Asụsụ Hehe
[]Hehe, nke a makwaara site na aha nna ya Kihehe [kihehe], bụ Asụsụ Bantu nke ndị Hehe nke mpaghara Iringa nke Tanzania na-asụ, nke dị n'ebe ndịda nke Osimiri Great Ruaha . [1] A kọrọ na ọ nwere ihe ndị dị na "Ngoni", ya bụ, okwu nke asụsụ Zulu-dị ka nke e webatara mgbe ndị Nguni ma ọ bụ ndị Zulu-dịka meriri na mmalite narị afọ nke 19. [citation needed] Otú ọ dị, okwu ndị ọzọ "Ngoni" yiri ka ha efunahụla ọtụtụ n'ime ihe ndị a pụrụ iche n'ime afọ 150 gara aga, asụsụ ahụ yiri nke ndị agbata obi. [2][citation needed] N'afọ ndị 1970, e mere atụmatụ na mmadụ 190,000 na-asụ Hehe. E nweela ụfọdụ nsụgharị Bible (British and Foreign Bible Society). Hehe nwere ike ịbụ onye [1] na-aghọta na Bena.
Hehe Kihehe | ||
---|---|---|
Spoken in: | Tanzania | |
Total speakers: | Templeeti:Sigfig | |
Language family: | Nnijer–Kongo Atlantic–Congo Benue–Congo Southern Bantoid Bantu Northeast Bantu Bena–Kinga (G60) Hehe | |
Language codes | ||
ISO 639-1: | none | |
ISO 639-2: | — | |
ISO 639-3: | heh | |
Note: This page may contain IPA phonetic symbols in Unicode. |
Asụsụ
dezieHehe nwere klas aha iri [3] ise, nke e ji prefixes akara.
Hehe nwere usoro [4] mgbagwoju anya nke ọdịdị-ọnọdụ.
Ọmụmụ ụdaolu
dezieMkpụrụ okwu
dezieAkpụkpọ ahụ | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Mkpịsị aka | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ụgbọ imi | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | ||
Plosive | enweghị olu | p | t | k | ||
kwuru okwu | b | d | ɡọ | |||
Nri | mb | nd | ŋɡ | |||
Ihe na-esiri ike | enweghị olu | f | s | ʃ | h | |
kwuru okwu | v | (z) | ||||
Nri | nz | |||||
Ihe atụ | l | j | w |
- Enwere ike ịnụ ya dị ka allophone nke /w/ n'etiti ndị na-ekwu okwu n'efu.
- [5][z] na-apụta n'asụsụ ahụ, mana a na-anụkarị ya dị ka allophone nke /s/ mgbe ụda imi gasịrị, ma ọ bụ n'ihi okwu ndị a gbazitere na Swahili.
Mkpụrụedemede
dezieEdensibia
dezieOtú ọ dị, okwu ndị ọzọ "Ngoni" yiri ka ha efunahụla ọtụtụ n'ime ihe ndị a pụrụ iche n'ime
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Dwyer (January 1985). African Language Resource Handbook: A Resource Handbook of the Eighty-two Highest Priority African Languages, Prepublication, East Lansing: Michigan State University. ED256170.
- ↑ Voegelin (1977). "Bantu Proper = Narrow Bantu", Classification and Index of the World's Languages. Elsevier. ISBN 0-444-00155-7.
- ↑ Odden (2005). "Doing an Analysis", Introducing Phonology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI:10.1017/CBO9780511808869.009. ISBN 978-0-521-53404-8.
- ↑ Mtavangu (2008). "Tense and aspect in Ikihehe". Occasional Papers in Linguistics 3: 34–41.
- ↑ Johnson (2015). A Contribution toward a Kihehe Grammar.
Templeeti:Languages of TanzaniaTempleeti:Narrow Bantu languages