Asụsụ Kala
Kala, nke a makwaara dị ka Kela, bụ asụsụ Austronesian nke ihe dị ka mmadụ 2200 na-asụ (na 2002) n'ọtụtụ obodo dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri Huon Gulf n'etiti Salamaua Peninsula na Osimiri Paiawa, Morobe Province, Papua New Guinea.
Kala | |
---|---|
Kela | |
Native to | Papua New Guinea |
Region | Huon District, Morobe Province: Salamaua Rural LLG and Morobe Rural LLG |
Native speakers
|
2,200 (2011)[1] |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | kcl
|
Glottolog | kela1255
|
Nchịkọta
dezieObodo nta ndị bụ isi site n'ebe ugwu ruo n'ebe ndịda bụ:
- Salamaua Rural LLG
- Manindala (nke a makwaara dị ka Kela) ( 147°02′15′′E / 7.054005°S 147.037474°E / -7.054005; 147.0 37474 (Keila))
- Lambu (nke a makwaara dị ka Logui) (7°03′30′′S 147°02′50′′E / 7.058285°S 147.047338°E / -7.058285; 147.0 47338 (Laugui))
- Apoze (nke a makwaara dị ka Laukanu) (7°07′35′′S 147°03′26′′E / 7.126517°S 147.05715°E / -7.126517; 147.05 715 (Laukanu))
- Kamiali (nke a makwaara dị ka Lababia) (7°17′29′′S 147°07′25′′E / 7.291278°S 147.123617°E / -7.291278; 147.124617 (Lababia))
- Morobe Rural LLG
- Alẽso (nke a makwaara dị ka Buso) (7°24′34′′S 147°10′05′′E / 7.409564°S 147.168151°E / -7.409564; 147.169151 (Buso))
- Kui (7°29′40′′S 147°13′04′′E / 7.494581°S 147.217669°E / -7.494581; 147.219669 (Kui))
E nwere olumba anọ nke Kala. Obodo nta atọ dị n'ebe ndịda nwere otu olumba nwere obere ọdịiche dị n'obodo Kui ebe nke ọ bụla n'ime obodo nta ndị dị n'akụkụ ugwu nwere olumba nke ya.
N'asụsụ, Kala bụ nke Asụsụ North Huon Gulf na ndị na-asụ Kala yiri ka ha rutere n'ụsọ oké osimiri ndịda nke Gulf n'oge na-adịbeghị anya, malite ma eleghị anya na narị afọ nke 17 (Bradshaw 1997).
Ọmụmụ ụdaolu
dezieKala nwere ụdaume ise (nke edepụtara n'okpuru ebe a), yana ụdaume imi dị iche iche.
N'ihu | Central | Ịlaghachi azụ | |
---|---|---|---|
Elu | i nyereỌ bụ | u dị iche icheOtú ọ dị, | |
Elu n'etiti | na E ẽỌ bụ | o õỌ bụ | |
Ala Dị Ala | n'ihi na ọ bụ[Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] |
A na-edepụta ụdaume nke Kala n'okpuru ebe a.
Bilabial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Plosive | Templeeti:IPA link Templeeti:IPA link | Templeeti:IPA link Templeeti:IPA link | Templeeti:IPA link Templeeti:IPA link | |
Fricative | Templeeti:IPA link (Templeeti:IPA link) | |||
Nasal | Templeeti:IPA link | Templeeti:IPA link | Templeeti:IPA link | |
Approximant | Templeeti:IPA link | Templeeti:IPA link | ||
Tap/flap | Templeeti:IPA link |
Edensibia
dezienwere obere ọdịiche dị n'obodo Kui ebe nke ọ bụla n'ime obodo nta ndị dị n'akụkụ ugwu nwere olumba nke ya
- ↑ Kala at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] "The population kaleidoscope: Ihe ọzọ na Melanesian diversity v. Polynesian homogeneity debate. " Journal of the Polynesian Society 106: 222-249.
- DeVolder, Chara, Christine Schreyer na John Wagner, eds. (2012). Kala Kaŋa Bi Ŋa Kapia - Diksineri bilong Tok Ples Kala (Kala Dictionary) . Kelowna: Center for Social, Spatial and Economic Justice.
- [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Asụsụ Markham nke Papua New Guinea. Usoro C-115. Canberra: Asụsụ Pacific.
- [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Kela haziri data phonology. [1]
- [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Nkwekọrịta Obodo na Social Identity na Alphabet Development: Mmekọrịta dị n'etiti Kala na Jabêm. Asụsụ e dere ede na ịgụ na ide, 18 (1): 175-199.