergence". Journal of Historical Linguistics 1 (2): 175–246. DOI:10.1075/jhl.1.2.03fra.
- François (2012). "The dynamics of linguistic diversity: Egalitarian multilingualism and power imbalance among northern Vanuatu languages". International Journal of the Sociology of Language 2012 (214): 85–110. DOI:10.1515/ijsl-2012-0022.
- François (2015). "The ins and outs of up and down: Disentangling the nine geocentric space systems of Torres and Banks languages", in Alexandre François: The languages of Vanuatu: Unity and diversity, Studies in the Languages of Island Melanesia. Canberra: Asia-Pacific Linguistics, 137–195. ISBN 978-1-922185-23-5.
- François (2016). "The historical morphology of personal pronouns in northern Vanuatu", in Pozdniakov: Comparatisme et reconstruction : tendances actuelles, Faits de Langues. Bern: Peter Lang, 25–60.
- François (2021). Presentation of the Lehali language and audio archive. Pangloss Collection. CNRS. Retrieved on 21 Feb 2022.
- Ihe ndekọ ọdịyo n'asụsụ Lehali, n'ụzọ mepere emepe, site na A. François (Pangloss Collection).